Abstract:
:This study is related to the serious side effects of Doxorubicin-cardiotoxicity and serum lipid caused by the drug's cumulative effect. Studies were performed on experimental animals treated with intensive administration of Doxorubicin. Seventy five wistar rats were divided in two equal groups A and B. Group A was used for doxorubicin administration and B for doxorubicin and dextrazoxane. The drugs were administered weekly for twelve weeks at doses 0.2 mg/100 g BW for doxorubicin and 1.5 mg/100 g BW for dextrazoxane. Histological examination of the cardiac muscle, large vessels, liver and other organs and biochemical examination for serum lipids and liver enzymes were performed on certain weeks. Comparison of the findings of the two groups showed a) a reduction in doxorubicin cardiotoxicity by dextrazoxane and b) the addition of dextrazoxane to doxorubicin resulted in lowering the increase of serum lipids produced by doxorubicin. c) In vitro tests by chemiluminescence showed that dextrazoxane acts as a scavenger of oxygen free radicals.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Samelis GF,Stathopoulos GP,Kotsarelis D,Dontas I,Frangia C,Karayannacos PEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
3305-9issue
5Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This epidemiological study was performed to evaluate the influence of postoperative complementary treatment with lectin-standardized mistletoe extract (sME) on breast cancer patients. The design (retrolective cohort analysis with parallel groups) and conduct of the study were in agreement with current standards for pr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously shown that human metallopanstimulin (MPS-1) is a 9.4-kDa multifunctional ribosomal S27/nuclear "zinc finger" protein which is expressed in a wide variety of actively proliferating cells and tumor tissues. Furthermore, we have shown that detection of MPS-N immunoreactive material in sera co...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Granulosa cell tumor of the testis is a rare intermediate stromal cell tumor that can be distinguished in the adult and juvenile type. The juvenile type is the most common reason for scrotal swelling in newborns under the age of six months. Less than fifty cases of this disease entity have been reported in t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male wap-ras transgenic mice develop adenocarcinomas in salivary and/or mammary tissue by age 1 year. When the wap-ras transgene was bred into the FVB/N strain, males developed multiple mammary tumors between 1.5 and 3 mo. of age, but no salivary tumors. Crosses between ras/FVB mice and other strains produced moderate...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bombesin (BN) is a peptide exhibiting a high affinity for the gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) receptor, which is overexpressed by a variety of tumors, including breast or prostate cancer. The aim of the present study was the investigation of the complexes formed between a series of BN-like peptides and the nuclides (1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the colon of F344 rats treated with 2 x 15 mg/kg body weight of azoxymethane (AOM), the density (number of lesions/cm2/rat) of flat aberrant crypt foci (ACF) was 13-fold higher (p < 0.05) in the surface area of mucosa immediately adjacent to lymphoid follicles compared with the density of these lesions in the rest ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to examine the effect of apigenin on proliferation and apoptosis in HER2-overexpressing MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The antiproliferative effects of apigenin were examined by proliferation and MTT assays. The effect of apigenin on apoptotic molecules was determined...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have addressed the prevalence and prognostic impact of thrombocytosis in various gynecologic and non-gynecologic malignancies. Thrombocytosis appears to be of prognostic value in certain patients with gynecologic malignancies. In this survey we review the published data and attempt to analyze the progno...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of breast cancer is increasing rapidly in Taiwan but is still low compared with western countries. The impact of body size factors in western countries inspired us to have a case-control study. A matched case-control study was done on 122 pairs of incident cases of female breast cancer and community cont...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several signaling pathways have been recognized in normal c-kit-mediated signal transduction following stem cell factor (SCF) stimulation including Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and phosphoinositol 3-kinase (PI-3 K) pathways. In gast...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor-specific antigens are important in the study of tumor biology, tumor diagnosis and prognosis and possibly in tumor therapy. We demonstrate in this report that surgical specimens of colon, breast and ovarian tumors in native-state in vitro gel-supported three-dimensional in vitro histoculture maintain in vivo-lik...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:F-Box protein 45 (FBXO45) is reported to be associated with cancer aggressiveness. We investigated the relationship between FBXO45 and clinicopathological factors in gastric cancer (GC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used immunohistochemistry to investigate FBXO45 expression in 104 GC samples; the prognostic val...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11305
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:To investigate the impact of inguinal lymph node dissection (ILND) following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) for rectal cancer patients with ILN metastasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-three patients with rectal cancer underwent NACRT followed by curative surgery between January 2005 and December 2...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13779
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein we report on a case of synchronous large gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and adenocarcinoma of the stomach treated with radical surgery following neoadjuvant therapy with imatinib mesylate. A 58-year-old man was referred to our hospital with a large mass in the peritoneal cavity. Abdominal computed tomogr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently found that sodium fluoride (NaF) induced apoptotic cell death in tumor cell lines. We investigated here whether 6 popular antitumor compounds modify the cytotoxic activity of NaF against human squamous cell carcinoma (HSC-2) and human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cell lines. Cytotoxic concentrations...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases with deletion of part of the long arm of chromosome 5 (5q-) and a myeloid hemopoietic disorder show a marked female preponderance. We analysed the female preponderance of 328 published cases of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MDS without clinical or cytogenetic progression shows ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated that heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) plays a role in carcinogenesis and carcinoma progression. In this study we investigated the expression of HB-EGF in human colonic non-neoplastic and neoplastic tissues. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 80% of clinically manifested prostate cancers respond to androgen withdrawal. Several alternatives to castration have been explored. Since a growth promoting role for androstenedione has been suggested, we investigated the effect of inhibition of 3 beta-hydroxy-steroid-dehydrogenase (3 beta-HSD), a key enzyme inv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The phase II NEJ001 trial suggested that gefitinib was active against advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) even in patients with poor performance status (PS). Clinical response among the patients harboring epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation with poor PS is fair; however, gefitinib does n...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nogo-B was recently shown to be involved in proliferation, apoptosis and invasiveness of cancer cells, whereas its specific receptor (NgBR) was found to be up-regulated in estrogen receptor-α positive breast cancer. No data are currently available concerning their expression in non-small cell lung carcinomas...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The expression level of DNA repair-related genes and their association with breast cancer status among participants of the New York site of the Breast Cancer Family Registry was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:RNA from mononuclear cells in 194 sister sets (n=475 women) were assayed for ATM, BRCA1, MSH2, MUTYH ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:It is unknown whether hypoxia regulates aurora kinase A (AURKA), a serine/threonine kinase, in neuroblastoma to stimulate cell growth or migration. We sought to determine whether AURKA mediates hypoxia-induced regulation of neuroblastoma tumorigenicity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human neuroblastoma BE(2)-C ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A copper complex with superoxide dismutase mimetic activity, Cu(II)2 (3,5-diisopropylsalicylate)4 (CuDIPS), was tested for activity against mammary cancer in female C3H/HeNCR mice. Initiation of treatment at 20 or at 30 weeks of age had a limited beneficial effect on survival rates. Further, a small, but not statistic...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association of TN expression, tumour grading and expression of commonly used histopathologic prognostic factors (p53 and estrogen receptor) was examined in 62 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Following histological grading immunohistochemical reactions were undertak...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vitamin D is known for its anti-cancerogenous potential. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a proliferation and inflammation activating agent. The production of PGE2 is dependent on the activity of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). A link between vitamin D and PGE2 metabolism was recently shown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In MD...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at assessing the expression and cellular localisation of the androgen receptor (AR) in normal and malignant human endometrial tissues. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve normal endometrial samples and 25 uterine cancers were studied using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC). RESULTS:One of the ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MTC), multidrug resistance (MDR) remains the major obstacle to effective chemotherapy. In this work MDR was investigated in TT cells, a human MTC cell line. We studied the effect of an efficient MDR agent (SDZ PSC 833) on doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cytotoxicity in TT cells culture...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effects of dietary fats on breast cancer growth and metastasis, KPL-1 human breast carcinoma cells which have a propensity for axillary lymph node metastasis when inoculated into the thoracic mammary fat pad of female nude mice were examined. The mice were fed one of three semipurified diets containing...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastomas are the most frequent and most malignant astrocytic gliomas. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene is the most frequently amplified and overexpressed in glioblastomas. The expression of bcl-2 and Bax in EGFR-antisense transfected and un-transfected glioblastoma cell line, U87E and U87V was stu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor, and hepatocyte growth factor play a critical role in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We assessed nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the FGF1, FGF2, FGF receptor (FGFR)-2, Flt-1, and ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13337
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00