Abstract:
:The article summarizes the first results of an attempt to reconstruct the destinies of the Jewish pediatricians of Vienna after the German occupation of Austria in March 1938. Traditionally pediatrics in Vienna were characterized by a high percentage of Jewish specialists. In 1938 they were confronted with abrupt humiliations and persecutions by the sudden introduction of the Nazi racial laws. The paper describes the foregoing, developments in Germany since 1933 and analyses the fates of 96 pediatric specialists of Vienna, who were affected by these events.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Seidler Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
754-63issue
18eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
111pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract::Modern techniques in brachyradiotherapy using moulds are described for various tumours of the head and neck. The ideal dose distribution can be calculated by the use of computers and practical examples are shown. The radiobiological and also economical advantages of this method of treatment are discussed. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::There is currently no accepted therapeutic regimen for patients with chronic hepatitis C who failed to respond to standard combination treatment with interferon-alpha plus ribavirin. We investigated triple combination treatment with induction dosing of interferon-alpha plus ribavirin plus amantadine in these difficult...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF03217706
更新日期:2004-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::We compared obstetric data from the archives in Graz for 1887 with those of 1987. In 1887, 85% of all deliveries took place in the home or with a midwife--compared with only 0.46% in 1987. Maternal mortality in 1887 was 0.75%; two-thirds of the deaths occurred in the puerperium. Perinatal mortality was 11.0% in 1887 a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Galactosemia due to uridyl-transferase deficiency was detected in 47 patients between 1/1/1967 and 31/12/1988. The condition took a fulminant course in 31 patients and 10 infants in this group died between the 6th and the 18th day of life. The determination of uridyl-transferase in 36 patients confirmed the diagnosis....
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A critical review of the relevant literature revealed that the incidence of subarachnoid haemorrhage is increased in women taking oral contraceptives and the mortality rate is higher. The data concerning correlation between the use of oral contraceptives and other cerebrovascular disorders are less conclusive. Taking ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the presence of vascular periodic acid-Schiff's reagent (PAS) positive deposits in the gastric and duodenal mucosa of diabetic patients and controls. METHODS:Forty-six poorly controlled diabetic patients with digestive symptoms, aged 23 to 63 years (32 type I patients on insulin therapy with a mean di...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical effectiveness and side effects of treatment with azithromycin or phenoxymethylpenicillin in children with solitary erythema migrans. METHODS:Consecutive patients younger than 15 years, referred to our institution in 1998 and 1999 with previously untreated typical solitary erythema migrans...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:We performed a single center analysis of 60 adult patients (33 males and 27 females) with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) at our institution. RESULTS:Allogeneic stem cell in patients w...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-013-0449-5
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Vienna Heart, a pulsatile artificial ventricle, vacuum-formed from Pellethane has been used successfully as total artificial heart (TAH) and left ventricular assist device (LVAD) to bridge over patients in terminal heart failure. A 50 year-old patient with cardiomyopathy had to be resuscitated and was transferred ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of students' success in the first-year exam in a new curriculum in the study of medicine in Vienna. DESIGN:We tested 11 topics (including socio-demographic variables, family background, school performance, economic situation, living conditions, social integration and health, learning c...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0477-x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The availability of monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) decisively improved and extended the analytical and diagnostic possibilities both in science and in clinical medicine. Monoclonal antibodies are also important tools for the isolation and purification of biologically active components. However, the therapeutic applicati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of 28 cases of amanita phalloides poisoning serves as basis for a discussion of the clinical features and therapeutic problems involved. A critical review of recent experimental investigations in animals points to new possibilities in the treatment of amanita phalloides poisoning. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of determining the blood levels of antiepileptic drugs represents a considerable advance, under certain circumstances, objective supervision of anticonvulsant therapy. In particular in the case of an unsatisfactory therapeutic result, this procedure helps to reveal the causes of failure (e.g. incorrect...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::In 2007 Austria reported a total of 438 foodborne outbreaks affecting 1715 people, including 286 hospitalized patients and one death. Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. accounted for 95% of all reported outbreaks. Forty-eight (11%) of the 438 Austrian outbreaks were acquired abroad. Of the 390 domestically acquire...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-1125-z
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histological gastritis classification according to the Sydney system is a standardisation of different classification systems used so far. It is based on the principles of etiology, topography and course of the disease, as well as morphological changes of the gastric mucosa in gastritis. Histological examination r...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of 135 panendoscopic examinations in acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The importance of endoscopy is underlined by the high incidence of erosions and potential bleeding sources, since these lesions are not detected by radiological examination. Nor is it possible by means of X-rays to distinguis...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gastrointestinal disorders occur frequently in dialysis patients. Few data are available on the prevalence of symptoms originating from the gastrointestinal tract in this group of patients. Our aim was to obtain data on the prevalence of chronic gastrointestinal symptoms in patients undergoing hemodialysis...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary and secondary myelofibrosis (PMF and SMF) are malignant diseases of hematopoietic stem cell characterized by the neoplastic myeloproliferation and a strong inflammatory milieu. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) integrates information on albumin and absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) and reflects th...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1318-z
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both IMP and HMPAO are lipophilic substances with high blood brain barrier permeability and sufficiently long constant retention in the brain parenchyma to enable SPECT to be carried out with a computer controlled Gamma camera. Both tracers are almost completely cleared from the blood during a single passage through t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The current knowledge and recommendations on the clinical use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSF) in gynecologic cancers including breast cancer, along with the clinical experience of the members of the working group of the Austrian Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Gynäkologische Onkologie (AGO), have been summar...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0185-2
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the overnight urinary excretion of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin in a group of 347 women (range: 18-69 years). 26 women (range 20-29 years) with normogonadotrophic, hypoestrogenemic amenorrhoea (WHO II) were selected and compared with a group of 26 women menstruating normally (range: 19-30 years) with respect to u...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::The determination of serum cholesterol, triglycerides and lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL, LDL and HDL) in 96 patients suffering from cerebral vascular disease showed that some parameters were significantly different from those recorded in a control population of corresponding age HDL values below 40 mg/dl were found in...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Rehabilitation requires the interplay of three essential factors, namely medicine, organization and humanity. The concept of entirety and permanency implies that rehabilitation must commence on the very first day of acute therapy and continue, with the aid of relatives, after discharge from hospital. Depression very f...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::The principle of estimating the probability of monozygosity based on Bayes' formula is outlined for tweins with unknown parental genotypes. Tables based on Austrian gene frequencies are given for the common blood groups for easy computing of the chance of monozygosity. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1976 and 1987 93 patients with an infrarenal aortic aneurysm underwent surgical correction. In 62 patients the procedure was performed electively, whilst 13 displayed an unstable aneurysm and in 18 cases a ruptured aneurysm was present at operation. During the past 5 years the mortality was lowered to 2% in el...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Self monitoring of blood glucose contributes to the integrated management of diabetes mellitus. It, thus, should be available for all patients with diabetes mellitus type-1 and type-2. Self monitoring of blood glucose improves patients safety, quality of life and glucose control. The current article represents the rec...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0288-9
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forensic complications involving criminal or civil law are generally rare in depressive disorders, but are of varied nature and of great consequence to the person concerned. Suicide, which is the problem of greatest practical importance may have far-reaching consequences with regard to legal insurance, apart from the ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few data on differences in exposure to risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) in relation to geographic areas, especially areas with large differences in terms of continental and Mediterranean climates. To study these differences in Croatia, we analyzed data from the Treatment and Secondary ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-1065-7
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decision-making is complex in modern medicine and should ideally be based on available data, structured knowledge and proper interpretation in the context of an individual patient. Automated algorithms, also termed artificial intelligence that are able to extract meaningful patterns from data collections and build dec...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1275-y
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) represent potentially life-threatening situations in adults. Therefore, rapid comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic measures with close monitoring of vital and laboratory parameters are required. The treatment of DKA and HHS is essentially t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1423-z
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00