Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The study was conducted at a high TB-HIV burden primary health community clinic in Cape Town, South Africa. We describe the management of children under five years of age in household contact with a smear and/or culture-positive adult TB case. METHODS:This study was a record review of routinely-collected programme data. RESULTS:A total of 1094 adult TB case folders were reviewed. From all identified contacts, 149 children should have received IPT based on local guidelines; in only 2/149 IPT was initiated. Management of child contacts of sputum smear and/or culture-positive compared to sputum-negative TB patients were similar. CONCLUSIONS:IPT delivery to children remains an operational challenge, especially in high TB-HIV burden communities. A tool to improve IPT management and targeting sputum smear and/or culture-positive TB child contacts may overcome some of these challenges and should be developed and piloted in such settings.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
van Wyk SS,Reid AJ,Mandalakas AM,Enarson DA,Beyers N,Morrison J,Hesseling ACdoi
10.1186/1471-2458-11-544subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-08 00:00:00pages
544issn
1471-2458pii
1471-2458-11-544journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:While homelessness among youth is a serious problem, there is little information about evidence-based interventions for homeless youth. In cooperation with professionals and youths, Wolf (2012) developed Houvast (Dutch for 'grip'): a strengths based method grounded in scientific and practice evidence. The ma...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-07-07 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-02-14 00:00:00
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