Abstract:
PURPOSE:We set out to assess the new Aberdeen Varicose Veins Questionnaire (Aberdeen Questionnaire) for the properties necessary for a valid measure of health outcome, to determine quality of life of patients with varicose veins, and to determine the effect of surgery on quality of life. METHODS:A prospective consecutive cohort of 137 patients undergoing varicose vein surgery completed the self-administered SF-36 and Aberdeen Questionnaire and 25 questions relating to the symptoms and concerns of patients with varicose veins. Follow-up was done by repeated questionnaires 6 weeks after surgery. The Aberdeen Questionnaire was assessed for reliability, validity, responsiveness, and practicality. Quality of life of patients with varicose veins was compared with an age- and sex-matched sample of the general population. RESULTS:Reliability estimates for the 8 scales short-form health survey (SF-36) and the Aberdeen Questionnaire were all above 0.7 (Cronbach's alpha). The Aberdeen Questionnaire had a highly significant correlation (r = 0. 74, P <.0001) with the patients' symptoms and concerns questionnaire, which is evidence of its validity. Patients with varicose veins score lower than United Kingdom norms (P <.001) in the physical domains of the SF-36, indicating worse health. After surgery, the SF-36 scores improved in all 8 domains of health, reaching significance in "Mental Health" (P <.05) and approaching significance in "General Health" (P =.066). The Health Transition Item of the SF-36 and the Aberdeen Questionnaire both showed a highly significant improvement in health (P <.001). CONCLUSION:The Aberdeen Questionnaire is a valid measure of quality of life for patients with varicose veins. Persons with varicose veins have a reduced quality of life compared with the general population, and this discrepancy is significantly improved at 6 weeks by operating on them.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Smith JJ,Garratt AM,Guest M,Greenhalgh RM,Davies AHdoi
10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70110-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
710-9issue
4eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741521499003079journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute thoracic aortic injury resulting from blunt trauma is a life-threatening condition. Endovascular therapy is a less invasive treatment modality that may potentially improve patient outcomes. We reviewed our experience with patients who sustained blunt thoracic aortic injuries distal to the left subclavi...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.07.029
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostaglandin (PG) E(2) (PGE(2)) appears to have a role in stimulating production of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and apoptosis of smooth muscle cells in diseased aortic tissue. These actions are mediated by cellular receptors for PGE(2) EP receptors. OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to identify EP receptors ass...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(03)00339-2
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Successful endovascular exclusion of abdominal aortic aneurysms is largely dependent on adequate apposition of the stent graft to the aortic wall. Proximal endoleaks at the time of stent graft placement are uncommon but are more prevalent in patients with challenging neck anatomy. If these initial leaks do...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.11.095
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent increases in the rate of carotid endarterectomies (CEAs) have been attributed to results of clinical trials demonstrating efficacy when CEA is performed in centers of excellence. Subsequent population-based data suggest that trial results may not be matched in the community. This study was undertake...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.105954
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most commonly used outcome measures in peripheral arterial disease (PAD) provide scarce information about achieved patient benefit. Therefore, patient-reported outcome measures have become increasingly important as complementary outcome measures. The abundance of items in most health-related quality of life ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.08.099
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The evaluation of treatment strategies for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is assessed through the use of a reliable method of quantifying the extent of the thrombotic process. Previous indices of thrombus burden have suffered from various limitations, including lack of clinical relevance, poor correlation with ac...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70044-3
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to review our 27-year clinical experience with open proximal abdominal aortic aneurysm repairs, with a focus on long-term survival. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was undertaken of all patients who underwent proximal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair between 1986 and 2013...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.01.008
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes, metformin has gained a strong position. In addition, type 2 diabetics benefit from the fact that metformin is associated with a reduction in cardiovascular events. Nevertheless, there is a dearth of information concerning the functional role of metformin in regulat...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.09.061
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the Glasgow Aneurysm Score (GAS) in patients with ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) treated with endovascular repair or open surgery and to update the GAS so that it predicts 30-day mortality for patients with ruptured AAA treated with endovascular repair or open surgery. METHODS:In a mu...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.12.027
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair is the prevention of rupture. Exclusion of the infrarenal AAA by means of operation or endovascular graft placement is an alternative therapy to achieve this goal. However, thrombosis of the excluded aneurysm sac does not always occur and further intervention...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70034-0
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the pattern of daily ambulatory activity in men and women with intermittent claudication, and to determine whether calf muscle hemoglobin oxygen saturation (StO2) is associated with daily ambulatory activity. METHODS:Forty men and 41 women with peripheral arterial disease limited by intermittent ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.05.115
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic review is to describe the literature and assessment tools evaluating vascular surgical operative performance that could potentially be used for the assessment of educational outcomes applicable to the Milestone Project and the Next Accreditation System. METHODS:A systematic review ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.02.018
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:It has been suggested that propranolol has unique effects that slow aneurysm expansion by remodeling the structural proteins of the aorta. These effects are believed to be independent of blood pressure reduction, a hypothesis we tested in this investigation with a rat model of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0741-5214(94)90004-3
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This randomized prospective study was designed to compare the effectiveness of treating superficial femoral artery occlusive disease percutaneously with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)/nitinol self-expanding stent grafts vs surgical femoral-to-above knee (AK) popliteal artery bypass with synthetic gr...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.08.074
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine factors that may influence patient selection for surgery in recurrent carotid stenosis (RCS) and to contrast the results of primary and secondary carotid endarterectomy (CENDX) with regard to operative morbidity and stroke prevention. METHODS:Forty-eight patients who ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(96)70095-2
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the current Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services coverage criteria for carotid artery stenting (CAS), consensus regarding its appropriateness in patients with carotid artery stenosis has not been reached. This is one of the first population-based studies to use a dedicated administrative conven...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.05.010
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:During endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR), severely tortuous aortoiliac anatomy can alter the deployment and conformability of the endograft. The accuracy of treatment length measurements is commonly recognized to be affected by severe tortuosity. However, the exact mechanism of the postintervention length d...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.09.041
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have performed a prospective, randomized, multicenter study to compare in situ and reversed vein grafts for long limb salvage bypasses from the proximal thigh to an infrapopliteal artery. Three hundred eighty-four patients required an infrapopliteal bypass for critical lower extremity ischemia. Of these, 259 were e...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanisms of neointima formation after synthetic vascular grafting are not clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the intima and perigraft adventitia remodeling process in terms of cell apoptosis versus proliferation after synthetic patch implantation. METHODS:Female Merino sheep were randomiz...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.123749
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral artery disease is growing in global prevalence and is estimated to afflict between 8 and 12 million Americans. Its most severe form, critical limb ischemia (CLI), is associated with high rates of limb loss, morbidity, and mortality. Revascularization is the cornerstone of limb preservation in CLI, and has t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.05.114
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Distal embolization (DE) during peripheral arterial endovascular interventions is a well-known complication that is poorly studied. The goal of this study was to determine the incidence, risk factors, and effect of DE on the outcomes of lower extremity endovascular interventions (LEIs). METHODS:All LEIs betw...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.01.032
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of significant comorbidities among patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) has contributed to widespread enthusiasm for endovascular AAA repair (EVAR). However, the advantages of EVAR in patients at low risk for open surgical repair (OSR) remain unclear. The objective of this study was ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.05.018
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has become an attractive and well-accepted option for the management of the various thoracic aortic pathologies that vascular surgeons are confronted with. As in the abdominal aorta, current management trends include the treatment of younger patients with longer life expecta...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.10.001
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Isolated aneurysms of the iliac arteries are uncommon lesions that require surgical repair to prevent rupture. METHODS:During a 4-year period, we used endovascular stented grafts (EGs) to treat 28 iliac artery aneurysms that were not associated with aortic aneurysms. Twenty-five patients, with a total of 24 co...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70017-0
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study proposes to establish a simulation-based technique for evaluating shear accumulation in stent grafts and to use the technique to assess the performance of a novel branched stent graft system. METHODS:Computational fluid dynamics models, with transient boundary conditions, particle injection, and r...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.07.108
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium septicum aortitis is a rare infection that has a strong association with occult colonic malignancy. To our knowledge, we report the 25th and 26th cases of C septicum aortitis in the English literature and make recommendations for its management. The first patient was a 75-year-old man who presented with ab...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.11.058
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of patient compliance on a program of watchful waiting in cases of small abdominal aortic aneurysms and to document the proportion of patients who become prohibitive operative risks during follow-up. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective review was conducted at a ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.108635
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main objective of this study was to define a role of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1PR1) in the arterial injury response of a human artery. The hypotheses were tested that injury induces an expansion of S1PR1-positive cells and that these cells accumulate toward the lumen because they follow the sp...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.02.053
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities of the fibrinolytic system can result in unusual or unexplained clotting that occurs spontaneously or after minor trauma. We identified five patients with limb-threatening arterial thrombosis of the upper extremity associated with either a low level of plasminogen or an abnormal immunoreactive plasminoge...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0070661
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nasogastric tube (NGT) decompression after abdominal surgery is still largely used to prevent nausea and vomiting. However, indications are based more on practice than on studies. Moreover, prolonged NGT decompression can lead to complications. In this prospective and randomized study, we evaluated the effect...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.06.011
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00