Gray-scale ultrasonography of the thyroid.

abstract：:The x-ray photon energies that give the highest signal-to-noise ratios per unit of exposure or average dose in mammography are significantly greater than those used in current film/screen systems. Optimum photon energies for detection of calcifications in a range of thicknesses of water and fat were calculated. Soft-t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muntz EP,Welkowsky M,Kaegi E,Morsell L,Wilkinson E,Jacobson G

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent methods of magnetic resonance imaging involve the placement of a grid of planes of saturation over the imaging plane; distortion of the grid corresponds to tissue displacement in two dimensions. An extension to this method that allows measurement of motion in the third dimension involves a second acquisition th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pipe JG,Boes JL,Chenevert TL

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine performance characteristics of transvaginal ultrasonography (US) and hysterosonography for diagnosing endometrial abnormality in asymptomatic postmenopausal women with breast cancer receiving tamoxifen. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors prospectively examined 138 women receiving tamoxifen by using...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fong K,Kung R,Lytwyn A,Trudeau M,Chapman W,Nugent P,Glanc P,Manchul L,Szabunio D,Myhr T

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate localization of hepatic metastases with the intraarterial secretin injection test in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Results in 74 patients with ZES (aged 15-70 years) were retrospectively studied. All patients had undergone computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gibril F,Doppman JL,Chang R,Weber HC,Termanini B,Jensen RT

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six cases of bronchogenic carcinoma metastatic to bone are reported in which the radiographic pattern of the skeletal metastases was remarkably similar. In each case, the osseous involvement was predominantly cortical, producing a focal area of geographic bone destruction. Predominant roentgen involvement of the corte...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Deutsch A,Resnick D

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) defecography performed with a superconducting, open-configuration system in diagnosis of defecation disorders. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five healthy volunteers and 15 patients with defecation disorders were studied with MR defecography performed with a superconducting, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schoenenberger AW,Debatin JF,Guldenschuh I,Hany TF,Steiner P,Krestin GP

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate accuracy and predictive values of Doppler ultrasonographic (US) measurement of portal blood velocity (PBV) and splenic pulsatility index (SPI) in diagnosis of clinically relevant acute rejection in patients with clinicobiochemical hepatic dysfunction after orthotopic liver transplantat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bolognesi M,Sacerdoti D,Mescoli C,Nava V,Bombonato G,Merkel C,Merenda R,Angeli P,Rugge M,Gatta A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use coronary computed tomographic (CT) angiography to compare the prevalence, extent, and composition of coronary atherosclerotic lesions in African American and white patients with acute chest pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board waived the requirement for informed consent for this re...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nance JW Jr,Bamberg F,Schoepf UJ,Kang DK,Barraza JM Jr,Abro JA,Bastarrika G,Headden GF,Costello P,Thilo C

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors perform intravenous digital angiography of the abdomen with the patient in a prone position. As a result, gas is reduced in the transverse colon and small bowel and vascular detail in the image is not obscured. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seigel RS,Williams AG

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether contrast material-enhanced helical computed tomography (CT) of the thorax and upper abdomen changes the tumor stage and management compared with nonenhanced helical CT in patients with newly diagnosed lung cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During 15 months, any patient in whom lung cancer was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Patz EF Jr,Erasmus JJ,McAdams HP,Connolly JE,Marom EM,Goodman PC,Leder RA,Keogan MT,Herndon JE

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique for the determination of bone mineral density, based on the detection of both coherently and Compton scattered photons in a narrow beam geometry, is described. Initial results show that this method delivers an accuracy of less than 2% when varying quantities of materials surround the measuring site. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Puumalainen P,Uimarihuhta A,Olkkonen H

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) images of distal upper extremities were obtained in four healthy volunteers and four patients with giant cell tumor of the distal radius. The steady-state-free-precession (SSFP) data collection technique and an 8-cm bore superconducting magnet (1.44 tesla) were used. All ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brady TJ,Gebhardt MC,Pykett IL,Buonanno FS,Newhouse JH,Burt CT,Smith RJ,Mankin HJ,Kistler JP,Goldman MR,Hinshaw WS,Pohost GM

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An International Symposium was held in Atlanta in 1992 to present the state of the art of diagnostic evaluation and management of acute pancreatitis and to agree on an acceptable series of clinical definitions for classifying the disease and its complications. The symposium was composed of 40 internationally recognize...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Balthazar EJ,Freeny PC,vanSonnenberg E

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare contrast material-enhanced three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance (MR) angiography and multi-detector row computed tomographic (CT) angiography in the same patients for assessment of the aortoiliac and renal arteries, with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the standard of reference. MATERI...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Willmann JK,Wildermuth S,Pfammatter T,Roos JE,Seifert B,Hilfiker PR,Marincek B,Weishaupt D

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively assess endoleak shapes and locations within aneurysms to differentiate type II from type I and type III endoleaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board granted an exemption for this HIPAA-compliant study; patient informed consent was not required. A retrospective review of ar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chernyak V,Rozenblit AM,Patlas M,Cynamon J,Ricci ZJ,Laks MP,Veith FJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Involvement of the terminal ileum in cases of cecal carcinoma usually results from direct extension through the cecal wall and ileocecal valve. Extensive lymphatic metastasis from cecal carcinoma can result in deranged lymphatic flow and apparently cause metastatic involvement of the ileum and its mesentery in the abs...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Moffat RE,Gourley WK

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate the clinical efficacy of using diffuse optical tomography (DOT) and ultrasonographic (US) localization with conventional US to differentiate malignant solid breast lesions from those that are benign. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the institutional review board and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhi W,Gu X,Qin J,Yin P,Sheng X,Gao SP,Li Q

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate differences in T2 values in femoral and tibial cartilage at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in patients with varying degrees of osteoarthritis (OA) compared with healthy subjects and to develop a mapping and display method based on calculation of T2 z scores for visual grading and assessment of cart...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dunn TC,Lu Y,Jin H,Ries MD,Majumdar S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 500 patients referred for an examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract, 15% were found to have radiographic evidence of esophageal disease. A cursory esophageal survey appears to be insufficient. Thorough evaluation should consist of a minimal multiphasic approach involving double- and single-contrast radiogr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maglinte DD,Schultheis TE,Krol KL,Caudill LD,Chernish SM,McCune WM

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiologically characteristic extra-alveolar air collections in one or both inferior pulmonary ligaments developed in 14 neonates with respiratory distress on assisted ventilation. Eleven infants had radiographically visible pulmonary interstitial emphysema prior to or concurrent with the air collections. All infants ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Volberg FM Jr,Everett CJ,Brill PW

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the radiologic characteristics of cystic dystrophy of the duodenal wall. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten patients with cystic dystrophy of the duodenal wall and chronic pancreatitis underwent ultrasonography (US) (n = 10), computed tomography (CT) (n = 10), endoscopic US (n = 5), and endoscopic retrogra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Procacci C,Graziani R,Zamboni G,Cavallini G,Pederzoli P,Guarise A,Bogina G,Biasiutti C,Carbognin G,Bergamo-Andreis IA,Pistolesi GF

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A device was developed for hysterosalpingography and fallopian tube recanalization. It differs from the previously used vacuum-cup device in that the central shaft slides and has an acorn-shaped tip. Optimal results were obtained in all 14 women (100%) who underwent catheterization with the new device; optimal results...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thurmond AS,Uchida BT,Rösch J

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal splenorenal shunts were made in 25 patients with cirrhosis of the liver and portal hypertension. Angiograms were obtained in 16 patients at one week, three and six months, and at one year postoperatively. Portal vein flow had diminished in all patients compared with flow seen in preoperative angiograms. Hepatof...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tylén U,Simert G,Vang J

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathological changes in the female urethra, para-urethral glands, and bladder neck, which manifest clinically as urethral syndrome, produce radiological signs which are recognizable but for which the authors have not found previous reports. The radiographic manifestations of this disease are clearly demonstrated b...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jackson EA

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraarterial digital subtraction angiography (DSA) was performed in 133 diagnostic arteriographic procedures during a 10-month period. The increased contrast resolution of DSA permitted the use of a dilute (15%) contrast material. A significant reduction in contrast material dose compared with conventional film-scree...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kaufman SL,Chang R,Kadir S,Mitchell SE,White RI Jr

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Online supplemental material is available for this article. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kandemirli SG,Dogan L,Sarikaya ZT,Kara S,Akinci C,Kaya D,Kaya Y,Yildirim D,Tuzuner F,Yildirim MS,Ozluk E,Gucyetmez B,Karaarslan E,Koyluoglu I,Demirel Kaya HS,Mammadov O,Kisa Ozdemir I,Afsar N,Citci Yalcinkaya B,Rasi

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mediassinum is a relatively uncommon site for a pancreatic pseudocyst. Two such cases are presented, along with a review of 14 additional cases from the English literature. In most cases the pseudocyst is located in the posterior mediastinum, with entry to the mediastinum via the aortic or esophageal hiatus. The m...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kirchner SG,Heller RM,Smith CW

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two pathologically documented cases of renal cell carcinoma, the appearance of the tumors at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was markedly hypointense relative to normal renal parenchyma on both T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo images. Pathologic examination of both tumors revealed diffuse iron scattered throughout the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sussman SK,Glickstein MF,Krzymowski GA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To compare the prognostic performances of clinical T categorization between the longest diameter and average diameter at CT in patients who underwent surgical resection of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs). Materials and Methods This study retrospectively determined clinical T categories based on the longes...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim H,Goo JM,Kim YT,Park CM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the histologic structure and echotexture of peripheral nerves and verify if ultrasound (US) findings can be used to differentiate nerve from tendon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In an in vitro study, the echotexture of normal peripheral nerves was correlated with the histologic findings. In an in vivo st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silvestri E,Martinoli C,Derchi LE,Bertolotto M,Chiaramondia M,Rosenberg I

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00