Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Psychiatric disorders are common among patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) which may make a psychiatric evaluation appropriate. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) has been recommended internationally for screening. The Common Mental Disorder Questionnaire (CMDQ) is a novel Danish instrument recommended for use in general practice, but it lacks validation. The objective of this study was to test the reliability and the convergent validity of the anxiety and depression subscales of the CMDQ and the HADS in patients with IBS. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 149 patients with IBS completed the CMDQ and the HADS twice in a year. Data were analysed with respect to internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha), agreement on case identification (κ) and correlation between scores (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient). RESULTS:All subscales showed satisfactory internal consistency. Cases identified by the CMDQ's anxiety and depressions subscales differed considerably from those identified with the HADS with only fair-moderate agreement, while the correlation between the scores on the CMDQ and the HADS was only moderate for both anxiety and depressions. CONCLUSION:The subscales for anxiety disorder and depression on the CMDQ showed internal consistency, but only fair to moderate agreement and correlation, which yielded an unsatisfying convergent validity compared to the HADS. More studies in different populations and research on the cut-off values for possible cases could make the CMDQ more useful. FUNDING:Danish Council for Independent Research; Region Zealand's Health Sciences Research Foundation; Councils for Quality Assurance in Primary Care in Region Zealand. TRIAL REGISTRATION:NCT00659763.
journal_name
Dan Med Jjournal_title
Danish medical journalauthors
Larsen AR,Engsbro AL,Bytzer Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
A4785issue
2issn
2245-1919pii
A4785journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:INTRODUCTION:The primary purpose of reconstructive and cosmetic breast surgery is to improve patients' quality of life, and patient-reported outcome measurements are important in outcome assessment of breast surgery. The BREAST-Q questionnaire measures changes in quality of life and patient satisfaction in patients und...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Abdominal auscultation is a part of the clinical examination of patients, but the determining factors in bowel sound evaluation are poorly described. The aim of this study was to assess inter- and intra-observer agreement in physicians' evaluation of pitch, intensity and quantity in abdominal auscultation....
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Age and comorbidity are associated with length of stay (LOS) and mortality. Our aim was to compare acutely ill elderly medical patients in geriatric care with general medical care, and to examine the effects of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:In an observational study, we us...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Body packing takes advantage of the human storage capacity within the alimentary tract. Body packing is used for the smuggling of drugs such as heroin, cocaine, amphetamine, hashish and ecstasy. Most body packers are asymptomatic. However, packets may rupture or obstruct the alimentary tract. Preventive su...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome and one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality with a prevalence of 1%-2% of the adult population. The prognosis is poor with a 5-year mortality rate of 50%, which partly can be attributed to the presence of concomitant comorbidity, including neurological and psyc...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Colorectal cancer is a common malignant disease, caused by different aetiologies and molecular pathways. Heterogeneous results have been published regarding the association of microsatellite instability and clinicopathological features. The aim of this study was to compare clinicopathological features of m...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Total mesorectal excision (TME) is the standard surgical treatment for mid and low rectal cancer. The procedure is performed by open, laparoscopic or robotic approaches. Transanal TME (TaTME) is a new procedure that potentially solves some difficulties in the pelvic part of the dissection. We aimed to eval...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bariatric surgery (e.g. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB)) has proven the most effective way of achieving sustainable weight losses and remission of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Studies indicate that the effectiveness of RYGB is mediated by an altered gastrointestinal tract anatomy, which in particular favours release of the ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reliable dietary information is crucial for measuring the habitual diet of healthy participants and patients with dyslipidaemia and/or coronary heart disease (CHD). Even so, methods are often complicated and time-consuming for everyone involved. We aimed to validate the new food frequency questionnaire (FF...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) exposure in Denmark, first-line referral centres were established to handle all patients suspected of COVID-19 or other upper respiratory tract infection. Here we report the first experiences from a first-line referral centre from Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, sit...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Knowledge of trauma patients is often based on US studies. However, these may not be representative of the Scandinavian population. Knowing which trauma patients are at risk of dying might help us target and optimise their treatment. The purpose of this study was to examine the epidemiological characterist...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vitamin D plays an important role in a broad range of organ functions, including the cardiovascular system. Only one study has tested the association between vitamin D deficiency and arrhythmia and it found no association. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between vitamin D defic...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare autosomal dominant multi-organ disease. In TSC, epilepsy is frequent and often treatment refractory. Dysfunction of the tumour-suppressing hamartin/tuberin complex leads to an over-activated mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway and uncontrolled ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critically ill acute high-risk abdominal surgery patients represent a major challenge to health care providers, with the typical patient being elderly and frail, and with severe and multiple comorbidities. The mortality rate in this population is high, and the postoperative course is characterized by complications, pr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is an uncommon congenital heart abnormality. The aim of this study was to describe a single-centre experience with surgical repair of this condition. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of cases from February 2004 to...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiology and prognosis of ''fainting'' or syncope has puzzled physicians over the years. Is fainting dangerous? This is a question often asked by the patient--and the answer is ''it depends on a lot of things''. The diverse pathophysiology of syncope and the underlying comorbidites of the patients play an esse...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today, sentinel lymph node dissection (SLND) has replaced axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) as standard procedure for staging of the axilla in the treatment of breast cancer. SLND can accurately stage the axilla by removing on average only two lymph nodes. Only in case of metastatic spread to sentinel nodes an ALN...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of positron emission tomography with 2-deoxy-2-18F-fluoro-D-glucose integrated with CT (18F-FDG-PET/CT) in oncology is common. Unexpected incidental findings are occasionally recognised and can represent clinically relevant lesions or conditions. This study aims to assess the occurrence, clinical s...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Extant studies on arterial trauma originate from outside Denmark and their findings may therefore not apply to a Danish setting. The aim of the present study was to investigate the long-term mortality and clinical characteristics of patients with arterial trauma treated in Odense University Hospital (OUH)....
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines are present in the gut of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and have a crucial role in the dysfunction of mucosal homeostasis. Caudal-related homeobox transcription factor 2 (CDX2) is an essential regulator of intestinal epithelium homeostasis. When expr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Copenhagen, Denmark, patients in need of prehospital emergency assistance dial 112 and may then receive evaluation and treatment by physicians (from the Mobile Emergency Care Unit (MECU)). ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a severe condition leaving only a limited time frame to deliver optim...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:(99m)Tc-pertechnetate scintigraphy is much used in the evaluation of patients with nodular goitre. We investigated the ability of experienced observers to estimate the thyroid 24-h (131)I uptake (RAIU) and the thyroid volume by visual evaluation of the scintigram. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Two endocrinologists...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fertility treatment has been associated with obstetrical and perinatal complications. It is, however, uncertain whether fertility treatment or parental subfertility is associated with long-term development of the children. We aimed to assess the growth and mental health of children and adolescents conceived after fert...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cell-free DNA testing (cfDNA testing) in maternal plasma has recently been implemented in Danish healthcare. Prior to that we wanted to evaluate the preferences among pregnant women, partners and health professionals regarding cfDNA testing compared with invasive prenatal diagnostics. METHODS:Responders w...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney cancer (Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)) is one of the most deadly malignancies due to frequent late diagnosis and poor treatment options. Histologically, RCC embraces a wide variety of different subtypes with the clear cell variant (ccRCC) being the most common, accounting for 75-90% of all RCCs. At present, the su...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients living alone or having a low socioeconomic status are likely to quit cardiac rehabilitation. We aimed to compare patients being offered extended rehabilitation (ERP) with those being offered standard rehabilitation (SRP) as concerns 1) attendance rates and 2) achievement of treatment goals at 12 m...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surveying sexual behaviour of the general population serves to identify key points of preventive interventions, monitor the effect and interpret changes in patterns of disease. Validated questionnaires describing sexual behaviour can be adapted to some extent from other countries, but national adaption, re...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The incidence of cutaneous malignant melanoma is rapidly increasing in Denmark like in other Northern and Western European countries. Our objective was to investigate the characteristics of current patients suffering from cutaneous malignant melanoma. METHODS:We evaluated patient and tumour characteristic...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study is to identify how disease management programmes for patients with a chronic disease work. This issue is explored from the patients' perspective. Specifically, we study how transition and coordination are related to the patient's perception of quality of care, with a particular focus o...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00