Abstract:
:BAK-C is a new autostabilizing interbody cage which is implanted during an anterior cervical procedure to provide stability to the motion segment and allow fusion to occur. Special instrumentation is provided with a bone collecting reamer. The system utilizes surgical site bone graft as the osteo-inductive material within the implant. Biomechanical testing indicates improved stability and animal studies show good fusion. The basic principle is distraction-compression using the tension forces of the annulus fibrosus. Operative material concerns a two years experience with 80 patients (101 levels), 72 with cervical radiculopathy, 8 with myelopathy. Clinical evaluation is assessed on a ten point analogue pain scale for neck and arm/shoulder pain, with neurological examination. Radiological evaluation includes dynamic X-rays, myelo-CT and MRI. Patients are re-evaluated at 1, 6, 12 months postoperatively. Results for neck and radicular pain is excellent, but neurological recovery for radiculopathy and myelopathy is quite different. Radiological results are also good with (except one case) no instability, no cage migration, no kyphosis, no pseudarthrosis. Bone fusion is assessed at 6 and 12 months. Complications are few with proper technique, mainly correct distraction, symmetrical endplate drilling and lateral X-ray control. Only one patient needed an early re-operation with additional miniplate fixation. Immediate stability with good clinical response and no graft morbidity are the advantages of this implant compared to conventional cervical interbody grafting techniques.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Matge Gdoi
10.1007/s007010050049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-8issue
1eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
140pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Trigeminal neuralgia has been rarely reported in association with dural arteriovenous malformations (DAVMs). We describe a case of trigeminal neuralgia resulting from compression of the trigeminal nerve at its root entry zone by a large tentorial DAVM. Surgical interruption of the draining vein at its exit from the te...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-007-1251-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The endoscopic transorbital approach has been recently proposed for the surgical management of spheno-orbital lesions as an alternative to craniotomy surgeries. METHOD:We analyze the technical nuances and what we have changed as our experience increased after the first operations performed for 12 different ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-018-3529-5
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgeons often rely on intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring to determine whether decompression is sufficient during microvascular decompression surgery for hemifacial spasms. A new monitoring method is needed when an abnormal muscle response is occasionally not available or is unreliable. This stud...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1304-6
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monostotic manifestation of fibrous dysplasia in the spine is exceedingly rare. We report the case of a 30 year-old woman suffering from slowly increasing low back pain. Radiologically a polycyclic, slightly gadolinium-enhancing, solitary lesion within the first lumbar vertebral body was detected. The lesion was remov...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0133-z
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between external ventricular drainage (EVD) and aneurysm rerupture is still a controversial issue. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of published series reporting data of EVD placement in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) with the aim to evaluate the relationship betwe...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3124-1
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze prospectively the frequency and the risk of symptomatic and asymptomatic haemorrhage after image guided stereotactic biopsy of intra-axial brain tumours. METHODS:The study was conducted within a time frame of 24 months (April 1998-April 2000). 326 patients (150 males, 176 females; mean age 56.8 ye...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010170058
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior spinal decompression and fusion was used as the primary treatment for thoracolumbar fractures in eleven patients with neurological deficits. Each patient achieved stability by interbody fusion. Significant progressive kyphosis did not occur. No patients with a complete neurological deficit was improved by ope...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01664845
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent advances in endoscopic techniques have allowed minimally invasive approaches to the cranio-vertebral junction (CVJ) through the oropharynx (ETA) in addition to the transnasal approach (EEA). These minimally invasive endoscopic techniques allow for increased surgical exposure using no visible incisions...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3103-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of surgery for symptomatic spinal metastases have been demonstrated, largely based on series of patients undergoing debulking and instrumentation operations. However, as cancer treatments improve and overall survival lengths increase, the incidence of recurrent spinal cord compression after debu...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-04197-5
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oculomotor nerve palsy due to a venous varix arising from flow anomalies caused by a dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is a rare phenomenon. We report a case of surgical third nerve palsy with a rare underlying AVF as the cause and discuss in detail the patho-anatomy and its significance. A tentorial dural AVF mimicki...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0819-y
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endoscopic 3rd ventriculostomy has become the method of choice in the management of occlusive hydrocephalus. The treatment is accompanied by significantly less peri-operative complications than the cerebrospinal fluid shunting procedures previously employed. Close surveillance of patients, however, is necessa...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050294
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics and morphology in Chiari I malformation (CMI) and assess the response to surgery of the posterior cranial fossa, we examined midsagittal imaging along with anterior cervical 2-3 (AC2-3), posterior cervical 2-3 (PC2-3), and aqueduct CSF flow hydrodynamics in axi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1958-8
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for essential tremor (ET). Currently the ventrolateral thalamus is the target of choice, but the posterior subthalamic area (PSA), including the caudal zona incerta (cZi), has demonstrated promising results, and the subthalamic nucleus (STN) has been sug...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-011-1157-4
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maurice Ravel (1875-1937), the great impressionist-classicist composer of many popular compositions, such as the Boléro, suffered from a progressive disease and died following an exploratory craniotomy by Clovis Vincent. The history of his progressive dementia and the contribution of a car accident, following which he...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0507-y
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although recently survival of some medulloblastoma patients increased remarkably, it remains a serious diagnosis in others. In order to predict the postoperative prognosis in patients treated for medulloblastoma, a new staging, scoring and grading system was developed. Sixty-six patients operated on microsurgically be...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01404849
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of pallidal deep brain stimulation (GPi DBS) for cervical dystonia has been extensively described, but controversies exist about which prognostic factor is clinically useful. We previously reported that classification of tonic- or phasic-type cervical dystonia is useful for predicting clini...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-04076-z
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacological action of a leukotriene antagonist FPL 55712 was studied on canine cerebral arterial segments. FPL 55712 at concentrations of 10(-6)M and 10)-5)M showed dose-dependent inhibition of the constrictor responses of the artery to prostaglandin F2 alpha. The constrictor responses of the artery to either ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01413283
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A saccular cerebral aneurysm was incidentally found at the bifurcation of a fenestrated anterior cerebral artery of 35-week-old Sprague-Dawley rat. The animal had been fed a normal laboratory diet. The internal lamina extended for a short distance into the neck of the aneurysm and then suddenly disappeared. The medial...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405700
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Increased slow-wave activity in intracranial pressure (ICP) signifies an exhausted cerebrospinal compensatory reserve across a range of conditions. In this study, we attempted to describe synchronisation between slow waves of ICP and of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) variables during controlled el...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0748-9
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF) may necessitate acute and late re-operations. Published long-term follow studies after ACDF are scarce. OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to give a detailed description of early and late re-operations after ACDF in an 11-year follow-up. METHODS:We retrospectively anal...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1563-2
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventriculo-subgaleal shunting was used for temporary decompression of hypertensive hydrocephalus. Pre- and post-shunt computed tomography was utilized in five cases as a method for detecting complications and determining shunt function. A clear-cut clinical improvement and stabilization followed the subgaleal diversio...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01808925
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fifteen cases of brain stem lesions caused by basal tumours, operations, injuries, arteriosclerosis or multiple sclerosis, a paradoxical activity of jaw closing muscles during jaw opening was observed. This inverse activity was the cause of severe trismus in 8 cases. It is the manifestation of a faulty programming ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01403831
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the role of plasminogen activators (PAs) and their inhibitor (plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, PAI-1) in human brain tumours. The amounts of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA), tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA), and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), and the activity of u-PA a...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050112
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most frequent sequelae after severe brain injury include changes in personality traits, disturbances of emotional behaviour and impairment of cognitive functions. In particular, emotional changes and/or verbal and non verbal dysfunctions were found in patients with bilateral or unilateral temporal lobe lesions. Th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405688
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An association between fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) and intracranial aneurysms has been proposed but the occurrence of multiple aneurysms on the trunk of basilar artery (BA) associated with FMD has not been previously reported. ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0163-6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute cerebrovascular congestion after a closed head injury is significantly related to intracranial hypertension. As an indirect method of cerebral blood flow measurement; transcranial doppler sonography (TCD) provides a rapid and noninvasive assessment of cerebral haemodynamics, including hyperaemic conditions. TCD ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01476289
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The literature contains investigations and discussion of the role of neutrophils and neutrophil-derived myeloperoxidase (MPO) in inflammatory processes, local ischaemia, and ischaemia-reperfusion injury models. Our aim was to determine whether the same roles existed for neutrophils and the system involving ne...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050011
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of pineal cysts is still debatable, especially for asymptomatic incidental ones. For symptomatic cysts associated with hydrocephalus, the surgical management is mandatory and may include either classical microsurgical approaches to the pineal region or endoscopic trans-ventricular approaches i...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1849-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The excitotoxic amino acid glutamate is known to aggravate pre-existing neuropathology. Since volatile anesthetics increase plasma amino acid levels, we investigated if the anesthetics isoflurane and propofol increase plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) glutamate in neurosurgical patients. METHODS:In disce...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0562-y
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cavernous malformations (CM) occur very rarely in the ventricular system. We report a patient with a rare location in the third ventricle who had intermittent headaches as the initial symptom. ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0393-2
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00