Non-submerged implants in the treatment of the edentulous lower jar. A 2-year longitudinal study.

Abstract:

:Non-submerged ITI Bonefit implants (ITI Dental Implant System) were inserted in edentulous lower jaws of 46 patients. The patients were provided with either a fixed prosthesis or an overdenture, and has been followed during a 2-year-period. At the 1-year examination, the suprastructures were removed permitting test of the individual implant stability. Radiographic examinations were performed in connection with the loading of the implants and at the 1-year examination. In total 216 implants were inserted. 4 implants were lost before loading and 4 during the 2nd year of function, which gives a survival rate after 1 year 98% and after 2 years of 96%. The mean marginal bone loss during the first year of function was 0.1 mm. However, the marginal bone changes had a high degree of variation and four implants showed a severe bone loss. The intention is to follow this patient group with annual examinations during 5 years.

journal_name

Clin Oral Implants Res

authors

Astrand P,Almfeldt I,Brunell G,Hamp SE,Hellem S,Karlsson U

doi

10.1034/j.1600-0501.1996.070406.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-12-01 00:00:00

pages

337-44

issue

4

eissn

0905-7161

issn

1600-0501

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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