Abstract:
:To investigate if an intensive rehabilitation program has a positive influence on the late course of an old, isolated anterior cruciate ligament rupture, patients were evaluated at an average of 8 years after injury. Seventy-five percent had acquired the injury during sporting activities. After diagnostic arthroscopy, which was done at an average of 163 days after the injury, the patients immediately were assigned to an intensive rehabilitation program. At the followup examination, none of the patients had an excellent result as determined by the Swiss Knee Group Score; 6 patients had a good result; 13 had a fair result; and 8 had a bad result. Fourteen patients had a partial meniscectomy during the followup period, and 4 had positive signs for meniscal lesions at the followup examination. In 52% of the patients gonarthrosis had advanced 2 stages, and in 26% it had advanced 3 stages. There was a significant correlation between worsening of gonarthrosis and previous meniscectomy, poor evaluation scores, and clinical signs of instability. Even an intensive rehabilitation program cannot prevent secondary lesions of the meniscus with ensuing joint degeneration. Thus, immediate operative reconstruction of old ruptured anterior cruciate ligaments is recommended.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Seitz H,Schlenz I,Müller E,Vécsei Vdoi
10.1097/00003086-199607000-00025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
159-64issue
328eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Plaster casts, custom-fabricated fracture braces, and prefabricated fracture braces were compared in the laboratory for the stability they provided to closed, experimental, diaphyseal fractures of the tibia and fibula on anatomic specimens. The stability was comparable for each type of device tested for the loading co...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Modern metal-on-metal hip resurfacing arthroplasty designs have been used for over a decade. Risk factors for short-term failure include small component size, large femoral head defects, low body mass index, older age, high level of sporting activity, and component design, and it is established there is a su...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2347-y
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the increasing incidence of stem-type femoral component loosening, a detailed retrospective radiographic zonal analysis of 389 total hip replacements indicated a 19.5% incidence (76 hips) of radiological evidences of mechanical looseness, i.e., fractured acrylic cement and/or a radiolucent gap at the stem-c...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal traction is a time-honored method for the treatment of disc protrusion, degenerative disc disease, and joint dysfunction. Effective treatment is not as easy or as simple to administer as it may appear. Many variations of technique exist, some of questionable value. It must be emphasized that spinal traction is ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteogenic proteins, also referred to as BMPs, are a family of bone matrix polypeptides isolated from a variety of mammalian species. These proteins are members of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily of molecules that contain a highly conserved 7 cysteine transforming growth factor-beta domain in their C-t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skeletal system manifestations of thalassemia are characterized by severe osteoporosis, frequent fractures and delayed healing. Permanent deformity and disability can complicate the fractures. Surgical correction of deformity by osteotomy of severely osteoporotic bone and immobilization without internal fixation w...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Treatment of patellofemoral osteoarthritis in young patients is a challenge for orthopaedic surgeons. Concern about loosening and wear in active young people render arthroplasty more suitable for older patients. Osteochondral allografts may be a good alternative, but reports of experience with such grafts in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000201152.98830.ed
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Records were reviewed for 96 patients who received distal femoral osteoarticular allografts to reconstruct femurs after wide resections of benign and malignant bone tumors. Thirteen of these were excluded from the study because of death or local recurrence. The mortality rate for all patients was 11%; for those with o...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-specific CT-based instrumentation may reduce implant malpositioning and improve alignment in TKA. However, it is not known whether this innovation is an advance that benefits patients. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We evaluated (1) the precision of patient-specific TKA by comparing the incidence of outliers in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3206-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The micromovements of 18 ribbed femoral prostheses were measured for two years postoperatively. Repeated roentgen stereophotogrammetric examinations (RSA) were used to measure distal migration of the center of the prostheses and movements of the prosthetic hump and tip. During the first six postoperative months, an in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new instrumentation for posterior spinal surgery consists of metallic rods carved with diamond-shaped asperities on which vertebral hooks or screws can be screwed in any position, level, or degree of rotation. The rods are interlocked by means of devices for transverse traction (DTTs), rectangular constructs with mu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty primary osteosarcomas of bone and two osteosarcomas metastatic to the lung were examined by electron microscopy. The tumor cells, whether from an area exhibiting chondroid, osteoid or collagenous matrix, showed common abnormalities in configuration and fine structure. The cells tended to be spindle-shaped with ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197509000-00006
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discoid menisci is a common abnormalitiy of the knee seen by pediatric and general orthopaedists. This aberration of the fibrocartilaginous meniscus can occur medially, but is most common on the lateral side. Because of unusual biomechanical stresses, all discoid menisci are at increased risk for meniscal tears. T...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e31802c29bd
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both cost effectiveness and safety can be realized in the operation of a community bone bank by adoption of the following measures: deep freezing, rather than freeze drying; allogenic bone is collected from femoral heads excised from total hip arthroplasties; and careful donor and graft selection controls ensure an al...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes after intrasynovial tendon repair are highly variable. An intense inflammatory cascade followed by a delayed healing response can cause adhesion formation and repair-site failure that severely impair the function of repaired digits. No effective remedies exist to fully address these issues. Cell- an...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-017-5369-7
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with spondylolysis have received compression screw and bone graft treatment for repair of this defect. In all but one case, solid fusion of the pars defect was achieved within six months after surgery. After one year, 13 of the 15 patients were able to participate fully in sports activities. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments in animals have shown that estrogen is chondrodestructive. The existence of 17 beta-estradiol receptor in rabbit chondrocyte and canine cartilage suggests that estrogen is associated with the development of osteoarthrosis (OA). The increased frequency of knee OA in obese postmenopausal women, who are often...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years knee arthrodesis has been recommended for patients with severe degenerative disease complicated by obesity, venous insufficiency or old sepsis. Recently, failed total knee arthroplasties are being treated by arthrodesis, but these new indications entail new and difficult circumstances. A biplane fixatio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the healing rate, complications, and functional outcomes in 32 adult patients with very short metaphyseal fragments in fractures of the distal tibia treated with a polyaxial locking system. The average distance from the distal extent of the fracture to the tibial plafond was 11 mm. All fractures healed an...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0459-1
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine trends and differences between various medical specialties with regard to the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. The method used was a cross-sectional survey, and the authors' sample was composed of 116 physicians. There was an overall lack of consensus on choice of tr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A femoral implant with a modular sleeve and stem has been designed to allow independent and complete metaphyseal-diaphyseal fit and fill as well as independent rotation to accommodate anteversion at the time of THA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In a prospective study we asked whether such a modular femoral sleeve and...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1524-0
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of new techniques to the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) armamentarium is beginning to provide an MRI examination that overcomes many of the disadvantages noted in earlier reports. An analysis of the various advantages and disadvantages of MRI, plain film myelography, and computed tomographic myelogr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the revascularization pattern of nontraumatic osteonecrosis, superselective angiography of the femoral medical circumflex artery was done twice on 13 hips for which no treatment had been given. Angiographic evaluation of the hips with early-stage osteonecrosis not visible on radiographs showed the absence of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199604000-00019
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of a closed double helix electrode in the lower limbs was studied. This electrode is an implanted intramuscular electrode and is used for a totally implantable functional electrical stimulation system. Eighty electrodes were evaluated retrospectively with a mean period of 15 months. The total implant t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Division of the posterior cruciate ligament in amputation specimens enables one to classify injuries as: (a) isolated posterior cruciate ligament injuries with or without damage of the posterior capsule; or (b) injuries of the posterior cruciate ligament plus lateral and/or medial structures which may be associated wi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractures of the proximal femur are, more than ever, an important challenge in the field of traumatology. The Gamma nail, a combination of advantages of the sliding screw with the intramedullary nail, represents an efficient technique in the management of these fractures. A series of 224 fractures of the proximal femu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of the lowest possible cuff inflation pressure should minimize the pathogenic effects of compression beneath the pneumatic tourniquet. Curved tourniquets (designed to fit conically shaped limbs) and wider tourniquets were associated with significantly lower arterial occlusion pressure (AOP) than standard, straight...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle arthrodesis treated by external fixation frequently results in complications from pin tract infections, loss of position, nonunion, and malunion. A method of ankle arthrodesis using 6.5-mm cancellous screws as the primary fixation hardware was developed. The most important screw is placed from the posterior mall...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe thoracolumbar kyphosis in Larsen's syndrome is rare. A successful 10-year treatment course, including T2-L4 subfascial rod placement when the patient was 6 years 3 months of age, nine periodic lengthenings, and definitive surgery at age 14 years 4 months is presented. From preoperative to 2-year postoperative d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200008000-00024
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute flare of joint inflammation in the child with known juvenile rheumatoid arthritis causes concern primarily regarding the need for additional or modified medical treatment. Acute joint inflammation in an otherwise healthy child creates concern regarding the existence of joint infection. In the early phase of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200401000-00037
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00