Associated factors of willingness to undergo routine chlamydia trachomatis screening among hospital-based patients in Shenzhen, China: a cross-sectional study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) with significant morbidity. The study aimed to explore the willingness to undergo routine CT screening and its associated factors among hospital-based patients in Shenzhen. METHODS:We used data from the Shenzhen Gonorrhea and Chlamydia Intervention Programme. Participants were recruited with a stratified purposeful sampling design from 1 April 2018 to 16 May 2018. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain data on baseline characteristics and CT-related participant information. RESULTS:Of the 16,546 participants, 64.79% were women, with a mean age of 31.85 ± 7.31 of all participants. Of the participants, 88.78% were willing to undergo routine CT screening. According to multivariate logistic regression analyses, willingness to undergo routine CT screening was associated with the following (P < 0.05): being a woman (AOR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.34-1.75), one year or more residency in Shenzhen (AOR = 1.64, 95% CI = 1.37-1.95), any secondary education (AOR = 2.46, 95% CI = 1.92-3.15), monthly income ≥ RMB 10,000 (AOR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.01-1.51), having forgotten CT diagnosis history (AOR = 1.42, 95% CI = 1.12-1.79), without current STI-related symptoms (AOR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.10-1.41), and having correct understanding of the sequelae of CT infection (AOR = 1.68, 95% CI = 1.39-2.03). CONCLUSION:This study reported high willingness to undergo routine CT screening among hospital-based patients in Shenzhen, and provided evidence for the promotion and the implementation of strategies and recommendations on routine CT screening in China.

journal_name

BMC Public Health

journal_title

BMC public health

authors

Weng R,Hong F,Zhang C,Wen L,Chen X,Cai Y

doi

10.1186/s12889-020-09828-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-16 00:00:00

pages

1720

issue

1

issn

1471-2458

pii

10.1186/s12889-020-09828-6

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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