Impact of the community-based newborn care package in Nepal: a quasi-experimental evaluation.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the association between profession-specific work environments and the 7-day mortality of patients admitted to these units with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), stroke and hip fracture. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study combining patient mortality data extracted from the South-Eastern Norwa...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Brubakk K,Svendsen MV,Hofoss D,Hansen TM,Barach P,Tjomsland O

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The primary objective was to explore differences in perceived need for care (PNC), mental health services use (MHSU) and perceived sufficiency of care (PSC) between Canadian Armed Forces Regular Force (RegF) and Reserve Force (ResF) personnel with an objective need for mental health services. DESIGN:Data cam...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Boulos D,Fikretoglu D

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the risk of injuries among children exposed to a stressful life exposure (defined as bereavement) before conception or during fetal life. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. SETTING:Denmark. PARTICIPANTS:All singleton births in Denmark between 1 January 1995 and 31 De...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Virk J,Li J,Lauritsen J,Olsen J

更新日期：2013-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The need for thorough patient information is increasing as maternity care becomes more medicalised. The aim was to assess the quality of written patient information on labour induction. In most Danish hospitals, misoprostol is the first-choice drug for induction in low-risk pregnancies. Misoprostol has been ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Clausen JA,Juhl M,Rydahl E

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of socioeconomic deprivation (SED) with survival after stroke in China. DESIGN:A systematic literature review and a new population-based cohort study. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:In urban and rural communities in Anhui, China, 2978 residents aged ≥60 years took part in baseline invest...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Chen R,Hu Z,Chen RL,Zhang D,Xu L,Wang J,Wei L

更新日期：2015-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Multiple personal and work-related factors influence medical trainees' career decision-making. The relative value of these diverse factors is under-researched, yet this intelligence is crucially important for informing medical workforce planning and retention and recruitment policies. Our aim was to investig...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Scanlan GM,Cleland J,Johnston P,Walker K,Krucien N,Skåtun D,NHS Education for Scotland.

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Violence towards emergency department healthcare workers is pervasive and directly linked to provider wellness, productivity and job satisfaction. This qualitative study aimed to identify the cognitive and behavioural processes impacted by workplace violence to further understand why workplace violence has a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Vrablik MC,Chipman AK,Rosenman ED,Simcox NJ,Huynh L,Moore M,Fernandez R

更新日期：2019-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The transfer of patient care between the intensive care unit (ICU) and the hospital ward is associated with increased risk of medical error and adverse events. This study will describe patient transfer from ICU to hospital ward by documenting (1) patient, family and provider experiences related to ICU tran...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Buchner DL,Bagshaw SM,Dodek P,Forster AJ,Fowler RA,Lamontagne F,Turgeon AF,Potestio M,Stelfox HT

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aims to provide a comprehensive description of noise levels in operating rooms (ORs) in a tertiary care hospital in China. Additionally, the study aims to examine the deviation in noise levels from international and internal standards as well as the differences in noise levels by category of surge...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang X,Zeng L,Li G,Xu M,Wei B,Li Y,Li N,Tao L,Zhang H,Guo X,Zhao Y

更新日期：2017-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Maternal and perinatal death surveillance and response (MPDSR), or any related form of audit, is a systematic process used to prevent future maternal and perinatal deaths. While the existence of MPDSR policies is routinely measured, measurement and understanding of policy implementation has lagged behind. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kinney MV,Walugembe DR,Wanduru P,Waiswa P,George AS

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The difference between income quintiles in health is relatively well accepted by the general public as a measure of health inequality. However, the slope index of inequality (SII) in health reflects the patterns of all social groups, including the middle 60%, and it could therefore be considered more academi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Khang YH,Lim D,Bahk J,Kim I,Kang HY,Chang Y,Jung-Choi K

更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hospice care (HC) is seen as a comprehensive approach, that enhances quality of end-of-life (EOL) care, for terminally ill patients. Despite its positive aspects, HC enrolment is disproportionate for rural patients, who are less likely to use HC in comparison to their urban counterparts. The purpose of this ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ko E,Fuentes D,Singh-Carlson S,Nedjat-Haiem F

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Coping skills training interventions have been found to be efficacious in helping both patients and their partners manage the physical and emotional challenges they face following a cancer diagnosis. However, many of these interventions are costly and not sustainable. To overcome these issues, a self-direc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lambert SD,Girgis A,McElduff P,Turner J,Levesque JV,Kayser K,Mihalopoulos C,Shih ST,Barker D

更新日期：2013-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In ST elevation myocardial infarction women received less evidence-based medicine and had worse outcome during the fibrinolytic era. With the shift to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) as preferred reperfusion strategy, the authors aimed to investigate whether these gender differences has dimi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lawesson SS,Alfredsson J,Fredrikson M,Swahn E

更新日期：2012-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To quantify the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and type 2 diabetes in India. DESIGN:Nationally representative cross-sectional household survey. SETTING:Urban and rural areas across 29 states in India. PARTICIPANTS:168 135 survey respondents aged 18-49 years (women) and 18-54 years (men). ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Corsi DJ,Subramanian SV

更新日期：2012-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Systematic reviews demonstrate that advance care planning (ACP) has many positive effects for residents of aged care facilities, including decreased hospitalisation. The proposed Residential Aged Care Facility (RACF) 'Goals of Patient Care' (GOPC) form incorporates a resident's prior advance care plan into...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Martin RS,Hayes BJ,Hutchinson A,Yates P,Lim WK

更新日期：2017-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to identify intrauterine growth differences according to infertility treatment compared with spontaneous conception and to describe intrauterine growth trajectories. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:A single primary and tertiary medical centre in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:This study i...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Shinohara S,Hirata S,Suzuki K

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare intrapartum and neonatal mortality in low-risk term women starting labour in midwife-led versus obstetrician-led care. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a propensity score matched study using data from our national perinatal register, completed with data from medical files. We studied women without major ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wiegerinck MMJ,van der Goes BY,Ravelli ACJ,van der Post JAM,Buist FCD,Tamminga P,Mol BW

更新日期：2018-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Overweight and obesity remain at historically high levels, cluster within families and are established risk factors for multiple diseases. We describe the epidemiology and cross-generational concordance of body composition among Australian children aged 11-12 years and their parents. DESIGN:The population-b...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Clifford SA,Gillespie AN,Olds T,Grobler AC,Wake M

更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Few studies have investigated the prevalence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) leading to hospitalisation in Japan. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of ADRs leading to hospitalisation and to evaluate the preventability of these ADRs in Japan. DESIGN:A single-centre cross-sectional study ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Komagamine J,Kobayashi M

更新日期：2019-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Primarily to develop a multimarker score for prediction of 3-year mortality in older patients with decompensated heart failure (HF). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Secondary care. Single centre. PATIENTS AND BIOMARKERS: 131 patients, aged ≥65 years, with decompensated HF were included. Assessment ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bjurman C,Jensen J,Petzold M,Hammarsten O,Fu ML

更新日期：2013-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Evidence from individual longitudinal studies suggests that anxiety and depression may impact quality of life. However, systematic reviews synthesising current evidence have mainly focused on specific samples. Thus, the aim of this study is to synthesise evidence from longitudinal studies on the associatio...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hohls JK,König HH,Quirke E,Hajek A

更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies from high-income countries suggest higher prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among individuals in low socioeconomic groups. However, some studies from low/middle-income countries show the reverse pattern among those in high socioeconomic groups. It is unknown which pattern applies to individu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Adjei DN,Stronks K,Adu D,Beune E,Meeks K,Smeeth L,Addo J,Owusu-Dabo E,Klipstein-Grobusch K,Mockenhaupt FP,Danquah I,Spranger J,Bahendeka S,De-Graft Aikins A,Agyemang C

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To appraise and synthesise research on the impact of physician assistants/associates (PA) in secondary care, specifically acute internal medicine, care of the elderly, emergency medicine, trauma and orthopaedics, and mental health. DESIGN:Systematic review. SETTING:Electronic databases (Medline, Embase, ASS...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Halter M,Wheeler C,Pelone F,Gage H,de Lusignan S,Parle J,Grant R,Gabe J,Nice L,Drennan VM

更新日期：2018-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to (1) demonstrate the development and testing of tools and procedures designed to monitor and assess the integrity of a complex intervention for chronic pain (COping with persistent Pain, Effectiveness Research into Self-management (COPERS) course); and (2) make recommendations bas...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mars T,Ellard D,Carnes D,Homer K,Underwood M,Taylor SJ

更新日期：2013-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple rib fractures (RFs) and pulmonary contusions (PCs), with resulting systemic lung inflammation, are the most common injuries caused by blunt chest trauma (BCT) in motor vehicle accidents. This study examined levels of the inflammation marker interleukin (IL)-6 and those of the acute-phase reactant sur...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kurt A,Turut H,Acipayam A,Kirbas A,Yuce S,Cumhur Cure M,Cure E

更新日期：2016-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical trials on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) should be registered in a publicly accessible international trial register and report on all outcomes. We systematically assessed and evaluated TCM trials in registries with their subsequent publications. OBJECTIVE:To describe the characteristics of TCM ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Liu JP,Han M,Li XX,Mu YJ,Lewith G,Wang YY,Witt CM,Yang GY,Manheimer E,Snellingen T,Berman B,Gluud C

更新日期：2013-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate short-term and long-term effectiveness of simulation training to acquire a structured Airway Breathing Circulation Disability Exposure (ABCDE) approach for medical emergencies; and to examine which skills were learnt and maintained best. DESIGN:An observational study with a 3-4 months follow-...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Drost-de Klerck AM,Olgers TJ,van de Meeberg EK,Schonrock-Adema J,Ter Maaten JC

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Combination vaccines containing whole-cell pertussis antigens were phased out from the Australian national immunisation programme between 1997 and 1999 and replaced by the less reactogenic acellular pertussis (aP) antigens. In a large case-control study of Australian children born during the transition per...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Perez Chacon G,Estcourt MJ,Totterdell J,Campbell DE,Perrett KP,Marsh JA,Richmond PC,Wood N,Gold MS,Holt PG,Waddington CS,Snelling TL

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Most studies reporting evidence of adverse effects of lead and cadmium on the ability to balance have been conducted in high-exposure groups or have included adults. The effects of prenatal exposure have not been well studied, nor have the effects in children been directly studied. The aim of the study was t...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Taylor CM,Humphriss R,Hall A,Golding J,Emond AM

更新日期：2015-12-30 00:00:00