Determination and identification of metabolites of the fungicides Iprodione and Procymidone in compost.

Abstract:

:The main metabolites formed from Iprodione and Procymidone during the composting process have been isolated and identified by HPLC-DAD-MSD. After addition of the fungicides to the composting pile, we monitored the reaction of the two analytes and the formation of their degradation products for eight months. We verified the nature of the metabolites by comparison with those hypothesised in the literature and by comparison with the behaviour of an abiotic process in aqueous acetonitrile pH 6 and at 35 degrees C. After taking into account the different kinetic behaviours of the fungicides on degradation in compost and hydro-organic solution, breakdown pathways are proposed for biodegradation.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Vanni A,Gamberini R,Calabria A,Nappi P

doi

10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00555-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1431-9

issue

9

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(99)00555-X

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Polychlorinated biphenyls in sediments of the Venice Lagoon.

    abstract::Twenty-four surficial sediment samples, representing different environments within the Venice Lagoon, were analyzed for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in order to assess degrees of pollution, sources, areal distribution, and potential risk for the environment. Concentrations in surficial sediments range from 2 to mo...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00408-2

    authors: Frignani M,Bellucci LG,Carraro C,Raccanelli S

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced and stabilized arsenic retention in microcosms through the microbial oxidation of ferrous iron by nitrate.

    abstract::Magnetite strongly retains As, and is relatively stable under Fe(III)-reducing conditions common in aquifers that release As. Here, laboratory microcosm experiments were conducted to investigate a potential As remediation method involving magnetite formation, using groundwater and sediments from the Vineland Superfund...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.09.045

    authors: Sun J,Chillrud SN,Mailloux BJ,Stute M,Singh R,Dong H,Lepre CJ,Bostick BC

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influences of sediment dessication on phosphorus transformations in an intertidal marsh: formation and release of phosphine.

    abstract::This study investigated the effects of sediment dewatering on the phosphorus transformations concerning about the production and emission of phosphine in the intertidal marsh of the Yangtze Estuary. The concentrations of matrix-bound phosphine ranged from 18.62-72.53 ng kg(-1) and 31.14-61.22 ng kg(-1) within the Augu...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.02.041

    authors: Hou L,Liu M,Ding P,Zhou J,Yang Y,Zhao D,Zheng Y

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bioavailability and detoxification of cationics: I. Algal toxicity of alkyltrimethyl ammonium salts in the presence of suspended sediment and humic acid.

    abstract::We investigated the role of sorption in reducing bioavailability and consequently the measured toxicity of monoalkyl trimethyl ammonium salts (MAQ) under environmental conditions. The observed toxicity of MAQ in the presence of various types of sorbents was tested on algae. Decreased toxicity was found in the presence...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.12.047

    authors: van Wijk D,Gyimesi-van den Bos M,Garttener-Arends I,Geurts M,Kamstra J,Thomas P

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Geostatistical discrimination between different sources of soil pollutants using a magneto-geochemical data set.

    abstract::The primary goal of this work was to distinguish between soil pollution from long-range and local transport of atmospheric pollutants using soil magnetometry supported by geochemical analyses. The study area was located in the Izery region of Poland (within the "Black Triangle" region, which is the nickname for one of...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.08.145

    authors: Zawadzki J,Szuszkiewicz M,Fabijańczyk P,Magiera T

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced removal of tetrachloroethylene from aqueous solutions by biodegradation coupled with nZVI modified by layered double hydroxide.

    abstract::Chlorinated volatile organic compounds, such as tetrachloroethylene (PCE), are the most commonly detected toxic contaminants in groundwater. In this study, the performance of PCE removal by a microbial consortium combined with nZVI modified by layered double hydroxide (nZVI-LDH) was evaluated. The enriched PCE-degradi...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125260

    authors: Wang Q,Song X,Tang S,Yu L

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Coupling phytoremediation efficiency and detoxification to assess the role of P in the Cu tolerant Ricinus communis L.

    abstract::Phosphorous (P) fertilization is an important agronomic practice, but its role in enhancing phytoremediation efficacy and mediating detoxification has rarely been reported in environmental remediation studies. In this study, a pot experiment was undertaken to assess: firstly, the effect of P on phytoextraction of Cu b...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.125965

    authors: Zhou X,Wang S,Liu Y,Huang G,Yao S,Hu H

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Long term trends of chemical constituents and source contributions of PM2.5 in Seoul.

    abstract::PM2.5 was measured and analyzed between 2014 and 2015 in Seoul, and its sources were identified with a positive matrix factorization (PMF) to characterize chemical constituents and sources of the measured PM2.5. To verify policy interventions in reducing PM2.5 levels in Korea, the results were compared with previously...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126371

    authors: Park EH,Heo J,Kim H,Yi SM

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of hydrophobic effect to the sorption of phenanthrene, 9-phenanthrol and 9, 10-phenanthrenequinone on carbon nanotubes.

    abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), with diverse sources and acute toxicity, are categorized as priority pollutants. Previous studies have stated that the hydrophobic effect controls PAH sorption, but no study has been conducted to quantify the exact contribution of the hydrophobic effect. Considering the well-de...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.10.143

    authors: Peng H,Zhang D,Pan B,Peng J

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Modelling biogenic amines in fish meat in Central Europe using censored distributions.

    abstract::The aim of the study is to model concentrations of selected biogenic amines in various fish species (Atlantic salmon, Atlantic cod, striped catfish) bought in retail stores in Central Europe. Since the data contains non-detectable values, statistical methods for left-censored values from the exponential and Weibull di...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126390

    authors: Fusek M,Michálek J,Buňková L,Buňka F

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of polyurethane foam - air partition coefficients for semivolatile organic compounds as a function of temperature: Application to passive air sampler monitoring.

    abstract::Polyurethane foam - air partition coefficients (KPUF-air) for 9 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), 10 alkyl-substituted PAHs, 4 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and dibenzothiophene were measured as a function of temperature over the range 5 °C-35 °C, using a generator column approach. Enthalpies of PUF-to-air t...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.01.135

    authors: Francisco AP,Harner T,Eng A

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Biphasic effects of lanthanum on Vicia faba L. seedlings under cadmium stress, implicating finite antioxidation and potential ecological risk.

    abstract::In the present study, lanthanum (La) as a representative REE was used to explore the mechanisms for alleviation of Cd-induced oxidative damage by extraneous La at appropriate concentrations, and to assess ecological risk of combination of Cd and La at higher concentrations in roots of Vicia faba L. seedlings. The seed...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.10.030

    authors: Wang C,Luo X,Tian Y,Xie Y,Wang S,Li Y,Tian L,Wang X

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced phytoextraction of Pb and other metals from artificially contaminated soils through the combined application of EDTA and EDDS.

    abstract::Chemically enhanced phytoextraction is achieved by the application of chelates to soils. Using pot experiments, the effect of the combined application of EDTA and EDDS on the uptake of Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd by Zea mays L. was studied. Among the tested application ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1 (EDTA/EDDS), 2:1 of EDTA:EDDS w...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.09.050

    authors: Luo C,Shen Z,Li X,Baker AJ

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Organic complexation of copper in throughfall and open field bulk deposition: Influence of the tree canopy of Mediterranean forest ecosystems.

    abstract::The complexing capacity for Cu ions (LT) and the apparent stability constant values (logKapp) were measured in throughfall (TF) and open field bulk deposition (BD), at two Mediterranean forest ecosystems of western Greece. LT was measured for the first time in the TF of natural forests. Concentrations of LT were three...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.09.131

    authors: Karavoltsos S,Fotiadis F,Michopoulos P,Sakellari A,Plavšić M,Bourletsikas A,Kaoukis K,Thomaidis NS,Dassenakis M,Scoullos M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • 32P-postlabeling analysis of aromatic DNA-adducts in liver and brain of wild brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis).

    abstract::Several studies have reported the absence of DNA-adducts in fish collected from unpolluted areas. We determined DNA-adduct levels in liver and brain tissue of wild brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) from remote areas of Newfoundland and sub-arctic Labrador, that have no known input of anthropogenic contamination. Var...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0045-6535(94)00441-v

    authors: Ray S,Bieger T,Scruton DA

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of surface coordination on 2,4-D sorption by kaolinite from methanol/water mixture.

    abstract::The application of the cosolvency sorption model to predict the sorption of carboxylic acids in cosolvent systems was found to be problematic. The cause of the discrepancy was investigated by analyzing the solubility (Sm) and sorption (Km, linear sorption coefficient) of the pesticide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.12.028

    authors: Kim M,Hyun S

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Competition between phenanthrene, chrysene, and 2,5-dichlorobiphenyl for high-energy adsorption sites in a sediment.

    abstract::We determined the maximum amounts of added phenanthrene, chrysene, and 2,5-dichlorobiphenyl sorbed onto high-energy adsorption sites in a sediment on bi-solute experiments. The bi-solute pairs were phenanthrene/chrysene and phenanthrene/2,5-dichlorobiphenyl. On the bi-solute sorption experiments, one solute was introd...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.02.041

    authors: Morelis S,van den Heuvel H,van Noort PC

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the potential for rhizoremediation of PCB contaminated soils in northern regions using native tree species.

    abstract::Rhizosphere bioremediation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) offers a potentially inexpensive approach to remediating contaminated soils that is particularly attractive in remote regions including the Arctic. We assessed the abilities of two tree species native to Alaska, Salix alaxensis (felt-leaf willow) and Picea...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.04.058

    authors: Slater H,Gouin T,Leigh MB

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cadmium-induced DNA damage and mutations in Arabidopsis plantlet shoots identified by DNA fingerprinting.

    abstract::Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) test is a feasible method to evaluate the toxicity of environmental pollutants on vegetal organisms. Herein, Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) plantlets following Cadmium (Cd) treatment for 26 d were screened for DNA genetic alterations by DNA fingerprinting. Four primers ampli...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.05.068

    authors: Liu W,Sun L,Zhong M,Zhou Q,Gong Z,Li P,Tai P,Li X

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ecotoxicological assessment for receiving waters with the premetamorphic tadpoles acute assay.

    abstract::The toxicity of receiving waters was evaluated by means of the young tadpoles assays. The sentinel organism was Bufo arenarum, an indigenous anuran species. The assayed water samples were taken from a highly polluted urban watercourse (Reconquista River, Buenos Aires, Argentina), characterized by high concentration of...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.01.045

    authors: Ferrari L,de la Torre FR,Demichelis SO,García ME,Salibián A

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Aqueous removal of inorganic and organic contaminants by graphene-based nanoadsorbents: A review.

    abstract::Various graphene-based nanoadsorbents, including graphenes, graphene oxides, reduced graphene oxides, and their nanocomposites, have been widely studied as potential adsorbents due to their unique physicochemical properties, such as structural variability, chemical strength, low density, and the possibility of large s...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.033

    authors: Kim S,Park CM,Jang M,Son A,Her N,Yu M,Snyder S,Kim DH,Yoon Y

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical property and structural evolution of alkali-activated slag-phosphate mine tailings mortars.

    abstract::The present work studies consolidation of phosphate mine tailings through alkaline activation process with the addition of slag for adjusting the gel structure. As increasing slag contents in the raw materials, more (Na,K)2O-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O (C-A-S-H) and (Na,K)2O-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O (N-A-S-H) gels were formed in the min...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126367

    authors: Wu J,Li J,Rao F,Yin W

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Simulating behavior of petroleum compounds during refinery effluent treatment using the SimpleTreat model.

    abstract::Distribution and elimination of petroleum products can be predicted in aerobic wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) using models such as multimedia fate model SimpleTreat. An advantage of the SimpleTreat model is that it only requires a few basic properties of a chemical in wastewater to calculate partitioning, biodegr...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128081

    authors: Thunnissen NW,van de Meent D,Struijs J,Hjort M,Redman AD,Smit MGD,Hendriks AJ,van Zelm R

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microarray-based bioinformatics analysis of the combined effects of SiNPs and PbAc on cardiovascular system in zebrafish.

    abstract::With rapid development of nanotechnology and growing environmental pollution, the combined toxic effects of SiNPs and pollutants of heavy metals like lead have received global attentions. The aim of this study was to explore the cardiovascular effects of the co-exposure of SiNPs and lead acetate (PbAc) in zebrafish us...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.06.112

    authors: Hu H,Zhang Y,Shi Y,Feng L,Duan J,Sun Z

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of PCDDs/PCDFs in stack gas from medical waste incinerators.

    abstract::Toxic polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in 45 stack gas samples were measured from 19 medical waste incinerators in South Korea using high-resolution gas chromatography equipped with a high-resolution mass spectrometer. The average concentrations of the sum of 17 toxic...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.09.010

    authors: Yoon YW,Jeon TW,Son JI,Kim KY,Kwon EH,Shin SK,Kang JG

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of radical versus non-radical pathway in the Fenton chemistry on the iron redox cycle in clouds.

    abstract::Modeling studies have shown that the Fenton reaction of iron(II) with H2O2 can contribute, in a significant amount, to OH radicals production in cloud droplets. However, the destruction mechanism of hydrogen peroxide by iron(II) is still uncertain. Two reaction pathways for the first step of Fenton chemistry have been...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.03.052

    authors: Deguillaume L,Leriche M,Chaumerliac N

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Degradation of oxamic acid using dimensionally stable anodes (DSA) based on a mixture of RuO2 and IrO2 nanoparticles.

    abstract::Dimensionally stable anodes (DSA) have been widely used to degrade organic compounds because these surfaces promote the electrogeneration of active chlorine species in the bulk of the solution, as well as in the vicinity of the anode when NaCl is used as supporting electrolyte. In this work, the nanoparticles synthesi...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126674

    authors: Espinoza LC,Sepúlveda P,García A,Martins de Godoi D,Salazar R

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Formation of Fe nanoparticles on water-washed coal fly ash for enhanced reduction of p-nitrophenol.

    abstract::The catalytic reduction of p-nitrophenol (p-NP) by coal fly ash (FA) washed with water was investigated in this study. A significant increase in pH (from 7.0 to 10.1) was observed in the suspension of raw fly ash (RFA), while water-washed fly ash (WFA) showed a relatively lower increase in pH (7.2), which was caused b...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.03.152

    authors: Park J,Bae S

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae induces growth and metal accumulation changes in Cannabis sativa L.

    abstract::The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on heavy metal uptake and translocation was investigated in Cannabis sativa. Hemp was grown in the presence and absence of 100 microg g-1 Cd and Ni and 300 microg g-1 Cr(VI), and inoculated or not with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae. In our experimental condition, ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.10.009

    authors: Citterio S,Prato N,Fumagalli P,Aina R,Massa N,Santagostino A,Sgorbati S,Berta G

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum levels of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in pulp and paper mill workers.

    abstract::Serum levels of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) among 46 long-term workers at a pulp and paper mill were compared to the levels in 16 community residents who never worked at the mill. Overall, there were no appreciable differences among the three exposure groups (com...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(97)00455-4

    authors: Tepper A,Burt S,Piacitelli L,Patterson DG Jr

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00