当前位置： SCI文献检索 > ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY期刊下所有文献 > Air-water exchange of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the New York-New Jersey, USA, Harbor Estuary.

Air-water exchange of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the New York-New Jersey, USA, Harbor Estuary.

Abstract：

:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs, n = 36) were measured in the gas and particle phases in the atmosphere and the dissolved and particle phases in the waters of the New York-New Jersey Harbor Estuary, USA, during a weeklong intensive field campaign in July 1998. Mean total (gas + particulate) phenanthrene and pyrene concentrations were 3.3 and 0.33 ng/m3, respectively, over Raritan Bay, and 14 and 1.1 ng/ml, respectively, over New York Harbor. Similar PAH profiles (p values < 0.01) in the atmospheric gas phase and the dissolved phase in water demonstrate the close coupling of the air and water compartments. Air-water exchange fluxes of PAHs estimated using shore-based air data lead to erroneous flux estimates when compared to those derived using over-water air samples. The gross absorptive air-water flux dominates atmospheric loadings (wet, dry particle, gas absorption) to the estuary for PAHs of molecular weight < 234 g/mol. Dry particle deposition is increasingly more important for the higher-molecular-weight, particle-bound PAH species. Gross volatilization dominates gross absorption for the majority of PAHs in the New York-New Jersey Harbor Estuary.

journal_name

Environ Toxicol Chem

journal_title

Environmental toxicology and chemistry

authors

Gigliotti CL,Brunciak PA,Dachs J,Glenn TR 4th,Nelson ED,Totten LA,Eisenreich SJ

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-02-01 00:00:00

pages

235-44

issue

2

eissn

0730-7268

issn

1552-8618

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY文献大全
  • Analysis of estrogenic hormones in municipal wastewater effluent and surface water using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.

    abstract：:Although the estrogenic hormones 17 beta-estradiol and 17 alpha-ethinyl estradiol can be quantified in polluted waters by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS/MS), the compounds often are present at concentrations below detection limits. Enzyme-linked immu...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Huang CH,Sedlak DL

    更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • High sensitivity of cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa to copper and the prediction of copper toxicity.

    abstract：:Microcystis aeruginosa is a dominant cyanobacterium commonly found in Chinese freshwater ecosystems during phytoplankton blooms, and copper sulfate is one of the most frequently used algicides for controlling the nuisance blooms. In this study, we examined the effects of varied water chemistry (dissolved organic matte...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.266

    authors： Zeng J,Yang L,Wang WX

    更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pyrethroid insecticide concentrations and toxicity in streambed sediments and loads in surface waters of the San Joaquin Valley, California, USA.

    abstract：:Pyrethroid insecticide use in California, USA, is growing, and there is a need to understand the fate of these compounds in the environment. Concentrations and toxicity were assessed in streambed sediment of the San Joaquin Valley of California, one of the most productive agricultural regions of the United States. Con...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.106

    authors： Domagalski JL,Weston DP,Zhang M,Hladik M

    更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Improving substance information in USEtox® , part 2: Data for estimating fate and ecosystem exposure factors.

    abstract：:The scientific consensus model USEtox® has been developed since 2003 under the auspices of the United Nations Environment Programme-Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Life Cycle Initiative as a harmonized approach for characterizing human and freshwater toxicity in life cycle assessment and other compar...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.3903

    authors： Saouter E,Aschberger K,Fantke P,Hauschild MZ,Kienzler A,Paini A,Pant R,Radovnikovic A,Secchi M,Sala S

    更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sediment chemical contamination and toxicity associated with a coastal golf course complex.

    abstract：:The increasing density of golf courses represents a potential source of sediment contamination to nearby coastal areas, the chemical and biological magnitude of which is almost unknown. The objective of this study was to determine the concentrations of contaminants and toxicities of sediments impacted by a coastal gol...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1897/1551-5028(2001)020<1390:sccata>2.0.co;2

    authors： Lewis MA,Foss SS,Harris PS,Stanley RS,Moore JC

    更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Passive dosing of triclosan in multigeneration tests with copepods - stable exposure concentrations and effects at the low μg/L range.

    abstract：:Ecotoxicity testing is a crucial component of chemical risk assessment. Still, due to methodological difficulties related to controlling exposure concentrations over time, data on long-term effects of organic chemicals at low concentrations are limited. The aim of the present study was, therefore, to test the applicab...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.3649

    authors： Ribbenstedt A,Mustajärvi L,Breitholtz M,Gorokhova E,Mayer P,Sobek A

    更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of dietary selenium on reproduction and body mass of captive lesser scaup.

    abstract：:The continental population of scaup has declined over the last three decades to levels that remain well below conservation goals. One proposed hypothesis for this decline is that increasing exposure to contaminants has led to decreased fitness in scaup, and selenium (Se) has been identified as a contaminant of concern...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1897/07-209R.1

    authors： DeVink JM,Clark RG,Slattery SM,Scheuhammer TM

    更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Fate of mercury accumulated by blowflies feeding on fish carcasses.

    abstract：:Because fish represent the principal methylmercury (MeHg) pool in the water column of freshwater systems, MeHg released from their carcasses could represent an important flux to the environment. Necrophagous invertebrates such as fly larvae can play an important role in this Hg recycling. We studied Hg accumulation by...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1897/04-054r.1

    authors： Sarica J,Amyot M,Bey J,Hare L

    更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Complex mixture toxicity for single and multiple species: proposed methodologies.

    abstract：:Methods for the assessment of ecological risks associated with exposure to defined mixtures of toxicants are reviewed and formalized for single-species toxicity. Depending on the modes of action of toxicants in a mixture, these methods apply either the model for concentration additivity (CA) or the model for response ...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1897/04-639r.1

    authors： De Zwart D,Posthuma L

    更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Estimation of mercury-sulfide speciation in sediment pore waters using octanol-water partitioning and implications for availability to methylating bacteria.

    abstract：:The octanol-water partioning of inorganic mercury decreased with increasing sulfide, supporting a model that predicts decreased fractions of neutral Hg-S species with increasing sulfide. These results help explain the decreased availability of Hg to methylating bacteria under sulfidic conditions, and the inverse relat...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.5620181004

    authors： Benoit JM,Mason RP,Gilmour CC

    更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Automated method for determination of dissolved organic carbon-water distribution constants of structurally diverse pollutants using pre-equilibrium solid-phase microextraction.

    abstract：:Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) plays a key role in determining the environmental fate of semivolatile organic environmental contaminants. The goal of the present study was to develop a method using commercially available hardware to rapidly characterize the sorption properties of DOC in water samples. The resulting me...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.2805

    authors： Ripszam M,Haglund P

    更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Heavy metal content in liver and kidneys of grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) in various life stages correlated with metallothionein levels: Some metal-binding characteristics of this protein.

    abstract：:Liver and kidneys from grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) in their natural habitats in Norwegian waters contain high levels of Cd and Hg as well as metallothionein (MT). The data show significant placental transfer of heavy metals in seals. The MT concentrations were higher in fetus liver and kidneys than in the liver an...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.5620181034

    authors： Teigen SW,Andersen RA,Daae HL,Skaare JU

    更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of global climate change on the scientific foundations and applications of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry: introduction to a SETAC international workshop.

    abstract：:This is the first of seven papers resulting from a Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC) international workshop titled "The Influence of Global Climate Change on the Scientific Foundations and Applications of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry." The workshop involved 36 scientists from 11 count...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.2037

    authors： Stahl RG Jr,Hooper MJ,Balbus JM,Clements W,Fritz A,Gouin T,Helm R,Hickey C,Landis W,Moe SJ

    更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression, glutathione status, and indicators of hepatic oxidative stress in laughing gull (Larus atricilla) hatchlings exposed to methylmercury.

    abstract：:Despite extensive studies of methylmercury (MeHg) toxicity in birds, molecular effects on birds are poorly characterized. To improve our understanding of toxicity pathways and identify novel indicators of avian exposure to Hg, the authors investigated genomic changes, glutathione status, and oxidative status indicator...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.1985

    authors： Jenko K,Karouna-Renier NK,Hoffman DJ

    更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of hepatic vitamins A1, A2, their fatty acyl esters, and vitamin E for biomonitoring mammals feeding on freshwater fish.

    abstract：:In tissues of freshwater fish-feeding mammals, 3,4-didehydroretinol (A2) is a major form of vitamin A. In mink liver, with organochlorine exposure, this analog has been found to decrease more than retinol (A1) and thus has potential as a sensitive freshwater biomarker. The presence of the analogs A1 and A2 as alcohol ...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Käkelä A,Käkelä R,Hyvärinen H

    更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lethal and behavioral impacts of diesel and fuel oil on the Antarctic amphipod Paramoera walkeri.

    abstract：:Toxicity testing with Antarctic species is required for risk assessment of fuel spills in Antarctic coastal waters. The lethal and sublethal (movement behavior) sensitivities of adults and juveniles of the Antarctic amphipod Paramoera walkeri to the water accommodated fractions (WAFs) of 3 fuels were estimated in exte...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.3778

    authors： Brown KE,King CK,Harrison PL

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Returning to normal? Assessing transcriptome recovery over time in male rainbow darter (Etheostoma caeruleum) liver in response to wastewater-treatment plant upgrades.

    abstract：:The present study measured hepatic transcriptome responses in male rainbow darter (Etheostoma caeruleum) exposed to 2 municipal wastewater-treatment plants (MWWTPs; Kitchener and Waterloo) over 4 fall seasons (2011-2014) in the Grand River (Ontario, Canada). The overall goal was to determine if upgrades at the Kitchen...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.3741

    authors： Marjan P,Martyniuk CJ,Fuzzen MLM,MacLatchy DL,McMaster ME,Servos MR

    更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of Transcriptomic and Apical Responses of Daphnia magna Exposed to a Polyethylene Microplastic in a 21-d Chronic Study.

    abstract：:There is global concern regarding the fate and effects of microplastics in the environment, particularly in aquatic systems. In the present study, ethylene acrylic acid copolymer particles were evaluated in a chronic toxicity study with the aquatic invertebrate Daphnia magna. The study design included a natural partic...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.4745

    authors： Coady KK,Burgoon L,Doskey C,Davis JW

    更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Population and life-stage-specific effects of two herbicide formulations on the aquatic development of European common frogs (Rana temporaria).

    abstract：:Environmental contamination is suggested to contribute to amphibian population declines. However, the effects of a contaminant on a particular amphibian species can differ among populations. The authors investigated the toxic effects of 2 herbicide formulations on different populations and on representative developmen...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.3525

    authors： Wagner N,Veith M,Lötters S,Viertel B

    更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biodegradable chelating agent ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid reduces uptake of copper through alleviation of copper toxicity in hydroponically grown Chrysanthemum coronarium L.

    abstract：:Hydroponic cultures were conducted to investigate the effects of the biodegradable chelating agent S,S-ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid (EDDS) on the growth and copper uptake by garland chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum coronarium L.), a plant species sensitive to soil chelate amendment. In the presence of 50 micromol/L Cu, ...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1897/06-409r1.1

    authors： Wei L,Luo C,Wang C,Li X,Shen Z

    更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of methods for evaluating acute and chronic toxicity in marine sediments.

    abstract：:Sublethal test methods are being used with increasing frequency to measure sediment toxicity, but little is known about the relative sensitivity of these tests compared to the more commonly used acute tests. The present study was conducted to compare the sensitivity of several acute and sublethal methods and to invest...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1897/07-285.1

    authors： Greenstein D,Bay S,Anderson B,Chandler GT,Farrar JD,Keppler C,Phillips B,Ringwood A,Young D

    更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of an antidepressant mixture on the brain serotonin and predation behavior of hybrid striped bass.

    abstract：:Antidepressants have been found in measurable concentrations in final treated wastewater effluent and receiving waters throughout the world. Studies have shown that these concentrations are typically not overtly toxic, but the psychotropic mode of action of these chemicals warrants examination of their behavioral effe...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.3114

    authors： Bisesi JH Jr,Sweet LE,van den Hurk P,Klaine SJ

    更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • A new method to quantify the health risks from sources of perfluoroalkyl substances, combined with positive matrix factorization and risk assessment models.

    abstract：:A hybrid model based on the positive matrix factorization (PMF) model and the health risk assessment model for assessing risks associated with sources of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in water was established and applied at Dianchi Lake to test its applicability. The new method contains 2 stages: 1) the sources of...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.3955

    authors： Xu J,Shi GL,Guo CS,Wang HT,Tian YZ,Huangfu YQ,Zhang Y,Feng YC,Xu J

    更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure of northern leopard frogs in the green bay ecosystem to polychlorinated biphenyls, polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, and polychlorinated dibenzofurans is measured by direct chemistry but not hepatic ethoxyresorufin-o-deethylase activity.

    abstract：:We measured concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in northern leopard frogs collected from the Green Bay ecosystem and explored the catalytic activity of hepatic cytochrome P450-associated monooxygenase (P450 enzyme) as ...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.5620181002

    authors： Huang YW,Karasov WH,Patnode KA,Jefcoate CR

    更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of body size on swimming performance of four species of neonatal natricine snakes acutely exposed to a cholinesterase-inhibiting pesticide.

    abstract：:Locomotor performance is an important fitness-related trait in reptiles because of its potential influence on prey capture and predator avoidance. Because cholinesterase-inhibiting pesticides disrupt neuromuscular signaling, reduction in performance seems to be a logical translation of this biochemical disruption to t...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1897/05-028r.1

    authors： Hopkins WA,Winne CT

    更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of antidepressants appear to be rapid and at environmentally relevant concentrations.

    abstract：:The effects of antidepressants on wildlife are currently raising some concern because of an increased number of publications indicating biological effects at environmentally relevant concentrations (<100 ng/L). These results have been met with some scepticism because of the higher concentrations required to detect eff...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1002/etc.3087

    authors： Ford AT,Fong PP

    更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Standardized methods for acute and semichronic toxicity tests with the copepod Acartia tonsa.

    abstract：:The availability of standardized protocols for both organism culture and bioassay with ecologically relevant species is of great concern in ecotoxicology. Acartia tonsa represents an important, often dominant, member of zooplankton communities and meets all the practical criteria suggested for model species. New stand...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.1909

    authors： Gorbi G,Invidia M,Savorelli F,Faraponova O,Giacco E,Cigar M,Buttino I,Leoni T,Prato E,Lacchetti I,Sei S

    更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Implications of global climate change for the assessment and management of human health risks of chemicals in the natural environment.

    abstract：:Global climate change (GCC) is likely to alter the degree of human exposure to pollutants and the response of human populations to these exposures, meaning that risks of pollutants could change in the future. The present study, therefore, explores how GCC might affect the different steps in the pathway from a chemical...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1002/etc.2046

    authors： Balbus JM,Boxall AB,Fenske RA,McKone TE,Zeise L

    更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of pulsed nitrate exposure on amphibian development.

    abstract：:Most toxicity tests investigate constant concentrations of a chemical. Concentrations of many compounds in the environment are dynamic, however, and individuals may be more sensitive to pulses of a chemical initiated at specific points during development. Realistic toxicity tests are important to accurately assess the...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1897/08-325.1

    authors： Earl JE,Whiteman HH

    更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of arsenic bioavailability in contaminated soils.

    abstract：:The bioavailable arsenic (As) content of contaminated soils was determined by joint analyses of acid-soluble, total water-soluble, and biovailable As by using a luminescent bacterial sensor, Escherichia coli MC1061(pTOO31). According to the results of this study, a significant positive correlation was found between th...

    journal_title：Environmental toxicology and chemistry

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：

    authors： Turpeinen R,Virta M,Häggblom MM

    更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00