Nonhomologous end joining during restriction enzyme-mediated DNA integration in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

abstract：:In neural development, Notch signaling plays a key role in restricting neuronal differentiation, promoting the maintenance of progenitor cells. Classically, Notch signaling causes transactivation of Hairy-enhancer of Split (HES) genes which leads to transcriptional repression of neural determination and differentiatio...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sriuranpong V,Borges MW,Strock CL,Nakakura EK,Watkins DN,Blaumueller CM,Nelkin BD,Ball DW

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Polycomb group (PcG) of proteins represses homeotic gene expression through the assembly of multiprotein complexes on key regulatory elements. The mechanisms mediating complex assembly have remained enigmatic since most PcG proteins fail to bind DNA. We now demonstrate that the human PcG protein dinG interacts wit...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Tuckfield A,Clouston DR,Wilanowski TM,Zhao LL,Cunningham JM,Jane SM

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Wnt-1 proto-oncogene is essential for proper development of the midbrain and is expressed in a spatially and temporally restricted manner during central nervous system development in mice. In vitro, the gene is specifically transcribed during the retinoic acid (RA)-induced neuroectodermal differentiation of the P1...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： St-Arnaud R,Moir JM

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SCF complexes are E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases that mediate degradation of regulatory and signaling proteins and control G1/S cell cycle progression by degradation of G1 cyclins and the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, Sic1. Interchangeable F-box proteins bind the core SCF components; each recruits a specific subset...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ivantsiv Y,Kaplun L,Tzirkin-Goldin R,Shabek N,Raveh D

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptozotocin (STZ) is widely used to induce diabetic rodent models. It is specifically toxic to pancreatic beta cells and causes severe destruction and dysfunction. We investigated the effect of 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-acetyl-rac-glycerol (PLAG) on an STZ-induced diabetic mouse model. PLAG attenuated the glucose i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kim J,Kim JH,Sohn KY,Yoon SY,Kim JW

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Several factors that mediate activation by nuclear receptors also modify the chemical and structural composition of chromatin. Prominent in this diverse group is the steroid receptor coactivator 1 (SRC-1) family, which interact with agonist-bound nuclear receptors, thereby coupling them to multifunctional transcriptio...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： DiRenzo J,Shang Y,Phelan M,Sif S,Myers M,Kingston R,Brown M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sp1-like proteins are defined by three highly homologous C(2)H(2) zinc finger motifs that bind GC-rich sequences found in the promoters of a large number of genes essential for mammalian cell homeostasis. Here we report that TIEG2, a transforming growth factor beta-inducible Sp1-like protein with antiproliferative fun...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhang JS,Moncrieffe MC,Kaczynski J,Ellenrieder V,Prendergast FG,Urrutia R

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3' AU-rich region of human beta-1 interferon (hu-IFN beta) mRNA was found to act as a translational inhibitory element. The translational regulation of this 3' AU-rich sequence and the effect of its association with the poly(A) tail were studied in cell-free rabbit reticulocyte lysate. A poly(A)-rich hu-IFN beta m...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Grafi G,Sela I,Galili G

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signaling pathway plays an important role in the proliferative response of mammalian cells to mitogens. However, the individual contribution of the isoforms ERK1 and ERK2 to cell proliferation control is unclear. The two ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Voisin L,Saba-El-Leil MK,Julien C,Frémin C,Meloche S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular accumulation of the unspliced RNA of Rous sarcoma virus was decreased when translation was prematurely terminated by the introduction of nonsense codons within its 5' proximal gene, the gag gene. Subcellular fractionation of transfected cells suggested that nonsense codon-mediated instability occurre...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Barker GF,Beemon K

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we explored the mechanisms underlying keratinocyte-specific and differentiation-specific gene expression in the skin. We have identified five keratinocyte-specific, open chromatin regions that exist within the 6 kb of 5' upstream regulatory sequence known to faithfully recapitulate the strong endogenou...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kaufman CK,Sinha S,Bolotin D,Fan J,Fuchs E

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms underlying lymphatic vascular development and function are not well understood. Recent studies have suggested a role for endothelial cell (EC) mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 (Map4k4) in developmental angiogenesis and atherosclerosis. Here, we show that constitutive los...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Roth Flach RJ,Guo CA,Danai LV,Yawe JC,Gujja S,Edwards YJ,Czech MP

更新日期：2016-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:SWI/SNF ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes (remodelers) perform critical functions in eukaryotic gene expression control. BAP and PBAP are the fly representatives of the two evolutionarily conserved major subclasses of SWI/SNF remodelers. Both complexes share seven core subunits, including the Brahma ATPase,...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chalkley GE,Moshkin YM,Langenberg K,Bezstarosti K,Blastyak A,Gyurkovics H,Demmers JA,Verrijzer CP

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeodomain proteins are transcriptional regulatory factors that, in general, bind DNA with relatively low sequence specificity and affinity. One mechanism homeodomain proteins use to increase their biological specificity is through interactions with other DNA-binding proteins. We have examined how the yeast (Saccharo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Mead J,Zhong H,Acton TB,Vershon AK

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose release from hepatocytes is important for maintenance of blood glucose levels. Glucose-6-phosphate phosphatase, catalyzing the final metabolic step of gluconeogenesis, faces the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen. Thus, glucose produced in the ER has to be either exported from the ER into the cytosol before rele...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Fehr M,Takanaga H,Ehrhardt DW,Frommer WB

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TDP-43, or TAR DNA-binding protein 43, is a pathological marker of a spectrum of neurodegenerative disorders, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive inclusions. TDP-43 is an RNA/DNA-binding protein implicated in transcriptional and posttranscriptional regu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Dewey CM,Cenik B,Sephton CF,Dries DR,Mayer P 3rd,Good SK,Johnson BA,Herz J,Yu G

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To interrogate genes essential for cell growth, proliferation and survival in human cells, we carried out a genome-wide clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/Cas9 screen in a B-cell lymphoma line using a custom extended-knockout (EKO) library of 278,754 single-guide RNAs (sgRNAs) that targe...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bertomeu T,Coulombe-Huntington J,Chatr-Aryamontri A,Bourdages KG,Coyaud E,Raught B,Xia Y,Tyers M

更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, the gene coding for apolipoprotein AI (apoAI), a protein of the plasma lipid transport system, is expressed only in the liver and the intestine. A series of plasmids containing various lengths of sequences flanking the 5' end of the human apoAI gene were constructed and assayed for transient expression aft...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sastry KN,Seedorf U,Karathanasis SK

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrate that ATF3, a member of the ATF/CREB family of transcription factors, is induced in a variety of stressed tissues: mechanically injured liver, toxin-injured liver, blood-deprived heart, and postseizure brain. We also demonstrate that an ATF3-interacting protein, gadd153/Chop10, forms a nonfunctional hete...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chen BP,Wolfgang CD,Hai T

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex is highly conserved between the Drosophila and mammalian systems. A mammalian homolog has been described for all the Drosophila TATA box-binding protein-associated factors (TAFs), with the exception of dTAF(II)150. We previously reported the identification of CIF, an essent...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kaufmann J,Ahrens K,Koop R,Smale ST,Müller R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein components that direct and activate accurate transcription by rat RNA polymerase I were studied in extracts of Novikoff hepatoma ascites cells. A minimum of at least two components, besides RNA polymerase I, that are necessary for efficient utilization of templates were identified. The first factor, rat SL...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Smith SD,Oriahi E,Lowe D,Yang-Yen HF,O'Mahony D,Rose K,Chen K,Rothblum LI

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:V(D)J recombination requires binding and synapsis of a complementary (12/23) pair of recombination signal sequences (RSSs) by the RAG1 and RAG2 proteins, aided by a high-mobility group protein, HMG1 or HMG2. Double-strand DNA cleavage within this synaptic, or paired, complex is thought to involve DNA distortion or mel...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Ciubotaru M,Schatz DG

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chaperone-related AAA ATPase Cdc48 (p97/VCP in higher eukaryotes) segregates ubiquitylated proteins for subsequent degradation by the 26S proteasome or for nonproteolytic fates. The specific outcome of Cdc48 activity is controlled by the evolutionary conserved cofactors Ufd2 and Ufd3, which antagonistically regula...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Böhm S,Lamberti G,Fernández-Sáiz V,Stapf C,Buchberger A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For proper male sexual differentiation, anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) must be tightly regulated during embryonic development to promote regression of the Müllerian duct. However, the molecular mechanisms specifying the onset of AMH in male mammals are not yet clearly defined. A DNA-binding element for the steroidogenic...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： De Santa Barbara P,Bonneaud N,Boizet B,Desclozeaux M,Moniot B,Sudbeck P,Scherer G,Poulat F,Berta P

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The androgen receptor (AR) is a nuclear hormone receptor superfamily member that conveys both trans repression and ligand-dependent trans-activation function. Activation of the AR by dihydrotestosterone (DHT) regulates diverse physiological functions including secondary sexual differentiation in the male and the induc...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Fu M,Wang C,Wang J,Zhang X,Sakamaki T,Yeung YG,Chang C,Hopp T,Fuqua SA,Jaffray E,Hay RT,Palvimo JJ,Jänne OA,Pestell RG

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first intron of the human collagen alpha 1(I) gene contains several positively and negatively acting elements. We have studied the transcription of collagen-human growth hormone fusion genes, containing deletions and rearrangements of collagen intronic sequences, by transient transfection of chick tendon fibroblas...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bornstein P,McKay J,Liska DJ,Apone S,Devarayalu S

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In eukaryotic cells, cohesion between sister chromatids allows chromosomes to biorient on the metaphase plate and holds them together until they separate into daughter cells during mitosis. Cohesion is mediated by the cohesin protein complex. Although the association of this complex with particular regions of the geno...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bausch C,Noone S,Henry JM,Gaudenz K,Sanderson B,Seidel C,Gerton JL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase synthesizes tandem repeats of the sequence d(TTGGGG) onto input d(TTGGGG)n primer oligonucleotides (C. W. Greider and E. H. Blackburn, Cell 43:405-413). An intrinsic RNA component of the enzyme provides the template for d(TTGGGG)n repeat synthesis [C. W. Greider and E. H. Blackburn, Nature (London) 337:331-...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Greider CW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we addressed the role of the c-jun proto-oncogene in the mitogenic response of human fibroblasts and primary acute myelogenous leukemia blasts to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Our data indicate that TNF-alpha treatment of these cells is associated with transcriptional activation of c-j...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Brach MA,Gruss HJ,Sott C,Herrmann F

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) increases in cancer cells during hypoxia. Herein, we report that the MDM2 oncoprotein plays a role in hypoxia-mediated VEGF upregulation. In studying the characteristics of MDM2 and VEGF expression in neuroblastoma cells, we found that hypoxia induced significant...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhou S,Gu L,He J,Zhang H,Zhou M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00