Pre-hospital treatment of bee and wasp induced anaphylactic reactions: a retrospective study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study prospectively assesses clinical characteristics and management of consecutive minimal, mild and moderate head injury patients referred for CT scans. Compliance with the Scandinavian head injury guidelines and possible reasons for non-compliance is explored. METHODS:From January 16th 2006 to Janua...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Strand IH,Solheim O,Moen KG,Vik A

更新日期：2012-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exsanguination due to uncontrolled bleeding is the leading cause of potentially preventable deaths among trauma patients. About one third of trauma patients present with coagulopathy on admission, which is associated with increased mortality and will aggravate bleeding in a traumatized patient. Thrombelast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Nystrup KB,Windeløv NA,Thomsen AB,Johansson PI

更新日期：2011-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have shown disparate results on the consequences of morphine use in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). No study has evaluated alternative treatments that could be at least non-inferior to morphine without its potentially damaging consequences for myocardial function and platelet reac...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Charpentier S,Galinski M,Bounes V,Ricard-Hibon A,El-Khoury C,Elbaz M,Ageron FX,Manzo-Silberman S,Soulat L,Lapostolle F,Gérard A,Bregeaud D,Bongard V,Bonnefoy-Cudraz E,SCADOL II investigators.

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study investigates the incidence, aetiology, and outcome of hypoglycaemia of patients without diabetes in the EMS. METHODS:The study was a retrospective cohort study that utilized electronic EMS patient record system (population of one million). All patients encountered by EMS with plasma glucos...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Vihonen H,Kuisma M,Nurmi J

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The municipalities are responsible for the emergency primary health care services in Norway. These services include casualty clinics, primary doctors on-call and local emergency medical communication centres (LEMC). The National centre for emergency primary health care has initiated an enterprise called "The...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Zakariassen E,Hansen EH,Hunskaar S

更新日期：2009-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a general decline in penetrating abdominal trauma throughout the western world. As a result of that, there is a significant loss of expertise in dealing with this type of injury particularly when the patient presents to theatre with physiological instability. A significant percentage of these patients will no...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Yilmaz TH,Ndofor BC,Smith MD,Degiannis E

更新日期：2010-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Together with the ambulances staffed with emergency medical technicians (EMTs), general practitioners (GPs) on call are the primary resources for handling emergencies outside hospitals in Norway. The benefit of the GP accompanying the ambulance to pre-hospital calls is a matter of controversy in Norway. The ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Hjortdahl M,Zakariassen E,Wisborg T

更新日期：2014-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Report a nationwide epidemic of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) O103:H25 causing hemolytic uremic syndrome (D+HUS) in children. METHODS:Description of clinical presentation, complications and outcome in a nationwide outbreak. RESULTS:Ten children (median age 4.3 years) developed HUS during the outbrea...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Krogvold L,Henrichsen T,Bjerre A,Brackman D,Dollner H,Gudmundsdottir H,Syversen G,Næss PA,Bangstad HJ

更新日期：2011-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) improves out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survival. In settings with prolonged ambulance response times, skilled bystanders may be even more crucial. In 2010, American Heart Association (AHA) and European Resuscitation Council (ERC) introduced compression-only CPR as ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Orkin AM

更新日期：2013-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this prospective study was therefore to evaluate the diagnostic value of preoperative serum High Mobility Group Box Protein-1 (HMGB-1) levels in patients with Acute Appendicitis (AA) who show normal white blood cell count (WBC) counts. METHOD:Our study was carried out from October 2010 through No...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Albayrak Y,Albayrak A,Celik M,Gelincik I,Demiryılmaz I,Yildirim R,Ozogul B

更新日期：2011-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The scientific evidence of a beneficial effect of physicians in prehospital treatment is scarce. The objective of this systematic review of controlled studies was to examine whether physicians, as opposed to paramedical personnel, increase patient survival in prehospital treatment and if so, to identify the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Bøtker MT,Bakke SA,Christensen EF

更新日期：2009-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Amberg-Schwandorf Algorithm for Primary Triage (ASAV) is a novel primary triage concept specifically for physician manned emergency medical services (EMS) systems. In this study, we determined the diagnostic reliability and the time requirements of ASAV triage. METHODS:Seven hundred eighty triage runs p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Wolf P,Bigalke M,Graf BM,Birkholz T,Dittmar MS

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accidental hypothermia increases mortality and morbidity in trauma patients. Various methods for insulating and wrapping hypothermic patients are used worldwide. The aim of this study was to compare the thermal insulating effects and comfort of bubble wrap, ambulance blankets / quilts, and Hibler's method, a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Thomassen Ø,Færevik H,Østerås Ø,Sunde GA,Zakariassen E,Sandsund M,Heltne JK,Brattebø G

更新日期：2011-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the efforts of the modern Emergency Medical Service Systems (EMS), survival rates for sudden out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) have been poor as approximately 10% of OHCA patients survive hospital discharge. Many aspects of OHCA have been studied, but few previous reports on OHCA have documented ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Hiltunen P,Kuisma M,Silfvast T,Rutanen J,Vaahersalo J,Kurola J,Finnresusci Prehospital Study Group.

更新日期：2012-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this investigation was to evaluate changes in intrathoracic pressure (Ppl), airway pressure (Paw) and vital organ perfusion pressures during standard and intrathoracic pressure regulation (IPR)-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). METHODS:Multiple CPR interventions were assessed, i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Kwon Y,Debaty G,Puertas L,Metzger A,Rees J,McKnite S,Yannopoulos D,Lurie K

更新日期：2015-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are three different types of ambulance systems, all of which can manage the same secondary intensive care patient transport mission: road ambulance, rotor-wing ambulance, and fixed-wing ambulance. We hypothesized that costs for specific transport distances would differ between systems. We aimed to anal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Brändström H,Winsö O,Lindholm L,Haney M

更新日期：2014-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is substantial variation in the incidence, likelihood of attempted resuscitation and outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) across Europe. A European, multi-centre study provides the opportunity to uncover differences throughout Europe and may help find explanations for these differences. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Wnent J,Masterson S,Gräsner JT,Böttiger BW,Herlitz J,Koster RW,Rosell Ortiz F,Tjelmeland I,Maurer H,Bossaert L

更新日期：2015-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For healthcare providers in the prehospital setting, bag-valve mask (BVM) ventilation could be as efficacious and safe as endotracheal intubation. To facilitate the evaluation of efficacious ventilation, capnographs have been further developed into small and convenient devices able to provide end- tidal carb...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Lindström V,Svensen CH,Meissl P,Tureson B,Castrén M

更新日期：2010-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The epidemiology of hypotension as presenting symptom among patients in the Emergency Department (ED) is not clarified. The aim of this study was to describe the incidence, etiology, and overall mortality of hypotensive patients in the ED. METHODS:Population-based cohort study at an University Hospital ED i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Holler JG,Henriksen DP,Mikkelsen S,Pedersen C,Lassen AT

更新日期：2016-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2011, the role of Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) was defined as one of the top five research priorities in physician-provided prehospital critical care and future research topics were proposed; the feasibility of prehospital POCUS, changes in patient management induced by POCUS and education of provider...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Bøtker MT,Jacobsen L,Rudolph SS,Knudsen L

更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In head trauma cases involving antiplatelet agent treatment, the French Society of Emergency Medicine recommends performing computed tomography (CT) scans to detect brain lesions, 90% of which are normal. The value of CT is still debatable given the scarce number of studies and controversial results. METHOD...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Moustafa F,Roubin J,Pereira B,Barres A,Saint-Denis J,Perrier C,Mondet M,Dutheil F,Schmidt J

更新日期：2018-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The European HEMS and Air ambulance Committee's Medical working group recently published Best Practice advice on pre-hospital emergency anaesthesia and advanced airway management. We believe that this initiative is important. In our opinion however, the competence requirements recommended by the authors do not meet th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Hagemo JS,Bredmose PP,Stave H,Rehn M,Buskop C

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As an adjunct to physical examination, ultrasound is a potentially attractive option for diagnosing pneumothoraces in the pre-hospital and retrieval environment - and could confer a benefit to patient safety. However, the published evidence supporting non-physicians use of ultrasound in this setting is limit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Ronaldson J,Moultrie CEJ,Corfield AR,McElhinney E

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major bile leak after blunt liver trauma is rare but challenging. It usually requires endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) for management. However, there is still lack of specific indications. The aim of this study is to elucidate risk factors for major bile leak and indications for early ERC after bl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Yuan KC,Wong YC,Fu CY,Chang CJ,Kang SC,Hsu YP

更新日期：2014-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immediate recognition of stroke symptoms is crucial to ensure timely access to revascularisation therapy. Medical dispatchers ensure fast admission to stroke facilities by prioritising the appropriate medical response. Data on medical dispatchers' ability to recognise symptoms of acute stroke are therefore c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Viereck S,Møller TP,Iversen HK,Christensen H,Lippert F

更新日期：2016-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of lung ultrasound (LUS) in ICU is increasing but ultrasonographic patterns of lung are often difficult to quantify by different operators. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and quality of LUS reporting after the introduction of a standardized electronic recording sheet. METHODS:Int...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Tutino L,Cianchi G,Barbani F,Batacchi S,Cammelli R,Peris A

更新日期：2010-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with higher mortality in the acute phase than other stroke types. There is a particular risk of early and devastating re-bleeding. Patients therefore need urgent assessment in a neurosurgical department, and the shorter the time from symptom onset to diagnosis the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Hov MR,Ryen A,Finsnes K,Storflor J,Lindner T,Gleditsch J,Lund CG,on behalf of the NASPP Group.

更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe accidental hypothermia is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) provides an efficient rewarming method with complete cardiopulmonary support. The use of VA-ECMO for this indication has greatly improved the vital and functional prognos...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Ledoux A,Saint Leger P

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Population estimates projects a significant increase in the geriatric population making elderly trauma patients more common. The geriatric trauma patients experience higher incidence of pre-existing medical conditions, impaired age-dependent physiologic reserve, use potent drugs and suffer from trauma system related s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Rehn M

更新日期：2013-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with cardiac arrest have lower survival rates, when resuscitation performance is low. In In-hospital settings the first responders on scene are usually nursing staff without rhythm analysing skills. In such cases Automated External Defibrillators (AED) might help guiding resuscitation performance. A...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

authors： Wurmb T,Vollmer T,Sefrin P,Kraus M,Happel O,Wunder C,Steinisch A,Roewer N,Maier S

更新日期：2015-10-31 00:00:00