Exogenous leptin affects sperm parameters and impairs blood testis barrier integrity in adult male mice.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated that progestin-primed ovarian stimulation (PPOS) protocol was a feasible and efficient method in in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle. However, its application in women with advanced age has not been determined yet. The purpose of this study was to investigate its efficacy in...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Peng Q,Cao X,Wang J,Wang L,Xu J,Ji X,Liu S,Zhu J,Dong X

更新日期：2019-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The physiological state of the dominant follicle is important as it may be linked to the competence of the oocyte within. The objective of this study was to analyze, by transcriptomic analysis, the changes occurring in granulosa cells from dominant follicles at different phases of follicular growth. METHODS...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Girard A,Dufort I,Douville G,Sirard MA

更新日期：2015-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous caesarean scar pregnancy is one type of ectopic pregnancy in myometrium and fibrous tissue of previous caesarean scar. One of the therapeutic methods of this type of ectopic pregnancy is treatment with methotrexate. Given various findings on the treatment of caesarean scar pregnancy with methotrexat...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Salari N,Kazeminia M,Shohaimi S,Nankali AA,Mohammadi M

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In animals, low levels of vitamin D are associated with estrus cycle disturbances, but there are virtually no human data. We examined the association of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) (a biomarker for vitamin D status) with menstrual cycle characteristics. METHODS:Women aged 35-44 were randomly selected from...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Jukic AM,Steiner AZ,Baird DD

更新日期：2015-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endometriosis is a well-known cause of infertility, and the anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) is an accepted biomarker of ovarian reserve and response to artificial reproductive technology procedures. The present study was a prospective analysis of age-dependent AMH serum concentration in women with bilateral and...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Nieweglowska D,Hajdyla-Banas I,Pitynski K,Banas T,Grabowska O,Juszczyk G,Ludwin A,Jach R

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective was to determine the effect of prepartum diets supplemented with rolled canola seed (high in oleic acid) or sunflower seed (high in linoleic acid) on luteinizing hormone (LH) pulsatility and gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH)-induced LH release during early postpartum. METHODS:Thirty-one pr...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Salehi R,Colazo MG,Oba M,Ambrose DJ

更新日期：2015-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The syncytialization of cytotrophoblast cells to syncytiotrophoblast is central to human placental transport and hormone production. Many techniques for in vitro study of this process have been proposed and new investigators to the field may find the literature in the field daunting. Here, we present a strai...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Li L,Schust DJ

更新日期：2015-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The injection of estradiol valerate in female rats induces polycystic ovary syndrome, which is characterized by polycystic ovaries, anovulation, and hyperandrogenism. These characteristics have been associated with an increase in the ovarian concentration of norepinephrine, which occurs before establishing t...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Espinoza JA,Alvarado W,Venegas B,Domínguez R,Morales-Ledesma L

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostaglandins are important for female reproduction. Prostaglandin-E2 acts via four different receptor subtypes, EP1, EP2, EP3 and EP4 whereas prostaglandin-F2alpha acts through FP. The functions of prostaglandins depend on the expression of their receptors in different uterine cell types. Our aim was to in...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Blesson CS,Büttner E,Masironi B,Sahlin L

更新日期：2012-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is essential to understand the molecular basis of ovarian cancer etiology and tumor development to provide more effective preventive and therapeutic approaches to reduce mortality. Particularly, the molecular targets and pathways involved in early malignant transformation are still not clear. Pro-inflamma...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Zhang L,Wang D,Jiang W,Edwards D,Qiu W,Barroilhet LM,Rho JH,Jin L,Seethappan V,Vitonis A,Wang J,Mok SC,Crum C,Cramer DW,Ye B

更新日期：2010-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relaxin levels in seminal plasma have been associated with positive effects on sperm motility and quality, and thus having potential roles in male fertility. However, the origin of seminal relaxin, within the male reproductive tract, and the moment of its release in the vicinity of spermatozoa remain unclear...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Feugang JM,Greene JM,Sanchez-Rodríguez HL,Stokes JV,Crenshaw MA,Willard ST,Ryan PL

更新日期：2015-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endocrine mechanisms governing canine reproductive function remain still obscure. Progesterone (P4) of luteal origin is required for maintenance of pregnancy. Corpora lutea (CL) are gonadotrop-independent during the first third of dioestrus; afterwards prolactin (PRL) is the primary luteotropic factor. Inter...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Kowalewski MP,Michel E,Gram A,Boos A,Guscetti F,Hoffmann B,Aslan S,Reichler I

更新日期：2011-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several medical conditions can affect and disrupt human sexuality. The alteration of sexuality in these medical conditions often hinder effective communication and empathy between the patients and their sexual partners because of cultural attitudes, social norms and negative feelings such as anxiety and guil...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Amidu N,Owiredu WK,Woode E,Appiah R,Quaye L,Gyasi-Sarpong CK

更新日期：2010-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:17alpha-Estradiol has been considered as the hormonally inactive isomer of 17beta-estradiol. Recently, nongenomic (smooth muscle relaxation) and genomic (light estrogenic activity) effects of 17alpha-estradiol have been reported, but no reports have yet determined its possible antiestrogenic activity. Theref...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Perusquía M,Navarrete E

更新日期：2005-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We demonstrated that E2 conjugated to BSA (E2BSA) induces a rapid membrane-initiated inhibition of LH secretion followed hours later by a slight increase in LH secretion. Whether these actions of E2BSA are restricted to the pituitary gland and whether the membrane-initiated pathway of E2BSA contributes to th...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Arreguin-Arevalo JA,Ashley RL,Wagenmaker ER,Oakley AE,Karsch FJ,Nett TM

更新日期：2010-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In several species, considerably higher levels of estradiol-17 (E2) are synthesized in the CL. E2 has been suggested to participate in the regulation of luteal steroidogenesis and luteal cell morphology. In pregnant rats, several experiments have been carried out to examine the effects of inhibition of lutea...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Tripathy S,Asaithambi K,Jayaram P,Medhamurthy R

更新日期：2016-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ovarian follicle growth and maturation requires extensive communication between follicular somatic cells and oocytes. Recently, intercellular cell communication was described involving cell-secreted vesicles called exosomes (50-150 nm), which contain miRNAs and protein, and have been identified in ovarian fo...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： da Silveira JC,Carnevale EM,Winger QA,Bouma GJ

更新日期：2014-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In natural cycles, women conceive when intercourse takes place during a six-day period ending on the day of ovulation. The current practice in intrauterine insemination (IUI) cycles is to perform the IUI 24-36 hours after the hCG administration, when the ovulation is already imminent. In this study hCG was a...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Järvelä IY,Tapanainen JS,Martikainen H

更新日期：2010-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the estrous cycle, the rat uterine endometrium undergoes many changes such as cell proliferation and apoptosis. If implantation occurs, stromal cells differentiate into decidual cells and near the end of pregnancy, a second wave of apoptosis occurs. This process called decidual regression, is tightly ...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Caron PL,Fréchette-Frigon G,Shooner C,Leblanc V,Asselin E

更新日期：2009-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We characterized the spectrum and etiology of hypogonadism in a cohort of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) adolescents and adults. METHODS:Reproductive hormonal profiles and physical examination were performed on 19 males and 16 females ages 16-34 years with PWS. Gonadotropins, sex-steroids, inhibin B (INB) and ...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Gross-Tsur V,Hirsch HJ,Benarroch F,Eldar-Geva T

更新日期：2012-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Meta-analysis revealed that embryo placement 20 mm from the fundal endometrial surface resulted in higher pregnancy rate, ongoing pregnancy rate, and live birth rate compared with placement 10 mm from the fundal endometrial surface. Pregnancy and implantation rates according to relative position were higher ...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Kwon H,Choi DH,Kim EK

更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relaxin is detected in seminal plasma of many species and its association with sperm motility may be beneficial in some aspects of assisted reproduction. Here, we immunolocalized relaxin receptors and investigated the effects of exogenous relaxin on motility characteristics, viability, and cAMP content of bo...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Feugang JM,Rodríguez-Muñoz JC,Dillard DS,Crenshaw MA,Willard ST,Ryan PL

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Declining numbers of wild giant anteaters highlight the importance of sustainable captive populations. Unfortunately, captive reproductive management is limited by the lack of external physical indicators of female reproductive status and the aggressive behavior of males. We examined the endocrinology of the...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Knott KK,Roberts BM,Maly MA,Vance CK,Debeachaump J,Majors J,Riger P,Decaluwe H,Kouba AJ

更新日期：2013-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonadotropins extracted from the urine of post-menopausal women have traditionally been used to stimulate folliculogenesis in the treatment of infertility and in assisted reproductive technology (ART). Products, such as human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), consist not only of a mixture of the hormones, follicle-stimul...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Ezcurra D,Humaidan P

更新日期：2014-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies suggested that microRNAs influence cellular activities in the uterus including cell differentiation and embryo implantation. In assisted reproduction cycles, luteal phase support, given to improve endometrial characteristics and to facilitate the implantation process, has been a standard practice. Th...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Zhao Y,Zacur H,Cheadle C,Ning N,Fan J,Vlahos NF

更新日期：2012-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) exposure reduces embryo implantations, increases embryonic loss, and decreases fetal body weights. However, whether it is associated with the alteration of luteal function remains unknown. Thus, our aim in this study was to explore the effect and mechanism of DEHP on luteal ...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Guo M,Lai L,Zong T,Lin Y,Yang B,Zhang L,Li M,Kuang H

更新日期：2015-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can have multiple metabolic abnormalities. However, studies in the adolescent population are still limited and these results seem to vary widely. This study was to investigate the metabolic abnormalities in adolescents with PCOS in South China and the potential ri...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Huang J,Ni R,Chen X,Huang L,Mo Y,Yang D

更新日期：2010-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Considering that clinical trial studies are limited in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients, and there is no consensus on an optimum endometrial preparation protocol for frozen embryo transfer (FET), the present study was designed as a randomized clinical trial to compare the reproductive outcomes follo...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Hosseini-Najarkolaei A,Moini A,Kashani L,Farid Mojtahedi M,Hosseini-Najarkolaee E,Salehi E

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coordinated differentiation of the endometrial compartments in the second half of the menstrual cycle is a prerequisite for the establishment of pregnancy. Endometrial stromal cells (ESC) decidualize under the influence of ovarian progesterone to accommodate implantation of the blastocyst and support establi...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Samalecos A,Reimann K,Wittmann S,Schulte HM,Brosens JJ,Bamberger AM,Gellersen B

更新日期：2009-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spermatic cord torsion can lead to testis ischemia (I) and subsequent ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) causing germ cell-specific apoptosis. Previously, we demonstrated that the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) transcription factor, a key regulator of physiological responses to hypoxia, is abundant in Leydig cel...

journal_title：Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E

authors： Palladino MA,Shah A,Tyson R,Horvath J,Dugan C,Karpodinis M

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00