Abstract:
:Formalin preserved allogeneic (FPA) bone graft was used in 18 patients with benign bone cavities, nine patients with malignant bone cavities, 12 patients with atrophic nonunion of fractures, seven with gap nonunion and 18 with comminuted fractures. The benign bone cavities were obliterated in 20 weeks and malignant cavities in 24 weeks. Union was obtained in atrophic ununited fractures in 29 weeks, in gap nonunion in 40 weeks and in comminuted fractures in 27 weeks. FPA is a simple, inexpensive and easily available alternative to autologous bone and to deep frozen bone in filling bone defects and enhancing fracture union.
journal_name
Trop Doctjournal_title
Tropical doctorauthors
Agarwal S,Mishra US,Jain UKdoi
10.1177/004947550003000207subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-01 00:00:00pages
76-8issue
2eissn
0049-4755issn
1758-1133journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
TROPICAL DOCTOR文献大全abstract::In resource-limited countries, the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is based on clinical findings, chest radiography and the demonstration of acid-fast bacilli in sputum. Few data are available on the use of ultrasound (US) to diagnose pulmonary TB. Chest US was performed in patients with lung TB from a rural ...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475517709633
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-communicable disease conditions such as the metabolic syndrome further strain the already insufficient health resources in Africa, where communicable diseases such as malaria and HIV/AIDS are still causing significant morbidity and mortality. We studied the frequency and determinants of the syndrome in apparently ...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/td.2007.070335
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic volvulus of the stomach is a relatively rare entity. We present a series of six cases diagnosed over the past 18 months. Three patients underwent surgical treatment by gastropexy alone or with gastrojejunostomy while the other three were managed conservatively. Symptomatic relief was equally good in both group...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947559702700115
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spectrum of liver disease among HIV-infected patients is changing. In the era of antiretroviral therapy, opportunistic infections are diminishing and deranged liver function appears to be due usually to drug-induced liver injury, alcohol, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) or chronic hepatitis B. To test this hy...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475516655068
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utilization rate of available donor corneas is very low almost everywhere. The present work was undertaken to study the rate of acceptability of donor corneas in a city eye bank in India. Donor eyes were evaluated under slit lamp examination and tissue quality was categorized as: very good; good; fair; and poor fo...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947550403400216
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of the critically ill patient forms a significant proportion of obstetric and gynaecological (O & G) practice. There have however, been very few reports on the management of such patients in intensive care units (ICU). We review all O & G patients admitted to the surgical ICU at King Edward VIII Hospital, D...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947559702700406
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paediatric surgical disease is a neglected health problem. Patients travel great distances to tertiary level care for management. This study aimed at analysing referral patterns to design an outreach programme for paediatric surgery in KwaZulu Natal. Data forms of patients referred to the service between January and J...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475517718103
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study reveals the seroprevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV in multi-transfused thalassemia major patients. Thirty-four out of 79 (43.0%) patients enrolled in the study serologically tested positive for hepatitis C (mean ± standard deviation age = 12 ± 4.1 years), four (5.1%) for hepatiti...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/td.2010.100158
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a population-based study of podoconiosis in two resettlement schemes in western Ethiopia, we found that 5% of 194 settlers and 9% of 222 indigenous people were affected. Prevalence rates were generally higher in males than females and increased with age, indicating sex differences in occupationally linked trauma to...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947559202200306
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was done on blood units collected from replacement and voluntary donors from 2001 to 2007. Seropositivity of transfusion transmitted disease in replacement donors was 1.96% in hepatitis B surface antigen, 0.85% in hepatitis C virus, 0.23% in HIV and 0.01% in syphilis. Voluntary donors had an almo...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/td.2008.080330
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute haemorrhagic leukoencephalitis (AHL) is a fulminant inflammatory disease of cerebral white matter, characterised by demyelination and haemorrhagic necrosis. The outcome is usually fatal with only few survivors. An unusual presentation of a 44-year-old South Indian farmer who developed AHL following a snake bite ...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475515577987
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first recorded case of HIV-1 transmission via breast milk occurred in 1985. 1985 was also the year HIV-1 was first isolated in breast milk. In developed countries, many hospitals' special neonatal units no longer operated breast milk banks. National policies advised HIV-1 infected mothers to feed their babies b...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/004947559602600303
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inappropriate models of nursing and nursing education based on the western medical model and medical education impede the development of adequate national health service and primary health services. Nurses are an untapped resource for primary health care (PHC) along with non-nurse PHC workers. They have the potenti...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947559102100104
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In low-income countries, where surgical expertise and resources are limited, displaced supracondylar fractures of the distal humerus are routinely managed with traction or closed reduction and casting. This is in contrast to high-income nations, where percutaneous K-wire fixation forms the mainstay of treatment. The a...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475518788474
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroendocrine tumours (NET) are rare. They usually arise from the gastrointestinal or bronchopulmonary systems. Most are discovered incidentally and the small bowel tumours pose special difficulty in detection and treatment. Primary mesenteric involvement is very rare. Here we report such a case with a liver metastas...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475519887657
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron deficiency, the commonest cause of anaemia in children, is a global public health problem. Worldwide, almost 50% of children <5 years of age are anaemic. Platelet count in iron deficiency anaemia is mostly normal or high; thrombocytopenia is rare. We describe two children with iron deficiency anaemia and severe t...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475520983658
更新日期:2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Infections of the central nervous system (CNS) are a leading cause of mortality in low- and middle-income countries. We studied the spectrum, aetiology and outcome of CNS infections in 401 consecutive patients aged ≥12 years admitted at the medical emergency centre of PGIMER, Chandigarh, India. An aetiological diagnos...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475520959905
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 60% of births in the Mseleni area of South Africa's Kwa Zulu province were home deliveries in 1984. Home deliveries in the area are generally attended by members of the pregnant woman's family. If difficulties are encountered during labor, the family will call upon a midwife, or Traditional Birth Atten...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947558801800413
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. This study attempts to determine the prevalence of TB in autopsies. Of 768 autopsies, 39 cases were diagnosed as TB. These were retrieved and re-examined. It was noted that in a significant number of patients with TB was only revealed after autopsy. T...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/td.2011.110314
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was carried out amongst workers of Twifo Oil Palm Plantations (TOPP), a large agro-based industry located in the tropical rain forest belt of the Central Region of Ghana in West Africa. The district abounds in streams and rivers, the biggest being the rapidly flowing River Pra which bisects the district. Si...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947550003000310
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a prospective and descriptive study about childhood acute poisoning with kerosene in Djibouti. Acute poisoning is a common and stable occurrence in low socioeconomic groups in Africa, where negligence is the main cause of poisoning. The respiratory system was the main target, with 41% of patients having pneu...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/td.2009.080444
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypokalaemic periodic paralysis (HPP) is a life-threatening condition. Our aim was to study the clinical profile and laboratory parameters of HPP patients and to develop an algorithm to determine the causes of HPP. 84 patients presented with HPP over a 3 year period. 58 (69.0%) were found to have renal tubular acidosi...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475513512643
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This technical note describes a new simple, cheap and affordable adult cervical traction device that is especially suitable for use in resource-poor third world countries because of its cost-effectiveness. While the widely used imported Gardner-Wells tongs cost over N250,000 (Nigerian) naira (approximately $1630 USD),...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/td.2010.100277
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of tracheobronchial inhalation of a bead by a five-year-old girl in Djibouti. The bead was extracted using a Fogarty balloon catheter passed through the rigid bronchoscope without complication. This kind of accident is not exceptional and we discuss the management of such cases with limited diagnost...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/td.2012.120012
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to emphasise the importance of histopathology in the clinically unsuspected diagnosis of duodenal strongyloidiasis, we report six cases diagnosed on duodenal biopsies identified from the database over a period of 15 years, and clinical, endoscopic and histopathological findings were analysed retrospectively. ...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475520962744
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Extra-amniotic prostaglandin F2alpha (PG F2alpha) is probably the most widely used medical method for mid-trimester termination of pregnancy. The method is highly effective but is financially costly, particularly for poor countries faced with restricted health budgets. The aim of this study was to establish whether mi...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/004947550103100315
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tracheostomy can prevent many deaths in otherwise fatal airway diseases and problems but has numerous complications that are mostly avoidable if the procedure is carefully performed together with strict postoperative management. This is a retrospective review of tracheostomy complications over a 10 year period (1991-2...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947550303300309
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Tanzania, rural medical aides (RMA), mother and child health aides (MCHA) and health auxiliaries (HA) care for mothers of childbearing age and children under age 5. This paper presents data obtained at 2 district seminars on mother and child health held in June 1981 and June 1983 at which knowledge and skills of M...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/004947558601600218
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brucellosis is a common zoonotic infection worldwide and a major public health problem in developing countries including China. The aim of our study was to investigate the seroprevalence of Brucella infection in humans in Yixing, located at the centre of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration. A total of 895 sera...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475516640191
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated cold abscess of the thigh without active tuberculosis elsewhere in the body is a rare entity, and only a few cases have been reported in the literature. We report a case of isolated cold abscess of the thigh following DPT vaccination in an immunocompetent child. The association with DPT vaccination is intrigu...
journal_title:Tropical doctor
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0049475514524200
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00