Detection of Bartonella alsatica in European wild rabbit and their fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi and Xenopsylla cunicularis) in Spain.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Bartonella alsatica has been formerly isolated from the blood of wild European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and identified as causative agent of human endocarditis and lymphadenitis. Fleas are known biological vectors for Bartonella sp. This report details the specific detection of B. alsatica in three flea species commonly associated with the European wild rabbit in Southern Iberian Peninsula (Odontopsyllus quirosi, Spylopsyllus cuniculi and Xenopsylla cunicularis). METHODS:In the present study we have tested the presence of Bartonella alsatica in 26 European wild rabbit specimens and the fleas that they carrying at the moment of capture. Together to rabbits, captured from different localities of Andalusia (Jaen, Granada and Cordoba provinces), we evaluated three of fleas species that parasitize it usually using molecular techniques [PCR amplification and sequencing of intergenic transcribed spacer (ITS) 16S-23S rRNA]. RESULTS:Over a sample of 26 wild rabbits carrying fleas, positive PCR amplicons for B. alsatica were obtained from 10 rabbits. All positive flea pools for B. alsatica were collected from positive rabbits [33.33% (8/24 pools) of S. cuniculi, 33.33% (5/15 pools) of X. cunicularis and 0% (0/7 pools) of O. quirosi]. In three positive rabbits, a pool of S. cuniculi and two pools of X. cunicularis respectively were negative. After sequencing, only B. alsatica (Genbank accession AF312506) was found in the rabbits sampled as well as in S. cuniculi and X. cunicularis within the respective fleas. CONCLUSIONS:This research confirms the implication of two pulicidae flea species, S. cuniculi and X. cunicularis in the maintenance of infection by B. alsatica in wild rabbit populations throughout the year. The zoonotic character of this bartonellosis emphasizes the need to alert public health authorities and the veterinary community for the risk of infection.

journal_name

Parasit Vectors

journal_title

Parasites & vectors

authors

Márquez FJ

doi

10.1186/s13071-015-0664-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-27 00:00:00

pages

56

issn

1756-3305

pii

s13071-015-0664-1

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Spatio-temporal distribution of soil-transmitted helminth infections in Brazil.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Brazil, preventive chemotherapy targeting soil-transmitted helminthiasis is being scaled-up. Hence, spatially explicit estimates of infection risks providing information about the current situation are needed to guide interventions. Available high-resolution national model-based estimates either rely on a...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-440

    authors: Chammartin F,Guimarães LH,Scholte RG,Bavia ME,Utzinger J,Vounatsou P

    更新日期:2014-09-18 00:00:00

  • Onchocerca jakutensis ocular infection in Poland: a new vector-borne human health risk?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Zoonotic onchocerciasis is a vector-borne disease, which involves many animal species, including large ungulates, boars, dogs, and sporadically, humans. So far, 39 cases of zoonotic onchocerciasis have been reported worldwide, 30 of which have been found in the last 20 years. Onchocerca nematodes are transmi...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-020-3925-6

    authors: Wesołowska M,Zając-Pytrus H,Masny A,Pytrus W,Knysz B,Golab E,Sałamatin R

    更新日期:2020-02-12 00:00:00

  • Release of extracellular vesicles containing small RNAs from the eggs of Schistosoma japonicum.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosoma japonicum is a parasitic flatworm that causes human schistosomiasis. Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a key role in pathogen-host interfaces. Previous studies have shown that S. japonicum adult worms can release microRNA (miRNA)-containing EVs, which can transfer their cargo to mammalia...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1845-2

    authors: Zhu S,Wang S,Lin Y,Jiang P,Cui X,Wang X,Zhang Y,Pan W

    更新日期:2016-11-08 00:00:00

  • Expression and cellular trafficking of GP82 and GP90 glycoproteins during Trypanosoma cruzi metacyclogenesis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The transformation of noninfective epimastigotes into infective metacyclic trypomastigotes (metacyclogenesis) is a fundamental step in the life cycle of Trypanosoma cruzi, comprising several morphological and biochemical changes. GP82 and GP90 are glycoproteins expressed at the surface of metacyclic trypomas...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-6-127

    authors: Bayer-Santos E,Cunha-e-Silva NL,Yoshida N,Franco da Silveira J

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Impacts of insecticide treated bed nets on Anopheles gambiae s.l. populations in Mbita district and Suba district, Western Kenya.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Abundance and species composition of sympatric malaria vector species are the important factors governing transmission intensity. A widespread insecticidal bed net coverage may replace endophagic species with exophagic species. However, unique local environments also influence a vector population. This study...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-63

    authors: Futami K,Dida GO,Sonye GO,Lutiali PA,Mwania MS,Wagalla S,Lumumba J,Kongere JO,Njenga SM,Minakawa N

    更新日期:2014-02-11 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of an ultraviolet LED trap for catching Anopheles and Culex mosquitoes in south-eastern Tanzania.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Improved surveillance techniques are required to accelerate efforts against major arthropod-borne diseases such as malaria, dengue, filariasis, Zika and yellow-fever. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are increasingly used in mosquito traps because they improve energy efficiency and battery longevity relative to ...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3673-7

    authors: Mwanga EP,Ngowo HS,Mapua SA,Mmbando AS,Kaindoa EW,Kifungo K,Okumu FO

    更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00

  • Understanding transmission and control of the pork tapeworm with CystiAgent: a spatially explicit agent-based model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The pork tapeworm, Taenia solium, is a serious public health problem in rural low-resource areas of Latin America, Africa and Asia, where the associated conditions of nuerocysticercosis (NCC) and porcine cysticercosis cause substantial health and economic harms. An accurate and validated transmission model f...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04226-8

    authors: Pray IW,Wakeland W,Pan W,Lambert WE,Garcia HH,Gonzalez AE,O'Neal SE,Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru.

    更新日期:2020-07-24 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection among horses in Tunisia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was conducted to investigate the serological survey of Toxoplasma antibodies in local.horses from three major regions: a neighbourhood of a city in the North (Sidi Thabet), a neighbourhood of a city on the coast (Monastir) and a neighbourhood of a city in the middle (Battan) of Tunisia (Nor...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-4-218

    authors: Boughattas S,Bergaoui R,Essid R,Aoun K,Bouratbine A

    更新日期:2011-11-22 00:00:00

  • Hypothesis: Cryptosporidium genetic diversity mirrors national disease notification rate.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptosporidiosis is a gastrointestinal disease affecting many people worldwide. Disease incidence is often unknown and surveillance of human cryptosporidiosis is installed in only a handful of developed countries. A genetic marker that mirrors disease incidence is potentially a powerful tool for monitoring ...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0921-3

    authors: Takumi K,Cacciò SM,van der Giessen J,Xiao L,Sprong H

    更新日期:2015-06-06 00:00:00

  • Where are the parasites in food webs?

    abstract::This review explores some of the reasons why food webs seem to contain relatively few parasite species when compared to the full diversity of free living species in the system. At present, there are few coherent food web theories to guide scientific studies on parasites, and this review posits that the methods, direct...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-5-239

    authors: Sukhdeo MV

    更新日期:2012-10-23 00:00:00

  • Comparative physiological plasticity to desiccation in distinct populations of the malarial mosquito Anopheles coluzzii.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In West Africa, populations of the malaria vector mosquito, Anopheles coluzzii, are seasonally exposed to strong desiccating conditions during the dry season. Their dynamics strictly follows the pace of the availability of suitable larval development sites (water collections). Accordingly, mosquitoes can rep...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1854-1

    authors: Hidalgo K,Siaussat D,Braman V,Dabiré KR,Simard F,Mouline K,Renault D

    更新日期:2016-11-02 00:00:00

  • Modeling horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in the gut of the Chagas disease vector Rhodnius prolixus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Paratransgenesis is an approach to reducing arthropod vector competence using genetically modified symbionts. When applied to control of Chagas disease, the symbiont bacterium Rhodococcus rhodnii, resident in the gut lumen of the triatomine vector Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), is transformed to ...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-4-77

    authors: Matthews S,Rao VS,Durvasula RV

    更新日期:2011-05-14 00:00:00

  • Studies of Myxidium giardi Cépède, 1906 infections in Icelandic eels identifies a genetically diverse clade of myxosporeans that represents the Paramyxidium n. g. (Myxosporea: Myxidiidae).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The myxosporean Myxidium giardi Cépède, 1906 was described infecting the kidney of the European eel, Anguilla anguilla (L.), having spindle-shaped myxospores and terminal sub-spherical polar capsules. Since then, numerous anguillid eels globally have been documented to have similar Myxidium infections. Many ...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-018-3087-y

    authors: Freeman MA,Kristmundsson Á

    更新日期:2018-10-22 00:00:00

  • Environmental suitability for lymphatic filariasis in Nigeria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a mosquito-borne parasitic disease and a major cause of disability worldwide. It is one of the neglected tropical diseases identified by the World Health Organization for elimination as a public health problem by 2020. Maps displaying disease distribution are helpful tools to ide...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-018-3097-9

    authors: Eneanya OA,Cano J,Dorigatti I,Anagbogu I,Okoronkwo C,Garske T,Donnelly CA

    更新日期:2018-09-17 00:00:00

  • Mechanistic basis for morphological damage induced by essential oil from Brazilian pepper tree, Schinus terebinthifolia, on larvae of Stegomyia aegypti, the dengue vector.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dengue has become the subject of public health programs worldwide. The lack of a vaccine and the high environmental risk of synthetic insecticides, arouse the interest in natural products against this vector. This study aimed to determine the chemical composition of the essential oil of ripe fruits and seeds...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0746-0

    authors: Pratti DL,Ramos AC,Scherer R,Cruz ZM,Silva AG

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The midgut of Aedes albopictus females expresses active trypsin-like serine peptidases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aedes albopictus is widely distributed across tropical and sub-tropical regions and is associated with the transmission of several arboviruses. Although this species is increasingly relevant to public health due its ability to successfully colonize both urban and rural habitats, favoring the dispersion of vi...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-253

    authors: Saboia-Vahia L,Cuervo P,Borges-Veloso A,de Souza NP,Britto C,Dias-Lopes G,De Jesus JB

    更新日期:2014-05-30 00:00:00

  • Wolbachia lipoproteins: abundance, localisation and serology of Wolbachia peptidoglycan associated lipoprotein and the Type IV Secretion System component, VirB6 from Brugia malayi and Aedes albopictus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipoproteins are the major agonists of Wolbachia-dependent inflammatory pathogenesis in filariasis and a validated target for drug discovery. Here we characterise the abundance, localisation and serology of the Wolbachia lipoproteins: Wolbachia peptidoglycan associated lipoprotein and the Type IV Secretion S...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-014-0462-1

    authors: Voronin D,Guimarães AF,Molyneux GR,Johnston KL,Ford L,Taylor MJ

    更新日期:2014-10-06 00:00:00

  • Systemically and cutaneously distributed ectoparasiticides: a review of the efficacy against ticks and fleas on dogs.

    abstract::Acaricidal (tick) and insecticidal (flea) efficacy of systemically and cutaneously distributed ectoparasiticide products for dogs are compared based on permethrin and fluralaner as representative molecules. Results of efficacy studies against fleas and ticks are reviewed that show generally good to excellent results. ...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1719-7

    authors: Pfister K,Armstrong R

    更新日期:2016-08-08 00:00:00

  • Echinococcus granulosus Antigen B binds to monocytes and macrophages modulating cell response to inflammation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Antigen B (EgAgB) is an abundant lipoprotein released by the larva of the cestode Echinococcus granulosus into the host tissues. Its protein moiety belongs to the cestode-specific family known as hydrophobic ligand binding protein (HLBP), and is encoded by five gene subfamilies (EgAgB8/1-EgAgB8/5). The funct...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1350-7

    authors: Silva-Álvarez V,Folle AM,Ramos AL,Kitano ES,Iwai LK,Corraliza I,Córsico B,Ferreira AM

    更新日期:2016-02-04 00:00:00

  • A new allele conferring resistance to Lysinibacillus sphaericus is detected in low frequency in Culex quinquefasciatus field populations.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Cqm1 α-glucosidase of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae acts as the midgut receptor for the binary toxin of the biolarvicide Lysinibacillus sphaericus. Mutations within the cqm1 gene can code for aberrant polypeptides that can no longer be properly expressed or bind to the toxin, leading to insect resistance...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1347-2

    authors: Menezes HS,Chalegre KD,Romão TP,Oliveira CM,de-Melo-Neto OP,Silva-Filha MH

    更新日期:2016-02-04 00:00:00

  • Molecular epidemiological studies on animal trypanosomiases in Ghana.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:African trypanosomes are extracellular protozoan parasites that are transmitted between mammalian hosts by the bite of an infected tsetse fly. Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) or sleeping sickness is caused by Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense or T. brucei gambiense, while African Animal Trypanosomiasis (AAT...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-5-217

    authors: Nakayima J,Nakao R,Alhassan A,Mahama C,Afakye K,Sugimoto C

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Variation in hatching responses of Nematodirus battus eggs to temperature experiences.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nematodirus battus, unlike most other gastrointestinal nematodes, undergoes maturation to an infective larva within the egg. Historically, eggs were considered to require a period of chilling over winter followed by a period of temperature above 10 °C for synchronous hatching to occur (generally in spring). ...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04368-9

    authors: Melville LA,Van Dijk J,Mitchell S,Innocent G,Bartley DJ

    更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00

  • Sylvatic cycles of arboviruses in non-human primates.

    abstract::Arboviruses infecting people primarily exist in urban transmission cycles involving urban mosquitoes in densely populated tropical regions. For dengue, chikungunya, Zika and yellow fever viruses, sylvatic (forest) transmission cycles also exist in some regions and involve non-human primates and forest-dwelling mosquit...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3732-0

    authors: Valentine MJ,Murdock CC,Kelly PJ

    更新日期:2019-10-02 00:00:00

  • Rhodnius prolixus interaction with Trypanosoma rangeli: modulation of the immune system and microbiota population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Trypanosoma rangeli is a protozoan that infects a variety of mammalian hosts, including humans. Its main insect vector is Rhodnius prolixus and is found in several Latin American countries. The R. prolixus vector competence depends on the T. rangeli strain and the molecular interactions, as well as the insec...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0736-2

    authors: Vieira CS,Mattos DP,Waniek PJ,Santangelo JM,Figueiredo MB,Gumiel M,da Mota FF,Castro DP,Garcia ES,Azambuja P

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Infection dynamics and tissue tropism of Parvicapsula pseudobranchicola (Myxozoa: Myxosporea) in farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The myxosporean parasite Parvicapsula pseudobranchicola commonly infects farmed Atlantic salmon in northern Norway. Heavy infections are associated with pseudobranch lesions, runting and mortality in the salmon populations. The life-cycle of the parasite is unknown, preventing controlled challenge experiment...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2583-9

    authors: Nylund A,Hansen H,Brevik ØJ,Hustoft H,Markussen T,Plarre H,Karlsbakk E

    更新日期:2018-01-06 00:00:00

  • Evidence of multiple insecticide resistance mechanisms in Anopheles gambiae populations in Bangui, Central African Republic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge of insecticide resistance status in the main malaria vectors is an essential component of effective malaria vector control. This study presents the first evaluation of the status of insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae populations from Bangui, the Central African Republic. METHODS:Anopheles...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1965-8

    authors: Olé Sangba ML,Sidick A,Govoetchan R,Dide-Agossou C,Ossè RA,Akogbeto M,Ndiath MO

    更新日期:2017-01-13 00:00:00

  • Vector capacity of Anopheles sinensis in malaria outbreak areas of central China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Both falciparum and vivax malaria were historically prevalent in China with high incidence. With the control efforts, the annual incidence in the whole country has reduced to 0.0001% except in some areas in the southern borders after 2000. Despite this, the re-emergence or outbreak of malaria was unavoidable...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-5-136

    authors: Pan JY,Zhou SS,Zheng X,Huang F,Wang DQ,Shen YZ,Su YP,Zhou GC,Liu F,Jiang JJ

    更新日期:2012-07-09 00:00:00

  • Spatial and seasonal variation in the prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in questing Ixodes ricinus ticks in Norway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the variation in prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Lyme Borreliosis Spirochaetes, LBS) and Anaplasma phagocytophilum (causing tick-borne fever in ruminants and human granulocytic ehrlichiosis) in ticks is vital from both a human and an animal disease perspective to target the most ...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-6-187

    authors: Mysterud A,Easterday WR,Qviller L,Viljugrein H,Ytrehus B

    更新日期:2013-06-20 00:00:00

  • Hemotropic mycoplasmas in little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemotropic mycoplasmas are epicellular erythrocytic bacteria that can cause infectious anemia in some mammalian species. Worldwide, hemotropic mycoplasmas are emerging or re-emerging zoonotic pathogens potentially causing serious and significant health problems in wildlife. The objective of this study was to...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-117

    authors: Mascarelli PE,Keel MK,Yabsley M,Last LA,Breitschwerdt EB,Maggi RG

    更新日期:2014-03-24 00:00:00

  • Virucidal activity of Haemaphysalis longicornis longicin P4 peptide against tick-borne encephalitis virus surrogate Langat virus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Longicin is a defensin-like peptide, identified from the midgut epithelium of hard tick Haemaphysalis longicornis. Several studies have already shown the antimicrobial and parasiticidal activities of longicin peptide and one of its synthetic partial analogs, longicin P4. In this study, longicin peptides were...

    journal_title:Parasites & vectors

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1344-5

    authors: Talactac MR,Yoshii K,Maeda H,Kusakisako K,Hernandez EP,Tsuji N,Fujisaki K,Galay RL,Tanaka T,Mochizuki M

    更新日期:2016-02-02 00:00:00