Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an infant hearing screening program utilizing the high risk register (HRR) and auditory brainstem response (ABR). DESIGN:A cost-effectiveness analysis of the screening program employing a retrospective cohort identified by chart review. The analysis was performed on a hypothetical cohort of 100,000 births and the results compared with a base model derived from literature review. SETTING:Mount Sinai Hospital, New York City, an urban, tertiary care institution. PATIENTS:All infants born between November 1990 and October 1993, approximately 16,500. Cost-effectiveness analysis focused on test results of 420 infants failing the HRR and 381 who subsequently received ABR. RESULTS:Analysis of the Mount Sinai Hospital (MSH) protocol showed it to be less cost-effective than other similar programs. The cost per hearing loss was far more at MSH than that found elsewhere. Further, the MSH program was ineffective in detecting infants with congenital hearing loss--identifying only one case between 1990 and 1993. Analysis of high risk criteria finds a low incidence of family history of hearing loss in the Mount Sinai cohort while other studies find a very high incidence. CONCLUSIONS:It appears that the poor performance of the MSH protocol is due to low specificity and sensitivity of the HRR. This generates a costly and ineffective program as follow-up exams focus on ruling-out false-positives rather than correctly identifying true hearing losses. Further evaluation is needed to determine whether changes in the application of the HRR or utilization of newer, low-cost tests such as otoacoustic emissions (OAE) may be effective in universal infant hearing screening.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Friedland DR,Fahs MC,Catalano PJdoi
10.1016/s0165-5876(96)01423-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-12-20 00:00:00pages
115-30issue
2eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165587696014231journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of allergic rhinitis (AR) on the development, progression, and recovery of acute otitis media (OM) in an animal model and investigate the secondary effects of bacterial infection. METHODS:BALB/c mice were divided into four groups: AR + OM, AR, OM, and ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110497
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies investigating the impact of having a child with hearing loss on the lives of parents and families have shown divergent results. Where some studies have reported that childhood hearing loss is associated with parental mental health problems, such as depression and stress, other studies report no impac...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.02.027
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Maxillary sinus disease is frequently observed in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). The anatomical variations of maxillary sinus and maxilla may play a role in the high incidence of sinusitis. The aims of this study were to evaluate and compare the three-dimensional (3D) str...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110085
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hearing loss is a serious problem in infants and children because it may interfere with the development of typical speech, verbal language, and auditory and communication skills. By measuring hearing ability (thresholds) as early as possible, even as early as during infancy, effective treatment can be admini...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the reliability of adenoid-nasopharynx (A/N) ratio that is calculated on lateral cephalometric graphies for measuring the adenoid tissue size. METHODS:85 patients that had been examined in our clinic with a prediagnosis of adenoid hypertrophy between June 2007 and March 2008 were included in the...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.07.018
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utility of three-dimensional (3D) computerized tomography angiography (CTA) in head and neck vascular anomalies. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:A consecutive series of cases of patients with distinct types of vascular anomalies (i.e. hemangioma, arteriovenous malformation, venous ma...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.10.008
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a rare complication of immunosuppression with little consensus on its evaluation and management. The purpose of this contemporary review is to describe a pediatric patient with PTLD of the airway and review the literature to provide multidisciplinary reco...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.04.035
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx in children is a rare entity, only 21 cases have been reported in patients 10-years-old or younger. A 9-year-old girl presented because of dyspnea and mild hoarseness of one week duration. Laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy showed a supraglottic mass, which proved to be poorly differen...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(87)90099-1
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Since the pragmatic skills of hearing-impaired Persian-speaking children have not yet been investigated particularly through story retelling, this study aimed to evaluate some pragmatic abilities of normal-hearing and hearing-impaired children using a story retelling test. METHODS:15 normal-hearing and 15 p...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.02.025
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failure of decannulation after paediatric tracheostomy, once the underlying disorder has resolved, is almost always due to peristomal complications. Granulation tissue formation in the raw tissue of the stoma and its subsequent fibrosis requires removal (50 of the 293 tracheostomies from the Red Cross War Memorial Chi...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(92)90050-y
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS:Cochlear implantation is an established method of auditory rehabilitation for severely and profoundly hearing impaired individuals. Although numerous studies have examined communication outcomes in pediatric cochlear implant (CI) recipients, data concerning the benefits of cochlear implantation in...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.08.004
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peritonsillar abscess is the most common deep neck infection and still provides a challenge to care givers in terms of diagnosis and treatment in the pediatric population. This study reviews our experience over the years 2004-2007 at the Soroka University Medical Center in the southern district of Israel in t...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.04.021
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study is to measure the quality and readability of websites related to laryngomalacia, and to compare the quality and readability scores for the sites accessed through the most popular search engines. INTRODUCTION:Laryngomalacia is a common diagnosis in children but is often difficult for pa...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.02.036
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is a severe variant of erythema multiforme (EM) that occasionally can rise to systemic upset and possibly compromise life. In this report, we described important oral and dermatologic aspects of a case of SJS triggered by Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.10.019
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1940 to September 2008, 21 cases with TDCs extending into respiratory tract have been reported, often with misdiagnosis. There were only 10 cases by the end of 2006, but the number increased rapidly recently. To evaluate endoscopic carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser procedure for thyroglossal duct cyst (TDC) extending ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.03.016
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Otitis media (OM) is a common disease in childhood and hearing loss (HL) is the most common complication. Prolonged HL may lead to language delay and cognitive difficulties. However, the consequences of HL due to OM are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to determine the possible association b...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.01.016
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evoked otoacoustic emissions using click stimulus (cEOEs) were recorded in 450 consecutive children over a 12-month period. Of this group, 102 were babies treated in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), classified as High Risk neonates according to the criteria of the Joint Committee on Infant Hearing. Audiologic exam...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(97)01491-2
更新日期:1997-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Management of otogenic cerebral venous thrombosis (OCVT) is controversial. Despite the modern antibiotic era OCVT still represents a potential life-threatening condition. This study aims to report the clinical presentation and management in a series of children with OCTV. The coexisting intracranial complica...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.07.050
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Malaysia 1,307 randomly selected primary school children were screened to find out the prevalence of hearing loss and middle ear disorders. Seventy-six students (5.81%) failed the screening audiometric test. There were 95 students (7.26%) with middle ear disorders. History of ear discharge was absent in 24 out of 5...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(91)90098-v
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic significance of "Tympaometric Volume" for paediatric tympanoplasty type I in a select age-group of 5-8 years. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted in 30 children with chronic suppurative otitis media-inactive mucosal disease of either sex. Pre-operative tympanometric volume w...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.08.027
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cochlear implants for children are known to have impact on the lives of recipients and their families in a variety of ways. To obtain a clearer picture of these benefits, we explored the quality of life of 36 Finnish children and their families 2-3 years after unilateral cochlear implantation. METHODS:The st...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.038
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze upper and lower airway function and the impact of smoking habits in a cohort of allergic and healthy adolescents. The influence of smoking habits on the outcomes of rhinitis and asthma is well documented, but only few reports are available showing smoke related upper airway impairm...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.10.029
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pediatric cochlear implantation (CI) entails surgery followed by lifetime maintenance, and hence incurs both initial and ongoing costs. Previous assessments of these costs were either undertaken early in the evolution of services, or were based on single hospitals, or estimated costs largely from hospital cha...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00355-5
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudohypacusis is the term used for a non-organic or functional hearing loss. The mainstay of diagnosis is a lack of consistency in audiological testing. It is usually easier to diagnose in children than in adults, as children are less able to reproduce consistently erroneous results on repeated testing. Nevertheless...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.039
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the external auditory canal is very rare in a child, and has not previously been reported in an individual younger than 18 years. We report an 8-year-old girl with adenoid cystic carcinoma of the external auditory canal associated with cholesteatoma. At the time of diagnosis, the tumor had ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.034
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the demographics, survival, and treatment efficacy of pediatric sarcomas of the facial skeleton and skull. METHODS:Retrospective study of cases from the US National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Pediatric patients between the ages of 0 and 18 diagnosed w...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.06.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate vestibular and long-term audiometric findings in patients with Pendred syndrome. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of long-term clinical data. SETTING:University hospital department. PATIENTS:Three patients with Pendred syndrome caused by a mutation in the SLC26A4 gene. METHODS:Perchlorate d...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00573-0
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:American Indian children have three times the rate of otitis media compared to the general population, yet prospective cohort studies of OME and hearing loss have not been previously reported in American Indian infants. Between 1997 and 2003, a cohort of 421 infants was enrolled at birth from Minnesota Ameri...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.05.020
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adenoid hypertrophy (AH) is a common etiology of chronic upper airway obstruction. Upper respiratory tract obstruction may cause chronic alveolar hypoventilation and pulmonary vasoconstriction. In one previous study in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), it has been claimed that mean platelet volume ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.06.001
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein's triad is a syndrome with a combination of hereditary macrothrombocytopathia and progressive sensorineural hearing loss and nephritis. This syndrome is rare and may be inherited as dominant trait or sex-linked or new mutation. But the true mode of this syndrome is still questionable. Bilateral sensorineural h...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(85)80042-2
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00