Abstract:
:A saccular cerebral aneurysm was incidentally found at the bifurcation of a fenestrated anterior cerebral artery of 35-week-old Sprague-Dawley rat. The animal had been fed a normal laboratory diet. The internal lamina extended for a short distance into the neck of the aneurysm and then suddenly disappeared. The medial layer ended abruptly at the neck of the aneurysm. The aneurysmal wall consisted mainly of connective tissue, and of some poorly stained fragments of elastic lamina. No evidence of polyarteritis nodosa or any other inflammatory reaction was obtained. These findings were the same as those observed in man. Therefore, this aneurysm proved to be of truly spontaneous origin. In contrast to experimental aneurysms in rats and in monkeys, in which aneurysms are observed very often, degenerative changes of the elastic lamina in spontaneous aneurysm in the rat were confined to the neck of the aneurysm. This fact may explain partly the difference in frequency between spontaneous and experimental aneurysms in animals. The present study indicates that degenerative changes of the elastic lamina play a very important role in the development of saccular cerebral aneurysms.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Kim C,Cervós-Navarro Jdoi
10.1007/BF01405700subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
63-5issue
1-2eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Three cases of surgically treated non-neoplastic diseases of the sella (two arachnoid cysts and one empty sella) are reported. All three patients had visual deficits but no gross endocrine disturbances. The study of these three clinical cases and an analysis of the relevant literature suggest a possible unitary hypoth...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401097
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively compare the demonstration of the intracranial optic pathway in patients with sellar/juxtasellar tumours and with clinical evidence of visual disturbance using either spoiled gradient recalled acquisition in steady state (SPGR) or conventional spin echo (CSE) T1-weighted imaging. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050138
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nicardipine prolonged release implants (NPRI) have been shown to decrease the incidence of cerebral vasospasm and infarcts significantly in patients after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) following microsurgical clipping. Yet, the comparison with results after endovascular coiling is lacking. This s...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-011-1129-8
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the volume of scientific publications increases, the rate of retraction of published papers is also likely to increase. In the present study, we report the characteristics of retracted papers from clinical neurosurgery and allied clinical and basic science specialties. METHODS:Retracted papers were ident...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04615-z
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lateral orbitotomy can be minimalized using contemporary endoscopy. METHODS:Anatomy of the temporal fossa/orbital wall junction is described. The attachment of the temporal fascia is cut off from the orbital rim through a 1.5 cm skin incision in the lateral orbital wrinkle. The temporal muscle is detached f...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2205-7
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventriculo-subgaleal shunting was used for temporary decompression of hypertensive hydrocephalus. Pre- and post-shunt computed tomography was utilized in five cases as a method for detecting complications and determining shunt function. A clear-cut clinical improvement and stabilization followed the subgaleal diversio...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01808925
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study is aimed to describe the observable anatomical variants of the innervation of extensor hallucis longus muscle (EHLM) in order to have the surgical coordinates to perform neurotomy on the targeted branches of its innervation and to give a valuable alternative to the commonly used technique of fascic...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0504-1
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The system consists of an inverted U-shaped frame with right angled corners, so mounted that it can be adjusted vertically, antero-posteriorly and made to rotate on an axis ("the axis of the frame") formed by its free ends. The frame carries an arc probe carrier whose probe holder slides on an arc which is centered on...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01406198
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of microrecording guidance to adequately place pallidotomy lesions is not thoroughly accepted. We have analysed in 23 consecutive Parkinsonian patients the deviation of the first recording track (FRT), which was directed to the theoretical stereotactic target, from the sensorimotor area of the internal ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050418
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meticulous haemostasis is one of the most important factors during microneurosurgical resection of brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM). Controlling major arterial feeders and draining veins with clips and bipolar coagulation are well-established techniques, while managing with bleeding from deep tiny vess...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3138-8
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal cord injury (SCI) and the consecutive devastating neurological sequelae have an enormous individual and economic impact. Implantation of functionalized hydrogels is a promising approach, because they can serve as a matrix for the regenerating tissue, carry and release bioactive molecules and various c...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3389-4
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::171 patients with an instability-related failed back surgery syndrome underwent internal fixation. The operative indication was based on specific diagnostic procedures such as anaesthesia of articular nerves and the trial external immobilization in a plaster jacket. Taking account of the different types of hypermobili...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401868
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compressive optic neuropathy (CON) with visual loss is, apart from corneal exposure and disfigurating proptosis, the most serious clinical sign encountered in Graves' ophthalmopathy. However, numerous different approaches and operative techniques have been proposed for orbital decompression, with varying res...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010200013
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diagnostic protocol for patients with suspected instability and irritative state of a "lumbar motion segment" following lumbar disc surgery is presented and the results of internal fixation are analyzed. In this group of patients the clinical picture and physical signs may be quite distinct and suggestive of instabi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407776
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative isotope ventriculography (QIV) has been suggested as a method for diagnosing hydrocephalus and predicting the results of CSF shunt insertion. However, the physiological significance of this and other tracer clearance studies is questionable. Using a simplified mathematical model for tracer clearance follo...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01808440
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of primary intraspinal melanoma is presented. This is a very rarely observed lesion, as only 37 cases have been described up to now. Patient presenting with signs and symptoms of spinal cord compression after MRI and spinal angiography was operated upon. Total removal of an intraspinal cervical tumour was perfo...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010070066
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The medial tentorial artery (MTA) of Bernasconi-Cassinari has been associated with many neurosurgical pathologies, including tentorial and petroclival meningiomas, dural arteriovenous fistulae, hemangioblastomas, moyamoya disease, arteriovenous malformations, trigeminal neuromas, and malignant gliomas. This ves...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-011-1195-y
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a ruptured aneurysm is presented in which the angiograms did not disclose the sac. Rupture of an aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery was suspected from the distribution of subarachnoid blood on computerized tomography (CT), and the presence of a sac was highly suggestive on magnetic resonance imagi...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405281
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroprotective effects of recombinant human activated Protein C (rhAPC) in models of Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) and ischemic stroke have been reported in rodents. To rule out immunogenicity of rhAPC and to possibly maintain the physiological PC/thrombin balance the use of zymogen PC in SCI might be preferable...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-006-0784-7
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The COVID19 lockdown has altered the dynamics of living. Its collateral fallout on head injury care has not been studied in detail, especially from low- and middle-income countries, possibly overwhelmed more than developed nations. Here, we analyze the effects of COVID19 restrictions on head injury patients ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-021-04723-4
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:OBJECTIVE, BACKGROUND: Cerebral angiography, performed within 24 hr of aneurysmal rupture, carries an increased risk of rebleeding. We have investigated the rerupture rate during angiography procedures under deep general anesthesia and the factors that contribute to rebleeding. METHODS:We divided 69 patient...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0541-3
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Without mortality, 31 patients underwent conservative treatment for traumatic supratentorial acute subdural haematoma (SDH). Later on six of them had the haematoma surgically evacuated mainly because of a deterioration of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores. It was found that patients with a midline shift of less than...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02307412
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of moderately reduced arterial oxygen tension (aPO2 of about 45 Torr) on the metabolism and the blood flow of the brain was tested in 20 anaesthetized, artificially ventilated normotensive, normocapnic beagle dogs. It is demonstrated that the decrease in systemic oxygen delivery to the brain is countered...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01402057
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience from five cases operated on within one year (among 50 microsurgical operations at the base of the brain) persuades us to discuss the topical relations of the meningiomas of the tuberculum sellae and the modifications in operating techniques necessary. For the two contrasting types of tumour found, which are...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401930
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twiddler syndrome occurs when a patient intentionally or unintentionally manipulates an implantable generator (usually a pacemaker) and dislodges the pacing leads, causing malfunction of the device. Though the syndrome has been described in patients with pacemakers, to our knowledge only one spontaneous case has been ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0366-6
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with intervertebral disc herniation undergo surgical removal of herniated disc material in cases of persisting symptoms and/or neurologic deficits. While motor deficits often prompt surgery, little is known about the optimal timing of surgery in these cases. The aim of this study was to prospectivel...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04614-0
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore whether segmentation and 3D modeling are more accurate in the preoperative detection of the neurovascular relationship (NVR) in patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN) compared to MRI fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA). METHOD:Segmentation and 3D modeling using 3D Slicer were...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-016-2936-8
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Review of the literature reveals that considerable knowledge has accumulated on intervertebral space infection following lumbar disc surgery. This is based on more than 400 observations. There are, however, no unifying concepts regarding the pathogenesis of the condition. While the reported incidence has seemed to inc...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01456318
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One case of a pontine haematoma with clinical symptoms of cerebellopontine angle tumour is described. The haematoma was successfully evacuated, and preoperative neurological deficits disappeared except for minimal right fifth nerve palsy. The pathological specimen was diagnosed as arteriovenous malformation. Lateropon...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02055855
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To report the incidence, treatment and outcome of occipital condyle fractures (OCFs) based on the experience of a single neurosurgical department over a period of two years. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From April 1999 to April 2001, ten cases of OCFs were identified in 110 cervical traumas observed over a period...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0289-1
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00