Sharing individual participant data from clinical studies: a cross-sectional online survey among Italian patient and citizen groups.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intercountry comparability between studies on medication use in pregnancy is difficult due to dissimilarities in study design and methodology. This study aimed to examine patterns and factors associated with medications use in pregnancy from a multinational perspective, with emphasis on type of medication ut...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lupattelli A,Spigset O,Twigg MJ,Zagorodnikova K,Mårdby AC,Moretti ME,Drozd M,Panchaud A,Hämeen-Anttila K,Rieutord A,Gjergja Juraski R,Odalovic M,Kennedy D,Rudolf G,Juch H,Passier A,Björnsdóttir I,Nordeng H

更新日期：2014-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder related to α-synuclein misfolding and aggregation. For this reason, it belongs to the family of 'synucleinopathies', which also includes some other neurological diseases. Although imaging and ancillary investigations may be hel...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Eusebi P,Hansson O,Paciotti S,Orso M,Chiasserini D,Calabresi P,Blennow K,Parnetti L

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:COVID-19 has posed several medical, psychosocial and economic impacts among the majority of the society. The ambiguity of its transmission, the intense desire of self-protection, family, and friends, the unknown impact of catching the disease itself, unstoppable spread, the panic and outright misinformation ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yitayih Y,Lemu YK,Mekonen S,Mecha M,Ambelu A

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare user experiences of 8 regional urgent and emergency care systems in the Republic of Ireland, and explore potential avenues for improvement. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey. SETTING:Several distinct models of urgent and emergency care operate in Ireland, as system reconfiguration has been impleme...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Foley C,Droog E,Boyce M,Healy O,Browne J

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Conduct a feasibility study on the effect of menstrual hygiene on schoolgirls' school and health (reproductive/sexual) outcomes. DESIGN:3-arm single-site open cluster randomised controlled pilot study. SETTING:30 primary schools in rural western Kenya, within a Health and Demographic Surveillance System. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Phillips-Howard PA,Nyothach E,Ter Kuile FO,Omoto J,Wang D,Zeh C,Onyango C,Mason L,Alexander KT,Odhiambo FO,Eleveld A,Mohammed A,van Eijk AM,Edwards RT,Vulule J,Faragher B,Laserson KF

更新日期：2016-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Australian Aboriginal children are more likely than non-Aboriginal children to have developmental vulnerability at school entry that tracks through to poorer literacy and numeracy outcomes and multiple social and health disadvantages in later life. Empirical evidence identifying the key drivers of positive...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Falster K,Jorm L,Eades S,Lynch J,Banks E,Brownell M,Craven R,Einarsdóttir K,Randall D,Seeding Success Investigators.

更新日期：2015-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess people's procedural preferences for making medical surrogate decisions, from the perspectives of both a potential surrogate and an incapacitated patient. DESIGN:Computer-assisted telephone interviews. Respondents were randomly assigned either the role of an incapacitated patient or that of a poten...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Frey R,Herzog SM,Hertwig R

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to characterise the resources and challenges for surgical care and referrals at health centres (HCs) in South Wollo Zone, Ethiopia. SETTING:Eight primary HCs in South Wollo Zone, Ethiopia. PARTICIPANTS:Eight health officers and nurses staffing eight HCs completed a survey. DESIGN...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Starr N,Carpenter S,Carvalho M,Souza A,Chin R,Kasotakis G,Worku M

更新日期：2019-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Generally, complete resection with cancer cell negative (R0) margin has been accepted as the most effective treatment of gastric cancer and positive resection (R1/R2) margin has been associated with decreased survival to varied degrees. However, the independent impact of microscopical positive (R1) margin ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Jiang Z,Cai Z,Yin Y,Shen C,Huang J,Yin Y,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves outcomes after myocardial infarction (MI), but it is underused in China. The purpose of this study was to develop a set of quality indicators (QIs) to improve clinical practices and to confirm the measurability and performance of the developed QIs for CR in Chinese patien...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zheng X,Zhang M,Zheng Y,Zhang Y,Wang J,Zhang P,Yang X,Li S,Ding R,Siqin G,Hou X,Chen L,Zhang M,Sun Y,Wu J,Yu B

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Making change towards child and family-based and coordinated services is critical to improve quality, outcomes and value. The Let's Talk about Children (LTC) approach, which consists of brief psychoeducational discussions with parents of kindergarten-aged and school-aged children, has been launched as a mu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kujala V,Jokinen J,Ebeling H,Pohjola A

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:For over a decade, enquiries into adverse perinatal outcomes have led to reports that poor collaboration has been detrimental to the safety and experience of maternity care. Despite efforts to improve collaboration, investigations into maternity care at Morecambe Bay (UK) and Djerriwarrh Health Services (A...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Watkins V,Nagle C,Kent B,Hutchinson AM

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In October 2013, the South Korean government introduced an incentive programme to increase the availability of Saturday treatment at clinics, hoping to increase the role of primary care providers as gatekeepers to medical care. To the best of our knowledge, no one has yet investigated this programme's effect ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ha HJ,Han KT,Kim SJ,Sohn TY,Jeon B,Park EC

更新日期：2016-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Persistent postconcussive symptoms (PCSs) is the persistence of somatic, cognitive, physical, psychological and/or behavioural changes lasting more than 1 month following concussion. Persistent concussion impacts the quality of life through impaired cognition, memory and attention affecting school performa...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zemek R,Osmond MH,Barrowman N,Pediatric Emergency Research Canada (PERC) Concussion Team.

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:For people with end-stage renal disease requiring haemodialysis, exercise can improve aspects of quality of life (QoL). However, the relative benefits and risks of different types of exercise in this population are unknown. Therefore, this pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of a main study evaluat...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Thompson S,Klarenbach S,Molzahn A,Lloyd A,Gabrys I,Haykowsky M,Tonelli M

更新日期：2016-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify prognostic factors for idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM)-associated interstitial lung disease (ILD). DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis using the Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation system. DATA SOURCES:Medline, EMBASE and Science Citation Index Expanded ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kamiya H,Panlaqui OM,Izumi S,Sozu T

更新日期：2018-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the association between multisite musculoskeletal pain in adolescence and mental health disorders in young adulthood. DESIGN AND SETTING:Data were obtained from a linkage between the Norwegian Patient Registry (2008-2012) and the Norwegian Arctic Adolescent Health Study, a school-based survey con...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Eckhoff C,Straume B,Kvernmo S

更新日期：2017-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Afghanistan war (2003-2014) was a unique period in military medicine. Many service personnel survived injuries of a severity that would have been fatal at any other time in history; the long-term health outcomes of such injuries are unknown. The ArmeD SerVices TrAuma and RehabilitatioN OutComE (ADVANCE...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bennett AN,Dyball DM,Boos CJ,Fear NT,Schofield S,Bull AMJ,Cullinan P,ADVANCE Study.

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is increasingly contributing to the global burden of disease. Health systems in most parts of the world are struggling to diagnose and manage T2D, especially in low-income and middle-income countries, and among disadvantaged populations in high-income countries. The aim of this study ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Guwatudde D,Absetz P,Delobelle P,Östenson CG,Olmen Van J,Alvesson HM,Mayega RW,Ekirapa Kiracho E,Kiguli J,Sundberg CJ,Sanders D,Tomson G,Puoane T,Peterson S,Daivadanam M,SMART2D Consortium.

更新日期：2018-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intensive care unit (ICU) personnel have an elevated prevalence of job-related burn-out and post-traumatic stress disorder, which can ultimately impact patient care. To strengthen healthcare workers' skills to deal with stressful events, it is important to focus not only on minimising suffering but also on i...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rippstein-Leuenberger K,Mauthner O,Bryan Sexton J,Schwendimann R

更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The job of firefighting can cause lumbar burden and low back pain. This study aimed to identify the association between age and lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration and whether the association differs between field and administrative (non-field) firefighters. METHODS:Subjects were selected using a strati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Jang TW,Ahn YS,Byun J,Lee JI,Kim KH,Kim Y,Song HS,Lee CG,Kwon YJ,Yoon JH,Jeong K

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidence-based performance measures have been increasingly used to evaluate hospital quality of stroke care, but their impact on stroke outcomes has not been verified. We aimed to evaluate the correlations between hospital performance measures and outcomes among patients with acute ischaemic stroke in a Chine...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zhang X,Li Z,Zhao X,Xian Y,Liu L,Wang C,Wang C,Li H,Prvu Bettger J,Yang Q,Wang D,Jiang Y,Bao X,Yang X,Wang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Desert dust is estimated to constitute about 35% of aerosol in the troposphere. Desertification, climatic variability and global warming all can contribute to increased dust formation. This study aims to examine possible health effects of desert dust exposure on pregnant women and their children. The purpo...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kanatani KT,Adachi Y,Sugimoto N,Noma H,Onishi K,Hamazaki K,Takahashi Y,Ito I,Egawa M,Sato K,Go T,Kurozawa Y,Inadera H,Konishi I,Nakayama T,Japan Environment & Children's Study Group.

更新日期：2014-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate short-term and long-term effectiveness of simulation training to acquire a structured Airway Breathing Circulation Disability Exposure (ABCDE) approach for medical emergencies; and to examine which skills were learnt and maintained best. DESIGN:An observational study with a 3-4 months follow-...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Drost-de Klerck AM,Olgers TJ,van de Meeberg EK,Schonrock-Adema J,Ter Maaten JC

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pharmacotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of major depression. At the initiation of antidepressant treatment, both improvement of symptoms in the short term and relapse prevention in the long term should be taken into account. However, there is insufficient evidence regarding the efficacy an...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Shinohara K,Efthimiou O,Ostinelli EG,Tomlinson A,Geddes JR,Nierenberg AA,Ruhe HG,Furukawa TA,Cipriani A

更新日期：2019-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the role of dietary intake and physical activity in muscle strength among adolescents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING:The Malaysian Health and Adolescents Longitudinal Research Team (MyHeART) study. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen-year-old secondary school children who have given consent and who ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ng AK,Hairi NN,Jalaludin MY,Majid HA

更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mental health problems and hazardous alcohol consumption often co-exist. Hazardous drinking could have a negative impact on different aspects of health and also negatively influence the effect of mental health treatment. The aims of this study were to examine if alcohol consumption patterns changed after tre...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Strid C,Hallgren M,Forsell Y,Kraepelien M,Öjehagen A

更新日期：2019-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is unknown into what extent patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) utilise a joint service number (Swedish Healthcare Direct, SHD) as first medical contact (FMC) instead of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and how this impact time to diagnosis. We aimed to (1) describe patients' FMC; (2) ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Thylén I,Ericsson M,Hellström Ängerud K,Isaksson RM,Sederholm Lawesson S,SymTime study group.

更新日期：2015-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop an algorithm that aims to provide guidance and awareness for choosing multiple study designs in systematic reviews of healthcare interventions. DESIGN:Method study: (1) To summarise the literature base on the topic. (2) To apply the integration of various study types in systematic reviews. (3) To...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Peinemann F,Kleijnen J

更新日期：2015-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate how patients prefer to be addressed by healthcare providers and to assess their knowledge of their attending medical team's identity in an Australian Hospital. SETTING:Single-centre, large tertiary hospital in Australia. PARTICIPANTS:300 inpatients were included in the survey. Patients were ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Parsons SR,Hughes AJ,Friedman ND

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00