Periaortic adipose tissue and aortic dimensions in the Framingham Heart Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) plays a key role in removing toxic aldehydes. Deficient variant ALDH2*2 genotype is prevalent in up to 40% of the East Asians and reported to be associated with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). To elucidate the mechanisms underlying the association of ALDH2*2 ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mizuno Y,Hokimoto S,Harada E,Kinoshita K,Nakagawa K,Yoshimura M,Ogawa H,Yasue H

更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Although radiofrequency catheter ablation is the current state-of-the-art treatment for ventricular tachyarrhythmias, it has limited success for several reasons, including insufficient lesion depth, prolonged inflammation with subsequent recurrence, and thromboembolisms due to myoendocardial thermal injury....

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Morosawa S,Yamamoto H,Hirano M,Amamizu H,Uzuka H,Ohyama K,Hasebe Y,Nakano M,Fukuda K,Takayama K,Shimokawa H

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background We aimed to determine if there is an association between hospital quality and the likelihood of a given hospital being a preferred transfer destination for stroke patients. Methods and Results Data from Medicare claims identified acute ischemic stroke transferred between 394 northeast US hospitals from 2007...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zachrison KS,Onnela JP,Reeves MJ,Hernandez A,Camargo CA Jr,Zhao X,Matsouaka RA,Goldstein JN,Metlay JP,Schwamm LH

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) following primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is frequently interpreted as contrast-induced AKI but may result from other insults. We aimed to determine the causal association of contrast material exposure and the incidence of AKI following pPCI using a control group o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Caspi O,Habib M,Cohen Y,Kerner A,Roguin A,Abergel E,Boulos M,Kapeliovich MR,Beyar R,Nikolsky E,Aronson D

更新日期：2017-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background To determine if accelerometer measured sedentary behavior (SED), light-intensity physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) in midlife is prospectively associated with cognitive function. Methods and Results Participants were 1970 adults enrolled in the CARDIA (Coro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Whitaker KM,Zhang D,Pettee Gabriel K,Ahrens M,Sternfeld B,Sidney S,Jacobs DR Jr,Palta P,Yaffe K

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The ODYSSEY OUTCOMES (Alirocumab and Cardiovascular Outcomes after Acute Coronary Syndrome) trial demonstrated that alirocumab reduced major cardiovascular events. However, because of the hierarchical testing strategy used for the multiple outcomes examined, the observed reduction in all-cause mortality was...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Labos C,Brophy JM,Sniderman A,Thanassoulis G

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to elucidate the correlation between angiographic coronary vasomotor responses to intracoronary acetylcholine (ACh) injection, clinical features, and long-term prognosis in patients with vasospastic angina (VSA). METHODS AND RESULTS:This is a retrospective, observational, single-ce...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sato K,Kaikita K,Nakayama N,Horio E,Yoshimura H,Ono T,Ohba K,Tsujita K,Kojima S,Tayama S,Hokimoto S,Matsui K,Sugiyama S,Yamabe H,Ogawa H

更新日期：2013-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) Pooled Cohort risk equations have shown different calibration across US populations with varied levels of social deprivation. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed the calibration and discrimination of the Pooled Cohort risk equations by social deprivation status...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Colantonio LD,Richman JS,Carson AP,Lloyd-Jones DM,Howard G,Deng L,Howard VJ,Safford MM,Muntner P,Goff DC Jr

更新日期：2017-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Aging is associated with a modest decline in ankle-brachial index (ABI); however, the underpinnings of this decline are not fully understood. The greater systolic ankle than brachial blood pressure, a normal ABI implies, is partially attributed to lower central than peripheral arterial stiffness. Hence, we ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Oberdier MT,Morrell CH,Lakatta EG,Ferrucci L,AlGhatrif M

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although choline metabolism has been associated with atherosclerotic heart disease, less research attention has been paid to the associations of choline and its oxidative metabolite betaine with cardiac arrhythmias. METHODS AND RESULTS:We evaluated associations of plasma concentrations and dietary intakes o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zuo H,Svingen GFT,Tell GS,Ueland PM,Vollset SE,Pedersen ER,Ulvik A,Meyer K,Nordrehaug JE,Nilsen DWT,Bønaa KH,Nygård O

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment decisions for aortic valve replacement (AVR) should be sensitive to patient preferences. However, we lack knowledge of patient preferences and how to obtain them. METHODS AND RESULTS:We assessed the mortality risk patients were willing to accept when undergoing AVR by using the Standard Gamble met...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hussain AI,Garratt AM,Brunborg C,Aakhus S,Gullestad L,Pettersen KI

更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Stroke is a serious complication of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), with potentially severe and long-term sequelae. However, the temporal trends, predictors, and outcomes of stroke in women with HDP at delivery remain unknown. Methods and Results All HDP delivery hospitalizations with or without ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wu P,Jordan KP,Chew-Graham CA,Coutinho T,Lundberg GP,Park KE,Chappell LC,Myint PK,Maas AHEM,Mamas MA

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine whether reducing plasma homocysteine concentrations with long-term, combined treatment with folic acid, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12 alters plasma biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in women at increased risk of cardiovascular disease. METHODS AND RE...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Christen WG,Cook NR,Van Denburgh M,Zaharris E,Albert CM,Manson JE

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Among people with lower extremity peripheral artery disease, obesity is associated with faster functional decline than normal weight. The association of weight loss with functional decline in peripheral artery disease is unknown. Methods and Results Adults with an ankle-brachial index <0.90 were identified ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Polonsky TS,Tian L,Zhang D,Bazzano LA,Criqui MH,Ferrucci L,Guralnik JM,Kibbe MR,Leeuwenburgh C,Sufit RL,McDermott MM

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown improving survival after cardiac arrest. However, data regarding sex-based disparities in treatment and outcomes after cardiac arrest are limited. METHODS AND RESULTS:We performed a retrospective analysis of all patients suffering cardiac arrest between 2003 and 2012 using the Nati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kim LK,Looser P,Swaminathan RV,Horowitz J,Friedman O,Shin JH,Minutello RM,Bergman G,Singh H,Wong SC,Feldman DN

更新日期：2016-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Troponin-T elevation is seen commonly in sepsis and septic shock patients admitted to the intensive care unit. We sought to evaluate the role of admission and serial troponin-T testing in the prognostication of these patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:This was a retrospective cohort study from 2007 to 2014 on pa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vallabhajosyula S,Sakhuja A,Geske JB,Kumar M,Poterucha JT,Kashyap R,Kashani K,Jaffe AS,Jentzer JC

更新日期：2017-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A cohort study found that 9/11-related environmental exposures and posttraumatic stress disorder increased self-reported cardiovascular disease risk. We attempted to replicate these findings using objectively defined cardiovascular disease hospitalizations in the same cohort. METHODS AND RESULTS:Data for ad...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jordan HT,Stellman SD,Morabia A,Miller-Archie SA,Alper H,Laskaris Z,Brackbill RM,Cone JE

更新日期：2013-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heart failure is a highly prevalent cardiovascular complication among patients receiving long-term hemodialysis, but the benefits of carvedilol, bisoprolol, and metoprolol controlled release/extended release on the outcomes of these patients remain unclear. In this study, we address the use of these 3 β-bloc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tang CH,Wang CC,Chen TH,Hong CY,Sue YM

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Sex-specific differences may influence prognosis after deferred revascularization following fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement. This study sought to investigate the sex differences in long-term prognosis of patients with deferred revascularization following FFR assessment. Methods and Results A total...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hoshino M,Hamaya R,Kanaji Y,Kanno Y,Hada M,Yamaguchi M,Sumino Y,Hirano H,Horie T,Usui E,Sugiyama T,Murai T,Lee T,Yonetsu T,Lee JM,Choi KH,Hwang D,Park J,Jung JH,Kim HY,Jung HW,Cho YK,Yoon HJ,Song YB,Hahn J

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experimental studies demonstrate that high aortic pressure in late systole relative to early systole causes greater myocardial remodeling and dysfunction, for any given absolute peak systolic pressure. METHODS AND RESULTS:We tested the hypothesis that late systolic hypertension, defined as the ratio of late...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chirinos JA,Segers P,Duprez DA,Brumback L,Bluemke DA,Zamani P,Kronmal R,Vaidya D,Ouyang P,Townsend RR,Jacobs DR Jr

更新日期：2015-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite variations in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease and related risk factors among US Hispanic/Latino adults of diverse backgrounds, there is little information on whether disparities exist in the use of medications for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. We examined th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Qato DM,Lee TA,Durazo-Arvizu R,Wu D,Wilder J,Reina SA,Cai J,Gonzalez F 2nd,Talavera GA,Ostfeld RJ,Daviglus ML

更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In statin trials, men and women derived similar relative risk reductions in cardiovascular events per 39 mg/ dL low-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( LDL -C) reduction. We explored whether lower LDL -C levels and greater LDL -C percentage reductions than those achieved with statins are associated with reduc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vallejo-Vaz AJ,Ginsberg HN,Davidson MH,Eckel RH,Cannon CP,Lee LV,Bessac L,Pordy R,Letierce A,Ray KK

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Data on race- and ethnicity-based disparities in the utilization and outcomes of structural heart disease interventions in the United States are scarce. Methods and Results We used the National Inpatient Sample (2011-2016) to examine racial and ethnic differences in the utilization, in-hospital outcomes, an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Alkhouli M,Alqahtani F,Holmes DR,Berzingi C

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence implicating atrial mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. In this study, we explored whether alogliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, can prevent mitochondrial dysfunction and atrial remodeling in a diabetic rabbit model. METHODS AND RESULTS...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhang X,Zhang Z,Zhao Y,Jiang N,Qiu J,Yang Y,Li J,Liang X,Wang X,Tse G,Li G,Liu T

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Data on the association of systolic and diastolic blood pressure with the structure and function of failing hearts with preserved ejection fraction (EF) are sparse. Methods and Results This analysis included 935 patients with heart failure (49.4% women; mean age, 69.9 years) with preserved EF (≥45%) enrolle...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wei FF,Xue R,Thijs L,Liang W,Owusu-Agyeman M,He X,Staessen JA,Dong Y,Liu C

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines on statin eligibility in individuals otherwise destined to experience cardiovascular disease (CVD) events is unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed a prospective cohort of consecutive ST-segment elevati...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Miedema MD,Garberich RF,Schnaidt LJ,Peterson E,Strauss C,Sharkey S,Knickelbine T,Newell MC,Henry TD

更新日期：2017-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The current study aims to validate the accuracy of 3-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (3D-STE) in evaluating biventricular functions against the accuracy of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and to explore the comprehensive characteristics and normal values for 3D-biventricular functions in tran...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lv Q,Sun W,Wang J,Wu C,Li H,Shen X,Liang B,Dong N,Li Y,Zhang L,Xie M

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a major risk factor for the development of chronic kidney disease. Nuclear factor-κB is a nuclear transcription factor activated post-ischemia, responsible for the transcription of proinflammatory proteins. The role of nuclear factor-κB in the renal fibrosis post-AKI is unknown. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Johnson FL,Patel NSA,Purvis GSD,Chiazza F,Chen J,Sordi R,Hache G,Merezhko VV,Collino M,Yaqoob MM,Thiemermann C

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common, growing, and costly medical condition. We aimed to evaluate the impact of a management algorithm for symptomatic AF that used an emergency department observation unit on hospital admission rates and patient outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:This retrospective cohort study c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bellew SD,Bremer ML,Kopecky SL,Lohse CM,Munger TM,Robelia PM,Smars PA

更新日期：2016-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative antiplatelet agents potentially increase bleeding after non-ST-segment elevation (NSTE) acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The protease-activated receptor 1 antagonist vorapaxar reduced cardiovascular events and was associated with increased bleeding versus placebo in NSTE ACS, but its efficacy an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： van Diepen S,Tricoci P,Podder M,Westerhout CM,Aylward PE,Held C,Van de Werf F,Strony J,Wallentin L,Moliterno DJ,White HD,Mahaffey KW,Harrington RA,Armstrong PW

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00