Antiemetic activity of propofol after sevoflurane and desflurane anesthesia for outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic neck pain after whiplash injury is caused by cervical zygapophysial joints in 50% of patients. Diagnostic blocks of nerves supplying the joints are performed using fluoroscopy. The authors' hypothesis was that the third occipital nerve can be visualized and blocked with use of an ultrasound-guided te...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Eichenberger U,Greher M,Kapral S,Marhofer P,Wiest R,Remonda L,Bogduk N,Curatolo M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT WE ALREADY KNOW ABOUT THIS TOPIC:WHAT THIS ARTICLE TELLS US THAT IS NEW: BACKGROUND:: Hypotension is a risk factor for adverse perioperative outcomes. Machine-learning methods allow large amounts of data for development of robust predictive analytics. The authors hypothesized that machine-learning methods can prov...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Kendale S,Kulkarni P,Rosenberg AD,Wang J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical errors exact an inordinate toll on healthcare costs. One of the most publicized and analyzed type of medical error is wrong-site surgery. Yet, despite the burgeoning number of procedures performed, no literature exists on wrong-site pain management injections. The purpose of this study was to estimat...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Cohen SP,Hayek SM,Datta S,Bajwa ZH,Larkin TM,Griffith S,Hobelmann G,Christo PJ,White R

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Succinylcholine causes immediate and severe arterial hypotension in swine with the malignant hyperthermia phenotype. The underlying mechanisms are unknown. METHODS:Malignant hyperthermia-susceptible (MHS; n = 10) and normal swine (n = 5) were anesthetized with thiopental. The following were monitored: elect...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Sigg DC,Iaizzo PA

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain perception to minor physical stimuli has been hypothesized to be related to subsequent pain ratings after surgery. The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the correlation between preoperative pain sensitivity and postoperative pain intensity. After a literature search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and meeti...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Abrishami A,Chan J,Chung F,Wong J

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The design of an endotracheal tube has been shown to influence the passage of the tube through the glottis during fiberoptic intubation. Difficulty in passing the endotracheal tube can occur if the aryepiglottic folds obstruct the passage of the bevel. The relevant aspects of endotracheal tube design include...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Greer JR,Smith SP,Strang T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Halothane-induced lipid peroxidation was studied in microsomes from phenobarbital-pretreated male rats at defined steady state oxygen partial pressures (PO2). At PO2 less than 10 mmHg on addition of halothane to NADPH-reduced microsomes, significant increases in malondialdehyde (MDA) formation, oxygen uptake, and conj...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： de Groot H,Noll T

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high proportion of patients having cardiac bypass surgery receive erythrocyte transfusions. Decisions about when to transfuse patients having surgery for coronary artery disease may impact on erythrocyte utilization and patient morbidity and mortality. There are no published data about the factors that inf...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Shehata N,Wilson K,Mazer CD,Tomlinson G,Streiner D,Hebert P,Naglie G

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous lidocaine has been shown to relieve acute postoperative pain and chronic neuropathic pain. It is not known whether analgesia produced by 2-10 micrograms/ml plasma concentrations of lidocaine is due to an effect on peripheral-pain-transducing nerves or to central nervous system effects. The current study ex...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Tanelian DL,MacIver MB

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent trials indicate that rapacuronium's pharmacokinetic characteristics are influenced by both renal failure and cirrhosis but the time course of a single bolus dose of 1.5 mg/kg is affected minimally. The authors reassessed these pharmacokinetic findings and examined the time course of the same bolus dos...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Fisher DM,Dempsey GA,Atherton DP,Brown R,Abengochea A,Hunter JM

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Helium protects myocardium by inducing preconditioning in animals. We investigated whether human endothelium is preconditioned by helium inhalation in vivo. METHODS AND RESULTS:Forearm ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) in healthy volunteers (each group n = 10) was performed by inflating a blood pressure cuff for 20 min....

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Smit KF,Oei GT,Brevoord D,Stroes ES,Nieuwland R,Schlack WS,Hollmann MW,Weber NC,Preckel B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Withdrawal thresholds in the paw are lower in younger animals, and incision further reduces these thresholds. The authors hypothesized that these differences result in part from changes in intrinsic electrophysiologic properties of large neurons. METHODS:Using isolated whole dorsal root ganglion, current cl...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Ririe DG,Liu B,Clayton B,Tong C,Eisenach JC

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morphine-6-glucuronide (M-6-G), a major metabolite of morphine, is reported to be more potent than morphine when administered intrathecally; however, its efficiency remains under debate when administered intravenously. This study was designed to assess the analgesic efficiency of intravenous M-6-G for the tr...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Motamed C,Mazoit X,Ghanouchi K,Guirimand F,Abhay K,Lieutaud T,Bensaid S,Fernandez C,Duvaldestin P

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) and hemodynamic responses to halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane in newborn swine, 36 fasting swine 4-10 days of age were anesthetized with one of the three volatile anesthetics in 100% oxygen. MAC was determined for each swine. Carotid artery and internal jugul...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Lerman J,Oyston JP,Gallagher TM,Miyasaka K,Volgyesi GA,Burrows FA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite pharmacological treatment, 70-80% of patients report moderate to severe pain after surgery. Because nicotine has been reported to have analgesic properties in animal and human volunteer studies, the authors assessed the analgesic efficacy of a single 3 mg dose of nicotine nasal spray administered bef...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Flood P,Daniel D

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitrous oxide limits intraoperative hypothermia because the vasoconstriction threshold with nitrous oxide is higher than with equi-minimum alveolar concentrations of sevoflurane or isoflurane, presumably because of its stimulating actions on the sympathetic nervous system. Xenon, in contrast, does not cause ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Goto T,Matsukawa T,Sessler DI,Uezono S,Ishiguro Y,Ozaki M,Morita S

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adaptive support ventilation can speed weaning after coronary artery surgery compared with protocolized weaning using other modes. There are no data to support this mode of weaning after cardiac valvular surgery. Furthermore, control group weaning times have been long, suggesting that the results may reflect...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Zhu F,Gomersall CD,Ng SK,Underwood MJ,Lee A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of local infiltration anesthesia, brachial plexus blockade, isoflurane, or halothane anesthesia on blood flow through the brachial artery and through a newly created forearm arteriovenous fistula (AVF) were compared in 36 patients with endstage renal failure. Brachial artery blood flow was measured at two ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Mouquet C,Bitker MO,Bailliart O,Rottembourg J,Clergue F,Montejo LS,Martineaud JP,Viars P

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic pain is associated with depression. In rodents, pain is often assessed by sensory hypersensitivity, which does not sufficiently measure affective responses. Low-dose ketamine has been used to treat both pain and depression, but it is not clear whether ketamine can relieve depression associated with c...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Wang J,Goffer Y,Xu D,Tukey DS,Shamir DB,Eberle SE,Zou AH,Blanck TJ,Ziff EB

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic pain models are commonly defined as either nerve-injury or inflammation models, but recent work suggests inflammatory processes are important in nerve injury-induced pain. METHODS:In the rat spinal nerve ligation model, the authors examined effects of systemic corticosteroid triamcinolone acetonide ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Li H,Xie W,Strong JA,Zhang JM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although transesophageal echocardiography allows continuous intraoperative cardiac monitoring, the technique has been limited by the lack of a method for realtime, quantitative assessment of cardiac chamber size and systolic function. Automated border detection (ABD), based on an analysis of integrated backs...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Perrino AC Jr,Luther MA,O'Connor TZ,Cohen IS

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One-lung ventilation (OLV) results in alveolar proinflammatory effects, whereas their extent may depend on administration of anesthetic drugs. The current study evaluates the effects of different volatile anesthetics compared with an intravenous anesthetic and the relationship between pulmonary and systemic ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Schilling T,Kozian A,Senturk M,Huth C,Reinhold A,Hedenstierna G,Hachenberg T

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An in vitro model of epidural catheter contamination was used to determine if disconnected catheters can be safely reconnected. METHODS:Epidural catheters were filled with brain-heart infusion (BHI) broth or preservative-free saline containing 5 micrograms/ml fentanyl. Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aerugino...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Langevin PB,Gravenstein N,Langevin SO,Gulig PA

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravenous infusion of lidocaine decreases postoperative pain and speeds the return of bowel function. The authors therefore tested the hypothesis that perioperative lidocaine infusion facilitates acute rehabilitation protocol in patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy. METHODS:Forty patients scheduled ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Kaba A,Laurent SR,Detroz BJ,Sessler DI,Durieux ME,Lamy ML,Joris JL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients who are homozygous for the atypical mutation, compound heterozygous for atypical and silent mutations, or homozygous for silent mutations (SS) respond to mivacurium with extensively prolonged neuromuscular block. Although important, exact phenotyping of these patients is difficult. This article pres...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Gätke MR,Ostergaard D,Bundgaard JR,Varin F,Viby-Mogensen J

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms of action of general anesthetics are not completely understood. Many general anesthetics are reported to potentiate gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) and glycine receptors in the central nervous system (CNS) and to inhibit the muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). The effects of ...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Flood P,Ramirez-Latorre J,Role L

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that opioid antinociceptive effects are enhanced in animal models of inflammation, but it remains unclear whether this sensitization to morphine is related to predominant central or peripheral increased effects. METHODS:The authors compared the behavioral effects of intraplantar and int...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Perrot S,Guilbaud G,Kayser V

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Procedure times are important variables that often are included in studies of quality and efficiency. However, due to the need for costly chart review, most studies are limited to single-institution analyses. In this article, the authors describe how well the anesthesia claim from Medicare can estimate chart...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Silber JH,Rosenbaum PR,Zhang X,Even-Shoshan O

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to determine the potency of succinylcholine using the single-dose technique, and to test the ability of the cumulative dose technique for generating dose-response data. Thirty-eight adult patients received single doses (n = 18), cumulative doses (n = 10), or cumulative doses of succinylcholine...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Smith CE,Donati F,Bevan DR

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to generate a score based on preoperative characteristics and predictive of the individual probability of allogeneic erythrocyte transfusion in patients undergoing elective thoracolumbar spine surgery. METHODS:Two hundred thirty consecutive patients were retrospectively included ov...

journal_title：Anesthesiology

authors： Lenoir B,Merckx P,Paugam-Burtz C,Dauzac C,Agostini MM,Guigui P,Mantz J

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00