Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this retrospective study was to determine in-hospital mortality and morbidity secondary to intracerebral hemorrhage and to analyse variables considered to be significantly associated with survival in these patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study cohort consisted of 135 consecutive patients with intracerebral hemorrhage, admitted to a large community hospital in the urban area of Vienna. The diagnosis of intracerebral hemorrhage was established in all cases with axial computed tomography. The following variables were analysed: age, sex, Glasgow coma score on admission, location of hematomas, intraventricular hemorrhage, neurosurgical interventions and medical complications. RESULTS:Sixty-seven (49.6%) of the 135 patients died, 50 (37%) of them during the first 4 days after the acute event, 13 within the 1st week and 4 within one month. In a multivariate analysis the risk of death was significantly increased by the presence of intraventricular hemorrhage (p < 0.01), a Glasgow coma score of 6 or less (p < 0.0001) and age greater than 60 years (p < 0.001). Gender, medical complications and surgical removal of hemorrhage with or without additional ventriculostomy did not correlate significantly with outcome while an infratentorial location of hematoma showed a trend (p < 0.15) towards a higher mortality. CONCLUSION:A Glasgow coma score of 6 or less on admission, age greater than 60 years and the presence of intraventricular hemorrhage appear to be predictors of mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Karnik R,Valentin A,Ammerer HP,Hochfelner A,Donath P,Slany Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-02-25 00:00:00pages
169-73issue
4eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In a retrospective study on 224 births, 200 continuous tracings recorded during intrapartum cardiotokography were analysed for the presence of alarm signals and the incidence of fetal acidosis assessed by fetal blood sampling. Moreover, we classified the 200 monitored parturitions according to the presence of risk at ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of our study was to assess anal function in professional mountain bikers, as an increasing number of cycling enthusiasts report functional and morphological problems in the anal region. We tried to find out if constant saddle vibration suffered by professional cyclists could lead to defecation di...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-006-0741-8
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a 53-year-old patient with a 2-year history of Arndt-Gottron scleromyxoedema is reported. Typical lichenoid papules were found clinically, along with infiltration of acid mucopolysaccharides into the skin, which induces extensive elephantine-like thickening and hardening of the skin. The presence of abnorm...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervical re-exploration in persistent medullary thyroid cancer usually fails to normalize serum calcitonin levels, which is the most sensitive criterion of tumour-free status (2 out of 21 patients in our re-exploration series). Positive lymph nodes - even at an early tumour stage - seem much more important (postoperat...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-05-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative fasting is associated with various untoward postoperative health problems. Previous studies have stressed the advantages of preoperative feeding with a carbohydrate-rich drink 2 hours before surgery; this protocol does not increase the risk of gastric-content aspiration but reduces the level of ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00508-009-1301-9
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine long-term changes in macular thickness after cataract surgery. METHODS:Research work included 27 patients (27 eyes) who underwent uneventful cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and IOL implantation on one eye. Optical coherence tomography was used to obtain data of macular thickness before s...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-015-0702-1
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A test meal containing 100 g neutral fat was administered to 10 healthy subjects. Serum concentrations of triglycerides, cholesterol, free fatty acids and gastrin were determined during an infusion of 1000 microng somatostatin/h over 3 hours. In comparison with a control group (infusion of normal saline solution), som...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A preliminary report is presented on oral vaccination against whooping cough. 23 babies younger than, and 2 older than nine weeks and 12 newborn infants were vaccinated orally. No side effects were observed. Serum antibody titres did not increase markedly, but no child was seronegative after vaccination. An evident an...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The combination of haematoporphyrin derivative (HPD) and visible light at 630 nm, termed as photodynamic treatment (PDT), provides a new tool in tumour therapy, causing selective tumour destruction initiated by photochemical reactions. Up to now 13 patients with malignant brain tumours (12 glioblastoma multiforme, 1 l...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Childhood IQ and adult morbidity and mortality are known to be linked even beyond socioeconomic variables. Yet, their interrelations are insufficiently understood. It has been suggested that bodily sensations play a fundamental role in health-related self-regulation and that intelligence can influence the information ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-010-1481-3
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:6084 consecutive newborn infants were screened for the purpose of evaluation of the X- and Y-chromatin in the cells of the buccal mucosa to detect sex-chromosome anomalies. An anomaly was discovered in 14 newborn infants (0.23%). Among 3184 male infants 8 cases of Klinefelter's syndrome, 2 cases of XYY syndrome and 1 ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-02-21 00:00:00
abstract：:A method is described for the purification of horse anti-human lymphocyte serum, whereby absorption of haemagglutinating antibodies was performed with human RBC ghosts. These ghosts were repeatedly used after desorption. Desorption was carried out in glycine-HCl buffer solution pH = 3,0. The advantages of this method ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Titres of blood-group isoagglutinins and the serum concentration of immunoglobulins M and G were investigated in 388 inmates (89.7% females) of an old-age home, ranging in age from 78 to 99 years [mean (+/- s) = 85.7 years +/- 4.1 years]. Concentrations of isoagglutinins were positively correlated to the concentration...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The obstetrical management of pregnant women with pregestational diabetes has been significantly improved throughout recent years. In the past, efforts to maintain euglycaemia during pregnancy in the presence of a labile maternal metabolism led to repeated, long-term hospitalization. In an interdisciplinary joint effo...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-04-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The therapeutic effect of n-dipropylacetate (DPA) is described in 20 patients with cerebral or spinal spasticity. Improvement was ween in 8 out of 11 patients with cerebral spasticity, 3 out of 5 patients with spinal spasticity and 3 out of 4 cases who had sustained perinatal damage. Satisfactory clinical amelioration...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:In a double-blind randomized trial 91 patients with endoscopically confirmed duodenal and/or prepyloric ulcers received either 1000 mg cimetidine daily (44 patients) or placebo (47 patients) for 4 weeks. At 2 weeks complete ulcer healing was significantly increased in patients receiving cimetidine (45%) in comparison ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Several variables of health-related human behaviour have been analysed with regard to a possible association with lunar phases. The aim of this study was to evaluate a possible relation between the lunar cycle and the number of requests for appointments at an outpatient clinic. This variable has not been s...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03040335
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the drug adherence rates and overall survival for in patients treated with arbiraterone acetate (AA) for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). METHODS:The database of the largest insurance company in Austria (Wiener Gebietskrankenkasse) was analyzed. Data on all CRPC patients with at least ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-016-1067-9
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The face is affected in more than 50% of patients with extensive burn trauma. Effective treatment is of importance to avoid hypertrophic scarring, functional impairment and social stigmatization. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All patients treated with Acticoat7™ due to superficial and deep partial thickness burns of...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-020-01757-z
更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Adequate volume replacement therapy is a mainstay of managing the critically ill. The ideal kind of volume replacement in this situation still remains a challenge. In spite of an immense number of contributions to this problem there is still no definite answer. The ideal volume replacement strategy should not only aim...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03040482
更新日期：2004-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparative study of 13 patients (group A) with severe attacks of angio-oedema and urticaria after eating celery and 143 atopics with hypersensitivity to mugwort-pollen (group B). Due to the severity of the reactions (group A) no oral provocation tests were performed. Scratch chamber tests with raw and cooked celery (...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-12-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Zinc uptake and/or possible exchange by isolated lymphocytes from normal persons and from patients with chronic lymphatic leukemia and chronic myeloid leukemia were studied in an in vitro model. The uptake of zinc per 10(9) lymphocytes of normal persons was 60 +/- 10 nanomoles and 120 +/- 15 nanomoles during incubatio...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Encouraging results in transplant medicine create a growing demand for organ transplant donors. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) has been used by several investigators to assess arrest of the cerebral circulation in brain dead patients. We report on TCD as a monitoring tool for early identification of potential or...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：:This mini-review conveys information on lung function in hypoxia. Included are presentations of shape and layering of the atmosphere, physiologic basics of lung function at high altitude, pathophysiology of high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) and of current and potential therapy approaches for HAPE. ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-010-1501-3
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rising costs of pharmaceuticals are a challenge to the public health care system. In collaboration with a company health insurance with 3143 members we analysed the economic benefit of reduced prescription fees for generic drugs in a 12-month period. METHODS:Within the observation period 1 euro per prescrip...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00508-007-0890-4
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reactions in mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) between family members from 35 healthy families and 80 families of potential bone marrow recipients are shown. From the low MLC reactions seen in 128 pairs of HLA identical siblings, the limit of "Negative Reaction in Mixed Lymphocyte Culture" valid for our own laborator...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipolytic activity was measured under different conditions in isolated fat cells and homogenates of human adipose tissue of the greater omentum. It was demonstrated that lipolysis took place in isolated fat cells at an optimum pH of 7.4 and was markedly stimulated by noradrenaline, but not by blood serum. By contrast ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:35 mobilized patients received continuous parenteral nutrition consisting of an all-in-one solution mixed together in this department right before use over a total period of 1155 days (mean per patient 33 days). The primary complication rate was: second puncture in 14%, pneumothorax in 11% and haemothorax in 3% of cas...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-08-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The PDAY study addresses the role traditional risk factors play in the development and progression of arterial lesions in youth (15 to 34 years of age). This autopsy based study indicates that in the aorta and in the right coronary artery, atherosclerosis is positively associated with cholesterol (LDL+VLDL), glucose i...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All stages of atherosclerotic plaques are characterized by an inflammatory component, in which T lymphocytes and macrophages orchestrate lesion progression and destabilization by releasing cytokines (e.g., interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, tissue factor). At the extreme end of this process plaque rupture ...
journal_title：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00508-005-0399-7
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
