Appraisal of the angiographic circulation time as an index of cerebral blood flow.

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the kinetic and morphologic characteristics of pure ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) lesions depicted on dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) images with the nuclear grade and conventional mammographic appearance of these lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jansen SA,Newstead GM,Abe H,Shimauchi A,Schmidt RA,Karczmar GS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gray-scale ultrasonography of the thyroid was performed in 33 patients, utilizing a commercially available scanning unit and an aqueous gel coupling medium. Solid and cystic lesions could readily be differentiated, but it was impossible to tell benign lesions from malignant tumors. The ultrasound appearance of thyroid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chilcote WS

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) images of distal upper extremities were obtained in four healthy volunteers and four patients with giant cell tumor of the distal radius. The steady-state-free-precession (SSFP) data collection technique and an 8-cm bore superconducting magnet (1.44 tesla) were used. All ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brady TJ,Gebhardt MC,Pykett IL,Buonanno FS,Newhouse JH,Burt CT,Smith RJ,Mankin HJ,Kistler JP,Goldman MR,Hinshaw WS,Pohost GM

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US) improves the ability to define the location and extent of facial clefting prenatally compared with two-dimensional (2D) US. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one fetuses suspected of having a facial cleft were examined prospectively with 2D and 3D US. Foll...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Johnson DD,Pretorius DH,Budorick NE,Jones MC,Lou KV,James GM,Nelson TR

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors of the skull base frequently have some blood supply from cavernous branches of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Preoperative embolization of such pedicles can expedite the subsequently performed surgery. Sometimes, however, the tumor vessels are multiple and very small so selective catheterizations are not po...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jungreis CA

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of percutaneous radiofrequency (RF) ablation for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the liver after hepatectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five patients with 53 recurrent HCC tumors in the liver underwent percutaneous RF ablation with ultrasonographic ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Choi D,Lim HK,Kim MJ,Lee SH,Kim SH,Lee WJ,Lim JH,Joh JW,Kim YI

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrasonographic features of gastric wall lesions were studied in 40 patients and correlated with the CT findings in 14. Features diagnostic of tumor included (a) an infiltrative lesion causing thickening of the gastric wall, which can be localized or diffuse and smooth or irregular; (b) a globular mass, nodular o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yeh HC,Rabinowitz JG

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the optimal coil and patient position for magnetic resonance imaging of patients with silicone breast implants, images obtained with body, circular surface, flexible, single shoulder, and dual shoulder coils in various numbers of patients were compared with regard to signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), decay of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sinha S,Gorczyca DP,DeBruhl ND,Shellock FG,Gausche VR,Bassett LW

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify cephalocaudal gradient of lung inflation in acute lung injury in a dog model in prone versus supine position. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Experiments were performed in accordance with Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, as approved by National Research Council (National Institutes of Health...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee HJ,Im JG,Goo JM,Kim YI,Lee MW,Ryu HG,Bahk JH,Yoo CG

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quality control in diagnostic radiography begins with production of predictable exposures. The authors describe a technique which permits determination of the variation of mR/mAs for the entire diagnostic range of times and currents in only about 1 hour. The mR/mAs in newly installed units has been shown to vary by as...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Starchman DE,Johnson RG,Howland WJ

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The imaging characteristics of microcalcifications in both benign and malignant breast conditions were analyzed in 48 digitized film mammograms. Each case included in this analysis had findings considered suggestive of malignancy by the radiologist, with the underlying histologic structure determined by excisional bio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Olson SL,Fam BW,Winter PF,Scholz FJ,Lee AK,Gordon SE

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the ability of whole-body 7.0-T magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to depict differences in aspects of the cerebral cortex of postmortem human brain specimens with cerebral amyloid beta deposition in connection with Alzheimer disease (AD), Down syndrome, or sporadic or hereditary cerebral amyloid angiop...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van Rooden S,Maat-Schieman ML,Nabuurs RJ,van der Weerd L,van Duijn S,van Duinen SG,Natté R,van Buchem MA,van der Grond J

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A percutaneously inserted biliary drainage catheter was converted from external to internal drainage with the use of an additional catheter advanced through the gastrostomy opening. This technique was successful in one patient with unresectable cancer of the head of the pancreas, in whom it was performed to overcome t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Morita S,Matsumoto S,Soejima T,Odani R,Yokota T

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonographically (US) and stereotactically guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) in the diagnosis of nonpalpable breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:At 18 institutions, 442 women who underwent 22-25-gauge imaging-guided FNAB were enrolled. Definitive surgical...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pisano ED,Fajardo LL,Caudry DJ,Sneige N,Frable WJ,Berg WA,Tocino I,Schnitt SJ,Connolly JL,Gatsonis CA,McNeil BJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty computed tomography (CT)-assisted aspirations performed with only hand guidance were prospectively compared with 40 performed with a CT body-stereotaxic system. Although there was no statistically significant difference in lesion size and path length between the two groups, use of stereotaxis compared with hand ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Onik G,Cosman ER,Wells TH Jr,Goldberg HI,Moss AA,Costello P,Kane RA,Hoddick WI,Demas B

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether exposure to strong static magnetic fields (SMFs), of up to 10 T, affects the growth and cycle distribution of and the micronucleus formation in monolayered Chinese hamster ovary CHO-K1 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors developed a system to expose cultured cells to strong SMFs immedi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nakahara T,Yaguchi H,Yoshida M,Miyakoshi J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This introduction to biostatistics and measurement is the first in a series of articles designed to provide Radiology readers with a basic understanding of statistical concepts. Although most readers of the radiology literature know that application of study results to their practice requires an understanding of stati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Applegate KE,Crewson PE

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both carotid bifurcations were examined in 353 patients over a 20-month interval using a combination of real-time and pulsed Doppler ultrasound (duplex scanning). Angiographic correlation was available in 72 cases. Stenosis of the internal carotid was evaluated using a Doppler input frequency of 5 MHz and a scan angle...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jacobs NM,Grant EG,Schellinger D,Byrd MC,Richardson JD,Cohan SL

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate with sonography the normal development of the fetal cerebellum in the second trimester. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included all patients undergoing second trimester genetic amniocentesis who had structurally normal fetuses, in whom the posterior fossa was adequately seen and in whom the karyot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bromley B,Nadel AS,Pauker S,Estroff JA,Benacerraf BR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wallerian degeneration of rat sciatic nerves was induced by nerve section. Fifteen days later the degenerated nerves were compared with the intact contralateral nerves from the same animal. Histological sections showed the changes typical of wallerian degeneration: axonal degeneration and secondary demyelination. The ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jolesz FA,Polak JF,Ruenzel PW,Adams DF

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An asymptomatic hemorrhagic renal cyst was benign at angiography, nephrotomography, cystography, and cytologic examination. Malignancy was found at surgery. Malignancy cannot be excluded in a hemorrhagic cyst which is benign by all other criteria. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burstein J,Woodside JR

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe thin-section pulmonary computed tomographic (CT) features in asymptomatic elderly individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was given, and informed consent was obtained. Two study groups (older group, over 75 years of age; younger group, under 55 years) were prospective...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Copley SJ,Wells AU,Hawtin KE,Gibson DJ,Hodson JM,Jacques AE,Hansell DM

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Cardiac MRI late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) scar volume is an important marker for outcome prediction in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM); however, its clinical application is hindered by a lack of measurement standardization. Purpose To develop and evaluate a three-dimensional (3D) convolu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fahmy AS,Neisius U,Chan RH,Rowin EJ,Manning WJ,Maron MS,Nezafat R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and technetium-99m pyrophosphate (PYP) scintigraphy in preoperative assessment of muscle viability after high-voltage electric injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve injured limbs were studied. Immediate, equilibrium, and delayed Tc-99m PYP scintigrams and gadol...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fleckenstein JL,Chason DP,Bonte FJ,Parkey RW,Hunt JL,Purdue GF,Burns DK

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the accuracy of a fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLAIR) sequence with that of a conventional double spin-echo (SE) sequence in the identification of increased signal intensity of the hippocampus in mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three blinded reviewers independently gra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jack CR Jr,Rydberg CH,Krecke KN,Trenerry MR,Parisi JE,Rydberg JN,Cascino GD,Riederer SJ

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To investigate the performance of a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) model in the staging of liver fibrosis using gadoxetic acid-enhanced hepatobiliary phase magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients for whom input data (hepatobiliary phase MR ima...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yasaka K,Akai H,Kunimatsu A,Abe O,Kiryu S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess combined static-dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) urography in the evaluation of congenital urinary tract dilatation in infants and children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-two patients with urinary tract dilatation underwent prospective examination with combined static-dynamic MR urography. A combination...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rohrschneider WK,Haufe S,Wiesel M,Tönshoff B,Wunsch R,Darge K,Clorius JH,Tröger J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess relative water content (RWC), myelin water fraction (MWF), and hydrogen 1 magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy findings in the white matter (WM) of patients with phenylketonuria (PKU). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institution's investigational review board, and i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sirrs SM,Laule C,Mädler B,Brief EE,Tahir SA,Bishop C,MacKay AL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve reproducibility in proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic imaging in human brain, simultaneous acquisition of the internal water reference and metabolite signals was evaluated. Measurements in healthy volunteers showed that the increase in dynamic range from signal oversampling was sufficient to avoid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van Der Veen JW,Weinberger DR,Tedeschi G,Frank JA,Duyn JH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To derive normalized data for the estimation of effective, gonadal, and peak skin doses to patients undergoing vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty and to investigate the potential for cancer induction, genetic effects, and radiation-induced skin injury after such procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dose values normali...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Perisinakis K,Damilakis J,Theocharopoulos N,Papadokostakis G,Hadjipavlou A,Gourtsoyiannis N

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00