Primary headaches in children and adolescents - experiences at a single headache center in Korea.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Headache is a common complaint in children and adolescents. Recently, an increased prevalence of headache in children and adolescents has been reported. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of children and adolescents attending the Headache Clinic of Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital during the period from January 2005 through December 2016. RESULTS:The study population consisted of 2466 children, aged between 3 and 18 years (mean age: 10.9). Our study showed an increase in the number of patients visiting the hospital with headaches during the past decade. Compared with 2005, the number of patients with headache increased three-fold in 2016. Interestingly, the proportion of boys, preschool children, and other primary headaches revealed a steady and statistically significant increase. CONCLUSION:Due to a steady increase in pediatric headaches, the earlier the problem is recognized and properly diagnosed and a treatment plan is established, the greater the likelihood of a better lifelong outcome. Studies are needed to estimate recent trend in prevalence and to identify the demographic and socioeconomic factors predicting the occurrence of headache.

journal_name

BMC Neurol

journal_title

BMC neurology

authors

Jeong YJ,Lee YT,Lee IG,Han JY

doi

10.1186/s12883-018-1073-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-05-21 00:00:00

pages

70

issue

1

issn

1471-2377

pii

10.1186/s12883-018-1073-9

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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