Abstract：
:The interest of marine invertebrates as food resources provides a major interest to study molluscan immunity for better understanding of the host response to pathogens. Molluscs possess a natural immunity formed by anatomical and chemical protective barriers that prevent damage of the underlying tissues, body fluid losses and the infections of pathogenic microorganisms and parasites. The main physical barrier is shell and mucus which cover the soft body of molluscs. The integrity of body coverings is supported by blood clotting and wound healing. The internal defense mechanisms of molluscs involve such cellular reactions as: phagocytosis, nodule formation, encapsulation, pearl formation, atrophy, necrosis and tissue liquefaction. Granular hemocytes are the most numerous cell type of molluscan blood active in cellular defenses. Invaders small in size are eliminated by phagocytosis in which participate lectins and products of prophenyloxidase system activation. Numerous and large intruders are eliminated by nodule formation or encapsulation, either cellular or humoral. Humoral components of molluscan immunity are formed by lysozyme activity, lectins and the phenyloxidase system. Up to now the role of mercenenes, paolins, acute phase reactants, alpha 2-macroglobulins and multifunctional binding proteins with anti-protease activity is not well clarified yet. Research prospects on the field of molluscan immunology should essentially be devoted to study cellular defense functions and humoral effectors to select pathogen-resistant molluscs. This aim could also be achieved by the identification and characterization of immune genes which are candidates for molluscs genetic transformation.
journal_name
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)journal_title
Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalisauthors
Gliński Z,Jarosz Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
149-55issue
2-3eissn
0004-069Xissn
1661-4917journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Dimeric hybrid protein molecule consisting of disulfide-linked beta (heavy) subunit of haptoglobin (Hp) and L (light) subunit of immunoglobulin G, was synthesized. Molecular mass of the hybrid was 62.0 kd, sedimentation constant B20 = 2.43. Hemoglobin binding activity of the beta X L hybrid as compared with that of na...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured the soluble IL-2 receptor alpha (sIL-2R alpha) in sera and in bone marrow of 20 patients with minimal residual hematological malignances, 6 of them with multiple myeloma (MM), 8 with Hodgkin's disease (HD) and 6 with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), low grade. Compared to 10 normal individuals, HD and NHL gro...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activity of natural killer (NK) cells is regulated by surface receptors that recognize class I MHC. Murine NK cells express a large family of lectin-related receptors (Ly49s) to perform this function, while human NK cells utilize a separate group of proteins containing Ig-related domains (KIRs). Although these rec...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A mouse monoclonal IgA antibody (A008), anti-blood group A antigen, was shown to dissociate into heavy (H) and light (L) polypeptide chains under non-reducing conditions. The dissociation occurred in the presence of 0.2% sodium dodecyl sulphate (2 h at room temperature) or at elevated temperature (1 h at 70 degrees C)...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Distribution of cytochrome P450 2C19 enzyme gene (CYP2C19) variants affecting metabolism of clopidogrel was determined in 526 Czech patients after percutaneous coronary intervention using MassARRAY genotyping and compared to distribution in other populations of European descent. Fifty-three (10%) patients underwent pa...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-016-0440-8
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Working on the problem entitled "Synthesis of cysteine derivatives of immunotropic activity" the following compounds were synthesized; cysteine hydrazide and its hydrochloride, S-methylcysteine hydrazide hydrochloride, S, N, N-trimethylcysteine and S-benzylcysteinyl-S-benzylcysteine. We modified the synthesis of cyste...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type 1 iodothyronine deiodinase (D1) is a crucial enzyme which converts the prohormone thyroxine (T4) into active tri-iodothyronine (T3). There has been strong evidence that the metabolism of thyroid hormones is disturbed in some neoplastic tissues such as thyroid, renal, and breast cancer. However, there are few avai...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-009-0056-3
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herpes simplex and zoster are frequent skin diseases of viral origin and the mechanism of their development as well as their course are not yet fully known. Fully effective methods of treating these diseases are not known. The authors evaluated the results of the externally applied ITCL preparation in the form of a 2%...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of Platelet Activating Factor (PAF) in experimental immune glomerulonephritis was assessed by administering the specific PAF receptor antagonist CV-3988 to inbred LEW rats with the Accelerated Autologous Nephrotoxic Serum Nephritis (AA-NTSN). Intravenous administration of CV-3988 caused a marked and sustained...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In patients with endogenous depression in remission, decline of systolic blood pressure and a statistically significant shortening of pulse time were found. ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allogenic, semisyngeneic and syngeneic sera of animals immunized with ML-positive leukemia L1210 cells, besides anti-ML antibodies, contain antibodies which react with Gross cellular surface antigen. ML antigen and Gross cellular surface antigen were shown by the immunoferritin test in electron microscopy, and by the ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human cathelicidin, LL-37, is small antimicrobial peptide, which reveals also some immunomodulatory and proangiogenic properties and, therefore, may promote wound healing. The expression of LL-37 is controlled by various factors, including vitamin D. Thus, any disturbances in vitamin D level may influence LL-37 produc...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-016-0423-9
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of dextrans of various molecule sizes on blastic transformation induced by Con A and PHA lectins was studied. It was found that particularly dextran of smaller molecule inhibits blastogenesis induced by Con A. The dextran of greater molecule is less so inhibitory. On the other hand, in the effect of dext...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the first report we stated that the antigenic mutant of Shigella flexneri 6713 3b serovar with antigenic formula III: 3, 4, 6 was less sensitive to bactericidal action of normal calf serum in comparison to its parent strain S. flexneri 6713 1b with antigenic formula III: 3, 4, 6. In this paper we show that the phen...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of various concentrations of hydroxyurea and cytosine arabinoside on DNA synthesis, measured as 3H-thymidine incorporation, in exponentially growing and synchronized L5178Y cells in culture was investigated. The experiments revealed that each compound causes differential inhibition of DNA synthesis at vario...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stem cells are increasingly being used in the course of burn treatment. As several different types of stem cells are available for the purposes, it is important to chose the most efficient and the most practicable stem cell type. The aim of this study was to compare the potential of heterogeneous amnion cell mixture w...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-019-00538-5
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to evaluate whether vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) serum level is associated with systemic organ involvement, microvascular changes as determined by nailfold capillaroscopy, and disease activity of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Serum levels o...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-007-0017-7
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New treatment strategies for HIV/AIDS are very successful in reducing viral load. However, reconstitution of the immune system takes about one year and may be insufficient or remain incomplete. During this time the patient remains prone to opportunistic infections as a result of the complex immune dysfunction caused b...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sera from 14 of 50 patients suffering from bronchial asthma complicated by suppurative catarrh of the respiratory tract contained antibodies to homologous and heterologous gamma-globulins. The findings were attributed to hyperimmunization causing changed in antigenic properties of antibodies. Antigenically altered ant...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of our study was to evaluate the impact of sex and age on the prevalence of sensitization to inhalant allergens. The study was performed as a part of Polish Epidemiology of Allergic Diseases study, and data concerning citizens of Wroclaw were analyzed. The participants were divided into three age groups ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-016-0425-7
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Influenza virus A/USSR/053/74/H3N2 was subjected to the effect of some physico-chemical factors: freezing-thawing, ultrasounds, long-term storage at 4 degrees C, hydrogen ions, formaldehyde. All the preparations were tested for virus infectivity, hemagglutinin titer, neuraminidase activity and ability of altered virus...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent data have demonstrated that presence of apolipoprotein E (APOE) epsilon *4 allele is a major risk factor of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We determined the APOE genotypes in 64 patients with sporadic probable AD and 43 non-demented aged controls selected from Poznań region and the western part of Poland using the p...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of treatment with intrauterine transfusion are presented. The analysis comprised 48 successful transfusions into 29 foetuses. The reference group consisted of 11 transfusions which proved nonfeasible or ineffective and 54 untreated cases. Following blood treatment, the newborn mortality rate dropped more t...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The progress in melanoma immunotherapy highlights the importance of immunotherapy for cancer treatment. Although the concept of immunotherapy emerged in the beginning of the twentieth century, the end of the century signaled the start of modern immunotherapy, which has recently allowed a staggering progress in the fie...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-017-0491-5
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We sought to determine whether HLA-A and -B type and haplotype frequencies differ between subgroups of adults with IgG subclass deficiency (IgGSD). We retrospectively compared type and haplotype frequencies of three subgroups of 269 unrelated adult IgGSD patients (70 subnormal IgG1; 121 subnormal IgG3; 78 subnormal Ig...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-020-00572-8
更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of etretinate treatment on natural killer cell activity, on angiogenic capability of peripheral blood mononuclears and on neutrophil adherence were studied in 20 patients with various forms of psoriasis. In all forms of active psoriasis, etretinate was found to affect first the angiogenic reaction and PMN ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traditionally, the most commonly used source of bibliometric data is the Thomson ISI Web of Knowledge, in particular the (Social) Science Citation Index and the Journal Citation Reports, which provide the yearly Journal Impact Factors. This database used for the evaluation of researchers is not advantageous in the hum...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-008-0043-0
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ly-6 locus on mouse chromosome 15 encodes a family of 10-12 kDa proteins that are linked to the cell surface by a glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol anchor and have cell signaling and cell adhesion properties. Expression of Ly-6 proteins is tightly regulated during development; these proteins continue to serve as excel...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunotherapy with ex vivo generated dendritic cells (DCs) is reported to be of low toxicity and of diverse effectiveness in cancer treatment. The synthetic antigens are frequently used for immunotherapy especially for patients with stable disease after prior treatment. We described the effect of peptide-loaded DCs-ba...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-011-0157-7
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract with multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria is a consequence of gut dysbiosis. We describe the successful utilization of fecal microbiota transplantation to inhibit Klebsiella pneumoniae MBL(+) and Escherichia coli ESBL(+) gut colonization in the immunocompromised host as a novel...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s00005-016-0387-9
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
