Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Nasogastric tube (NGT) decompression after abdominal surgery is still largely used to prevent nausea and vomiting. However, indications are based more on practice than on studies. Moreover, prolonged NGT decompression can lead to complications. In this prospective and randomized study, we evaluated the effects of early withdrawal of NGTs in patients undergoing surgery of the infrarenal aorta. METHODS:Between October 2001 and May 2002, consecutive patients underwent scheduled infrarenal aortic operations. Patients were prospectively randomised into two groups: group 1, NGT maintenance until the passage of flatus; and group 2, NGT removal at the time of tracheal extubation. Preoperative and perioperative data were collected. The main end point was the occurrence of nausea and vomiting. Secondary end points were tolerance of NGT withdrawal and postoperative complications. Criteria were compared between groups by using Mann-Whitney or Fisher exact tests. RESULTS:Forty-six patients underwent aortic operations. Six patients were subsequently excluded from the study. Of the 40 randomized subjects, 20 patients were included in each group. Preoperative and intraoperative data were similar in both groups. There was no statistical difference between groups regarding nausea and vomiting. In group 1, the occurrence of respiratory complications was more frequent compared with group 2 (5 vs 0 complications; P = .023). There was no significant difference in intensive care unit stay, but the hospital stay was shorter in group 2 (mean, 9 +/- 3 days vs 15 +/- 9 days; P = .016). There were no differences in other adverse events. CONCLUSIONS:This study does not support a significant effect of early removal of NGTs on nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing open repair of the infrarenal aorta. However, these findings suggest that NGT maintenance increases the risk of respiratory complications and the length of hospital stay.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Gouëffic Y,Rozec B,Sonnard A,Patra P,Blanloeil Ydoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2005.06.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
654-9issue
4eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(05)01052-9journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:PURPOSE:The incidence, time-of-onset, and anatomical distribution of recurrent stenoses after remote endarterectomy in superficial femoral artery (SFA) occlusive disease were studied. METHODS:Patients undergoing SFA remote endarterectomy procedures were examined with duplex surveillance. Patients were examined at 6 we...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70182-5
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because vein graft neointimal hyperplasia engenders vein graft failure, and because most vein graft neointimal cells derive from outside the vein graft, we sought to determine whether vein graft neointimal hyperplasia is affected by activity of the CXC chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4), which is important for bone...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.03.254
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peripheral artery disease is a common comorbidity in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), but there is a paucity of data comparing outcomes of different interventions in this group of patients. In this study, we examined perioperative outcomes of lower extremity endovascular revascularization (ER) an...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.12.054
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Revascularization of the lower extremities may require an axillofemoral bypass when an aortobifemoral bypass is contraindicated. Thirty-one patients underwent axillounifemoral and 59 had an axillobifemoral bypass, with a mortality rate of 9%. The indication for operation was limb salvage in 67%, intra-abdominal sepsis...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Open surgery has given way to endovascular grafting in patients with aortoiliac occlusive disease. The growing use of endovascular grafts means that fewer patients with aortoiliac occlusive disease have open surgery. The declining open surgery caseload challenges the surgeon's operative skills, particularly b...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.02.025
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The endovascular approach to external iliac artery (EIA) disease extending into the common femoral artery (CFA) has been avoided because of problems with stent placement across the inguinal ligament. Surgical treatment for this disease distribution includes extensive endarterectomy or bypass procedures or both....
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.124374
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current long-term surveillance after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) is based on high-resolution contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans at scheduled, lifelong intervals. The cancer and nephrotoxicity risks of interval CT scanning and prolonged radiation exposure are concerning. ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.019
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Carotid artery stenting (CAS) has been recommended as an alternative to carotid endarterectomy (CEA) by some clinicians. However, recently published clinical trials have reported 30-day stroke and death rates of 10% to 12%. This prompted review of our experience with CAS in patients at high risk, to document...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(02)75448-7
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate early and late results of the Anaconda aortic endograft (Vascutek, Terumo, Inchinnan, Scotland) in a single-center experience. METHODS:From September 2005 to March 2012, patients underwent endovascular aortic repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) with Anaconda...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.04.073
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the outcomes of our novel concept of expanded provisional extension to induce complete attachment strategy (Petticoat) for safety, durability, and remodeling of chronic type B dissections. METHODS:Twenty patients with chronic type B aortic dissection with aneurysmal degeneration qualified...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.01.073
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) has been implicated in a variety of vascular pathologic conditions, although there is considerable controversy as to whether such effects are mediated by the ET-(A) or ET-(B) receptor. This study investigated whether inhibition of big ET-1 processing by inhibition of endothelin-converting en...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.115960
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) rupture when the wall stress exceeds the strength of the vascular tissue. Intraluminal thrombus may absorb tension and reduce AAA wall stress. This study was performed to test the hypothesis that intraluminal thrombus can significantly reduce AAA wall stress. METHODS:AAA wall ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70058-2
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A knitted Dacron velour externally supported prosthesis was broken in two pieces at the supported portion 3 years after femoroposterior tibial bypass grafting. This type of graft problem has never been reported. Details of the clinical course, angiogram, CT scan, and scanning electron micrograph of a portion of the gr...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1990.19861
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Black patients have a higher mortality rate than nonblacks after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. We sought to understand the factors responsible for this racial disparity in the mortality rate after aneurysm repair. METHODS:The Medicare database (2001-2006) was used to identify 160,785 patients undergoing...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.05.020
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the therapeutic potential of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) transfected with vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) on rat hindlimb ischemia model. METHODS:Eukaryotic expression vectors encoding VEGFA or HO-1 were constructed and introduced into EPCs isolated...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.11.096
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to review our 27-year clinical experience with open proximal abdominal aortic aneurysm repairs, with a focus on long-term survival. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was undertaken of all patients who underwent proximal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair between 1986 and 2013...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.01.008
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients presenting with occluded aortobifemoral (ABF) bypass grafts are managed with a variety of techniques. Redo ABF (rABF) bypass procedures are infrequently performed because of concerns about procedural complexity and morbidity. The purpose of this analysis was to compare midterm results of rABF bypass ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) expansion may be slowed by beta-adrenergic antagonists. METHODS:One hundred twenty-one patients with infrarenal AAA were monitored with serial aortic ultrasound examinations. Eighty-three patients received no beta-...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70048-6
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embolization of discs from various prosthetic mitral valves produces fulminant cardiac failure with possible survival after emergent mitral valve prosthetic replacement. The embolized discs lodge in the aorta at various levels parallel to the blood stream and have not occluded distal flow. Some embolized discs have be...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preprocedural computed tomography angiography (CTA) assists in evaluating vascular morphology and disease distribution and in treatment planning for patients with lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD). The aim of the study was to determine the predictive value of radiographic findings on CTA and tec...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.02.031
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diabetic foot disease poses a significant and rising financial burden on health care systems worldwide. This study investigated the effect of a new multidisciplinary diabetic foot clinic (MDDFC) in a large tertiary hospital on patient outcomes and treatment cost. METHODS:Patients' records were retrospectivel...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.11.032
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1193 patients with infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms were treated with the AneuRx Stent Graft System at 19 US investigational centers from 1996 to 1999. This report summarizes clinical data collected and analyzed as of August 28, 2002. There have been 10 late (>30 days) aneurysm ruptures, 8 late (>30 da...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1067/s0741-5214(03)70038-x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Approximately 10% of infrainguinal bypass surgeries are complicated by early conduit failure. The cause is unclear in most cases. A prospective study was conducted to monitor the development and function of platelet factor 4 (PF4)/heparin antibodies after infrainguinal bypass procedures and to evaluate their ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.03.028
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Synthetic vascular grafts have never achieved long-term patency comparable to autologous saphenous vein. Changes in graft wall porosity and carbon coating of the luminal surface have both been suggested to improve patency. METHODS:Forty-two mongrel dogs, weighing 20 to 30 kg, underwent bilateral aortoiliac gra...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1993.41708
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endovascular procedure simulators are now commercially available and in use for physician training. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of simulation-based training in vascular surgery residencies. METHODS:Residents from vascular surgery programs in a five-state area were invited to participa...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.09.003
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Leg ulcers associated with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) frequently recur after healing. The risk of recurrence has not been well defined for patients in different anatomic and hemodynamic groups. We reviewed the risk of ulcer recurrence on the basis of clinical, etiologic, anatomic, and pathophysiolo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.121128
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Arteriovenous grafts remain reliable substitutes for permanent hemodialysis access in patients without a suitable autogenous conduit. Advances in conduit design and endovascular management of access-related complications question the preference for synthetic conduits over biologic grafts in contemporary pract...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.10.080
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare findings at presentation and surgical outcomes in patients in whom abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) ruptured after endovascular repair and in patients in whom AAAs ruptured before any treatment during a defined period at a single center. METHODS:This is a retrospecti...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.05.090
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have shown that vascular surgeon- hospitalist co management resulted in improved in-hospital mortality rates. We now aim to assess the impact of the hospitalist co management service (HCS) on healthcare cost. METHODS:A total of 1558 patients were divided into three cohorts and compared: 516 in 2012, 525 i...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.09.042
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on stainless-steel Z-stent-based abdominal aortic prostheses. METHODS:From June 1996 to December 2005, 550 patients underwent endovascular repair of an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm at a single academic institution by using a stainless-steel Z-...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.11.031
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00