[Reduction of crude fiber content in safflower meal (Carthamus tinctorius L) and its potential use in human food].

Abstract:

:The purpose of this work was to reduce the content of crude fibre (CF) and to determine the content of phenolics compounds (PC) and trypsin inhibitors (TI) in safflower meal (SM), in order to recommend the possibility of utilization it in human food. The SM (23.3% of CF, 22.4% of protein and 1.75% of PC was grinded in a blender and in a hammer mill respectively, after that, they were classified in particle size by sieving and compared with the SM and their fractions. Grinding in hammer mill was more effective; in this process the yield of the fine fractions was 60.5% and the contents of protein and PC were concentrated by 46.7% and 50%, respectively. The test of TI in SM resulted negative. Grinding and sieving showed to be an easy and cheap mechanical size separation process to reduce CF, which also increase the protein content with a good yield of material. It should be possible the utilization of the fine fractions in human food, provided that the level of incorporation in a food product will be low.

journal_name

Arch Latinoam Nutr

authors

Martínez Flores H,Cruz Mondragón C,Larios Saldaña A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-12-01 00:00:00

pages

295-8

issue

4

eissn

0004-0622

issn

2309-5806

journal_volume

46

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Characteristics of urban families with malnourished infants].

    abstract::Some essential aspects of families with malnourished infants being treated in the Nutritional Rehabilitation Centers managed by the Corporation for Infant Nutrition (CONIN) of Santiago, Chile, were studied in depth. The purpose was to identify and quantify some variables of the family environment as a previous necessa...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alvarez ML,Mikacic D,Ottenberger A,Salazar ME

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Preparation and evaluation of fish portions from shrimp by-catch].

    abstract::Fish portions were obtained from a mixture of fish flesh from shrimp by-catch. Physical, chemical, microbiological and sensory tests were done to evaluate quality of raw materials, formulations and processing conditions. Several technological procedures proved to be feasible for this product. Stability of frozen produ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Acosta J,Bello RA

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Possibilities of Lupinus mutabolis and Lupinus albus in the Andean countries].

    abstract::Lupinus albus and Lupinus mutabilis may achieve importance among the andean countries in which soy bean can not grow due to ecological reasons. Both lupin varieties are outstanding because of their high protein and oil content. Its alkaloid content limits the lupins usage; however the bitter substances can be eliminat...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gross R,von Baer E

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Programs and politics on growth deficit (consequences of a line of research carried out in Chile)].

    abstract::This communication offers suggestions for programs and policies in relation to stunting within the infant population. The proposal is based on current social strategies and the results of research carried out on Chilean school children. These results indicate that height deficit is concentrated in sectors of the popul...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amigo H,Bustos P

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial action of lactoferrin on Staphylococcus aureus inoculated in Minas frescal cheese.

    abstract::The effect of the addition of lactoferrin on Staphylococcus aureus to Minas frescal cheese was evaluated. Three cheeses were made: control (S. aureus), Lf-2% (2% lactoferrin + S. aureus) and Lf-4% (4% lactoferrin + S. aureus). Cheeses were packaged and S. aureus populations were determined on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29 ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Da Silva AS,Honjoya ER,Cardoso SC,De Souza CH,Costa Mde R,De Santana EH,Aragon-Alegro LC

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Is histidine essential for the adult man? A review.

    abstract::Recent experimental observations as well as theoretical considerations suggest that histidine may be an essential amino acid for the adult man. In this paper, an up-to-date review of the literature on the essentiality of histidine is presented. Some practical implications of the indispensability of this amino acid in ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Mejía LA

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Reference values of fats for the Venezuelan population].

    abstract::The present work is a review of the available intormation in the scientific literature in food and human nutrition related to fats and oils, in order to bring a range of guidance on nutritional requirements in pregnancy, infancy, childhood and adulthood, in improving the health and nutritional well-being. Topics inclu...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Giacopini de Z M,Alonso Villamizar H,Ruiz N,Abrahams Ocanto,Martínez B,Bosch V

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Intake of leguminous in the Department of Santander, Colombia, 2000-2003].

    abstract::With the objective of describing the participation and quantity (g) in the intake of leguminous in two geographical areas (metropolitan and rural), three surveys were re-analyzed, in them 571 subjects (148 scholars and 443 mothers) described their intake by the 24-hour dietary recall method. For the above mentioned, d...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Prada GE,Soto A,Herrán OF

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Flour from seeds of Canavalia ensiformis L (DC), raw, stored in an alkaline medium, autoclaved or extracted, in diets for growing pigs].

    abstract::There were made four nutrition experiments using pork in growing process, with an approximate weight of 14.2 kilograms. In each experiment, it was made a substitution in equals parts of corn flour and soy flour for raw Canavalia flour or processed through alkaline storage, autoclaved or extrusion. In the first three e...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Risso JF,Montilla JJ

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Evolution of nutritional status in hemodialysis patients during 4 years of follow].

    abstract::Protein-calorie malnutrition as well as systemic inflammation and metabolic disorders are common among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing renal replacement therapy (hemodialysis), which contributes to their morbidity and mortality. This work has followed 90 patients of both sexes with chronic kidney diseas...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fernández Castillo R,Fernández Gallegos R

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Optimization of a cake formulation with functional characteristics using resistant starch, Sphagnum magellanicum moss and deffated hazel nut flour (Gevuina avellana, Mol)].

    abstract::Resistant starch (RS) Hi Maize 260, Sphagnum magellanicum Moss (SM) both natural resources rich in total dietary fiber, and defatted hazel nut flour (DHN) as protein resource were used in the development of a pastry product (queque) with functional characteristics. Taguchi methodology was utilized in the optimization ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Villarroel M,Reyes C,Hazbun J,Karmelic J

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of a teaching program of nutrition in agronomy].

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate a set of teaching materials on food, nutrition and agriculture, adapted at the Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, within the scope of a project with AID and the School of Agronomy of the Chilean Catholic University (U. C.) aimed at incorpor...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Olivares S,Andrade M,Harper L,Kain J,Eskenazi ME,Sánchez F,Domínguez JI,Valiente S

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Micronutrient deficiency in urban Indonesia.

    abstract::The economic situation of Indonesia is characterized by a large increase in the gross national product which has been on average 7% annually during the last ten years. This was accompanied by rapid urbanization. With the economic improvement, "First World" and "Third World" health and nutrition problems are coexisting...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gross R,Schultink W

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Amino acid composition of some Amaranthus sp. grain proteins and of its fractions.

    abstract::This study was carried out to determine the protein content of several Amaranthus sp. grains. Findings revealed this has a high lysine (5.3 to 6.3 of the protein) and sulphur amino acids content (3.4-4.0%), while leucine could well be limiting when those seeds are used as a sole protein source in food. Using the corre...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Correa AD,Jokl L,Carlsson R

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Requirements of nutrients which participate in erythropoiesis].

    abstract::Proteins, some minerals and vitamins, play important roles in erythropoiesis and the survival of the red blood cell. This article deals specifically with the physiological requirements and recommended intakes of iron, folate and vitamin B12. A comparison of the physiologic iron requirements according to age and sex, a...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Layrisse M,Martínez-Torres C,Méndez-Castellano H,Taylor P,Fossi M,López de Blanco M,Landaeta-Jiménez M,Jaffé WG,Leets I,Tropper E

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fungal protein enrichment of residual liquor from a sugar-cane waste Saccharum officinarum.

    abstract::The use of residual liquor obtained from cane-thrash, a sugar-cane waste Saccharum officinarum, L. , as a protein source was studied. The cane-thrash was available in local sugar-mills and the fungus utilized, the Aspergillus niger IZ-9, was provided by the University of São Paulo and derived from a strain under the n...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stamford TL,de Camargo R

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Soluble, insoluble, and total dietary fiber in cereals, products derived from their processing and cereal-based commercial products].

    abstract::In the following study, dietary fiber, insoluble (IDF), soluble (SDF) and total (TDF) were determined in cereals and by-products and in commercial cereals products which are found in the national market and promoted as a source of fiber. The Prosky's enzimatic-gravimetric method was used. Results were expressed as g/1...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sangronis E,Rebolledo MA

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychological, nutritional, socioeconomic aspects and family relations of Mexican children with low school performance].

    abstract::Two groups of children (aged 4-6 years) living in poor urban areas of Hermosillo (Sonora) and having "low" and "adequate" school achievements, were studied with the objective of determining their psychological, social, economic and nutritional characteristics. They were evaluated by means of standardized psychological...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vera Noriega A,Mejía LA,Saucedo S,del Refugio Palacios M

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Latent heat of vaporization in amaranth (Amaranthus hybridus)].

    abstract::The vapor pressure at four temperatures and 10 moisture contents in a range between 26.8 and 3.6 g/100 dry matter, were determined by the manometric method in two samples of milled amaranth seeds, known as "ataco" or "sangoracha". For each humidity, the relationship between vapor pressure of the flour and vapor pressu...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alvarado JD,Toaza E,Coloma G

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of increase of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega 6) on the hepatic glutathione content and gamma-glutamil transpeptidase activity in the kidney of rats].

    abstract::The effect of feeding 24 to 52-days-old male rats of the Wistar strain, with beans diet deficient in sulfur-containing amino acids or supplemented with 0.3% DL-methionine and two corn oil concentrations, 2% and 20% (g/kg/diet), on the glutathione content (GSH) in liver, and on the renal gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Araya J,Vera G,Araya H,Pak N

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Chemical composition of the virgin oil obtained by mechanical pressing form several grape seed varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) with emphasis on minor constituents].

    abstract::The chemical composition of the virgin oils obtained by mechanical pressing of grape seed belonging of the varieties Syrah and Tintorera as well as a mixture of seeds of the varieties Syrah, Tempranillo and Merlot was determined. Official analytical methods were employed for the determination of two quality indexes (a...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Navas PB

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Metabolic parameters and risk factors associated with abdominal obesity among female adolescents in public schools in the Distrito Federal (Brazil)].

    abstract::This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of abdominal obesity and investigate their association with parameters markers of metabolic syndrome (MS) and its risk factors in female adolescents. It is a cross-sectional study with 150 adolescents from 10 public schools in the Federal District, Brazil. The presence of ab...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pinto KA,Priore SE,de Carvalho KM

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Dietary fiber content and nitrogen digestibility in Central American foods: Guatemala].

    abstract::The study herein reported presents information on the dietary fiber content of four food groups consumed in Central America. These are: cereals, grains and products; raw and processed beans; raw and processed vegetables, and starchy foods such as potatoes, cassava and plantain. Besides data on soluble and insoluble fi...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Acevedo E,Bressani R

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of the boiling and decanting method of Khesari (Lathyrus sativus) detoxification, on changes in selected nutrients.

    abstract::It is a well-known fact that the legume Khesari (Lathyrus sativus) causes lathyrism, a disease characterized by paralysis of the lower limbs in human beings. The toxic constituent is an amino acid identified as B-Oxalyl-Amino L-Alanine (BOAA). It has been reported that if the legume is boiled for two hours and the wat...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jha K

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Nutrition and education. III. Educational achievement and food habits of Chilean elementary and high school graduates.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to correlate the educational achievement (EA) of Chilean elementary and high-school graduates with their food habits. For this purpose, a random sample of 550 schoolers from the Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile, graduating from elementary and high school (1:1) of both sexes (1:1), f...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ivanovic D,Vásquez M,Aguayo M,Ballester D,Marambio M,Zacarías I

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Profile of free fatty acids (FFA) in serum of young Colombians with obesity and metabolic syndrome].

    abstract::Obesity produces greater circulation of free fatty acids (FFA). In adults, the FFA composition changes in states of obesity; in adolescents, the results are contradictory. This study compare the FFA profile of obese youth with and without Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and explore the association between FFA and metabolic ...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bermudez JA,Velásquez CM

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Chemical constituents, in vitro protein digestibility, and presence of antinutritional substances in amaranth grains.

    abstract::The chemical composition, content of antinutritional factors, and the in vitro protein digestibility of grains of the pseudo-cereal Amaranthus were analyzed. The plants were grown in Brazil (without fertilizer), Puerto Rico (100 kg N/ha), and California (200 kg N/ha). The seed analysis gave the following values (%DM):...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Correa AD,Jokl L,Carlsson R

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Suitability study for super sweet corn on the ears hybrids under refrigerated conditions evaluating chemicals microbiological and sensorial characteristics].

    abstract::Krispy King, Víctor and 324, super sweet hybrids (sh2) were cultivated in San Joaquín, estado Carabobo, Venezuela. The scheme was stablished to produce refrigerated fresh ears to be commercialized. The chemistry, microbiology and sensorial characteristics were evaluated at 0; 7; 14; 21 and 28 days of storage. One hund...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Camacho C,Alfonzo B,Ortiz de Bertorelli L,De Venanzi F

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • The arm circumference at birth and its relations to other anthropomeric parameters.

    abstract::The weight, head, chest and arm circumference of four hundred and sixty-one infants in Jamaica were measured during the first twenty-four hours of birth. The purpose of this work was to draw attention to the arm circumference as a possible indicator of the stage of maturity at birth and correlate this parameter agains...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gueri M,Justum P,Knight P,Hinds V

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Association between maternal diet factors and hemoglobin levels, glucose tolerance, blood pressure and gestational age in a Hispanic population.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the dietary patterns of pregnant women in northern Puerto Rico and explore associations between diet factors with pregnancy related measurements. This analysis is based on the Puerto Rico Testsite for Exploring Contamination Threats (PROTECT), a prospective cohort that is studying...

    journal_title:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soto R,Guilloty N,Anzalota L,Rosario Z,Cordero JF,Palacios C

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00