Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) expansion may be slowed by beta-adrenergic antagonists. METHODS:One hundred twenty-one patients with infrarenal AAA were monitored with serial aortic ultrasound examinations. Eighty-three patients received no beta-blockers (group I), and 38 patients received beta-blockers (group II). Values are expressed as mean +/- SD. RESULTS:The mean follow-up was 43 +/- 29 months with 5.5 +/- 3.4 ultrasound examinations per patient. The expansion rate among all AAA was 0.38 +/- 0.44 cm/yr. Large aneurysms (> or = 5 cm) expanded significantly faster than small aneurysms (p = 0.02) in patients not treated with beta-blockers. Among patients with large AAA, those receiving beta-blockers had a significantly reduced mean expansion rate; 0.36 +/- 0.20 versus 0.68 +/- 0.64 cm/yr, (p < 0.05). Although rupture rates were lower in group I (5%) versus group II (13%), this difference was not statistically significant. Thirty-four patients in a poor-risk category with AAA were monitored greater than 5 cm in diameter. Ten of these AAA ruptured. The mean expansion rate was significantly greater in those patients with ruptured AAA versus those patients with AAA that did not rupture; 0.82 +/- 0.74 versus 0.42 +/- 0.41 cm/yr (p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS:In patients not undergoing beta-blocker therapy, large AAA expand at a significantly greater rate than smaller AAA. Large aneurysms that rupture show more rapid expansion than those AAA that do not rupture. We have demonstrated a significantly reduced rate of expansion of large AAA in patients receiving beta-blockade.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Gadowski GR,Pilcher DB,Ricci MAdoi
10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70048-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-04-01 00:00:00pages
727-31issue
4eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741521494002843journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A previous article (Part I) described the patient population and operative management of 666 patients who had surgery for nonruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. This article details the perioperative complications and, by chi-square and logistic regression analysis, identifies the variables that are associated with e...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1067/mva.1989.vs0090437
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A specific inhibitory factor was isolated from human serum of a patient who manifested impaired prosthetic graft tissue incorporation. The latter reaction was hypothesized to be related to inhibiting fibroblast proliferation by a specific humoral factor. The crude inhibitory serum was tested against a pool of normal h...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Embolization of the internal iliac artery (IIA) may be performed during endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair if aneurysmal disease of the common iliac artery precludes graft placement proximal to the IIA orifice. The IIA may also be unintentionally occluded because of iliac trauma or coverage b...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.109750
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although routine noninvasive surveillance is recommended after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), there are little data to show that identification and eradication of recurrent carotid artery stenosis are necessary to avoid the risk of subsequent neurologic complications. METHODS:We reviewed our experience over a 1...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Firearm injuries have traditionally been associated with worse outcomes compared with other types of penetrating trauma. Lower extremity trauma with vascular injury is a common presentation at many centers. Our goal was to compare firearm and non-firearm lower extremity penetrating injuries requiring vascular...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.12.036
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the proximal vertebral artery is an important cause of cerebrovascular ischemic events with a significant associated morbidity and mortality. Endovascular treatment has emerged as a promising tool of the therapeutic armamentarium, along with medical therapy and surgical r...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.09.084
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing body of evidence suggests that the occurrence of cardiovascular events is not evenly distributed over time, but shows peculiar temporal patterns that vary with time of day, day of the week, and month (season) of the year. These patterns coincide with the temporal variation in the pathophysiologic mechanisms ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.04.019
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Distal cerebral embolization is a known complication of carotid interventions. We prospectively investigated whether subclinical microembolization seen on postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) leads to cognitive deficits in patients undergoing carotid revascularization procedures. METHODS:Patients u...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.05.092
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence to guide management of postdissection abdominal aortic aneurysms (PDAAA) is lacking. This study describes the outcomes of open repair of PDAAA. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted of all consecutive patients treated with open repair for PDAAA after a Stanford type A or type B thoraci...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.04.483
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The CEAP (clinical, etiologic, anatomic, pathophysiologic) clinical classification for chronic venous disease (CVD) is based on physician-evaluated clinical signs of CVD. The relationship between CEAP clinical classification and patient-perceived quality of life (QOL) has not been evaluated, but is important...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.12.007
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fistulous communication between the aorta and esophagus is a rare but usually fatal disorder. Esophageal foreign bodies have been reported to cause aortoesophageal fistula rarely. Spontaneous aortoesophageal fistula as a result of atherosclerotic disease of the aorta has not been reported. This article describes a cas...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1067/mva.1987.avs0060379
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have reported that echolucent carotid lesions, as determined by grayscale median (GSM) analysis, are associated with increased perioperative embolic complications during carotid artery stenting (CAS). However, there is limited research of the predictive value of GSM analysis comparing values ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.10.094
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of six patients, a single-bar anterior external fixator was used to treat combined vascular and orthopedic injuries of the leg. This method of external fixation facilitated operative vascular exposure without sacrificing bony stability or alignment. It may be the preferred method of external fixation for t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intimal hyperplasia (IH) continues to plague the durability of vascular interventions. Employing a validated murine model, ultrasound biomicroscopy, and speckle-tracking algorithms, we tested the hypothesis that reduced cyclic arterial wall strain results in accentuated arterial wall IH. METHODS:A 9-0 suture...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.07.113
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute aortic syndromes remain life-threatening. Time is of the essence, as mortality rises with increasing time after the acute episode. The aim of this report is to show changes in practice and outcomes after the establishment of an acute aortic treatment center (AATC) to expedite the care of acute aortic s...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.157
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Differences in the reporting methods of results for arteriovenous (AV) access can dramatically affect apparent outcome. To enable meaningful comparisons in the literature, the Society for Vascular Surgery and the American Association for Vascular Surgery (SVS/AAVS) recently published reporting standards for dia...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(03)00720-1
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a live attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis that has proven effective in the treatment of early-stage bladder cancer. Although intravesical therapy with BCG is generally considered safe, serious complications including hematuria, granulomatous pneumonitis, hepatitis, and life-thre...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.01.054
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a salvage therapy in patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure. Owing to the large size of the cannulas inserted via the femoral vessels (≤24-F) required for adequate oxygenation, this procedure could result in significant limb ischemic complicatio...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.10.059
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the midline retroperitoneal approach with the midline transperitoneal approach for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with respect to operative details, gastrointestinal complications, and wound complications. METHODS:From January 1990 through January 1998, 128 pati...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.106946
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAAs) are associated with advanced age, male gender, cigarette smoking, atherosclerosis, hypertension, and genetic predisposition. Basic research studies have led to a better understanding of aneurysm disease over the past two decades. There has also been a growing appreciation that fundame...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.09.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Hardman index, which has five variables, has been recommended as a predictor of outcome after open repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (RAAAs). It has been reported that the presence of three or more variables is uniformly fatal. The aim of this study was to test the same model in an independen...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.05.065
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of stent graft fixation type on renal function after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) remains controversial. This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to determine whether suprarenal (SR) or infrarenal (IR) fixation influences the risk of renal complications after EVAR. METHODS:We ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.01.037
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the vascular surgical strategies and results in 13 patients with heparin-associated thrombocytopenia and describe useful in vitro techniques for the evaluation of anticoagulant therapy. Thirteen of 40 patients with heparin-associated thrombocytopenia had 18 cardiovascular procedures done to save life or limb...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study assessed the clinical outcome, morphologic changes, and behavior of acute and chronic type B aortic dissections after endovascular repair and evaluated the extent of dissection and diameter changes in the true (TL), false (FL), and whole lumen (WL) during follow-up. METHODS:From May 2000 to Septembe...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.01.022
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to present the results for patients with atherosclerotic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta (DTA) treated with a novel thoracic stent graft. METHODS:A single-center retrospective review of prospectively collected data was performed. We extracted demographic variables as well a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.07.065
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the outcomes of our novel concept of expanded provisional extension to induce complete attachment strategy (Petticoat) for safety, durability, and remodeling of chronic type B dissections. METHODS:Twenty patients with chronic type B aortic dissection with aneurysmal degeneration qualified...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.01.073
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that open repair of arterial injuries in very young children often leads to less satisfactory outcomes. The aim of this study is to describe a decade's experience in the management of pediatric arterial trauma of the limbs, with an additional specific objective to evaluate the...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.09.031
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to test the hypothesis that detection of the location of the major artery supplying the spinal cord, that is, the artery of Adamkiewicz or the great radicular artery (GRA), with angiography would help prevent paraplegia. Knowing which intercostal artery provides this important branch w...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.09.039
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Varicose veins and other vascular abnormalities are common clinical entities. Treatment options include vein stripping, sclerotherapy, and endovenous laser treatment, but all involve some degree of invasive intervention. The purpose of this study was to determine ex vivo the effectiveness of a novel hand-hel...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.10.049
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze the early and late outcomes of patients who require a suprarenal aortic cross-clamp during elective open repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). METHODS:Patients from 1998 to 2012 who required a suprarenal aortic cross-clamp during elective open AAA repair wer...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.04.034
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00