Reliability of closed double helix electrode for functional electrical stimulation.

abstract：:Zenoderm (Ethicon Ltd., Edinburgh, Scotland) is porcine skin dermis specially treated so as to be weakly antigenic when implanted. Its use as an extradural spinal and nerve root membrane to reduce postoperative adhesions after laminectomy was tested in 22 rabbits with laminectomy in the second and fourth lumbar verteb...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Boot DA,Hughes SP

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgeries (1155 cases) for cervical myelopathy in a northeastern prefecture (population, 2.26 million) and surrounding areas were reviewed. The annual operation rate per 100,000 residents in the prefecture was 5.7. Most of the patients were in their sixth or seventh decade of life (27% each), but the annual operation ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kokubun S,Sato T,Ishii Y,Tanaka Y

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-two Designed After Natural Anatomy (DANA) total shoulder arthroplasties (Howmedica, Rutherford, New Jersey) were performed in 34 rheumatoid patients. Thirty shoulders in 23 patients were followed for a minimum of two years. Twelve of the 30 shoulders (40%) had significant rotator cuff tears. The average rating f...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Thomas BJ,Amstutz HC,Cracchiolo A

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development leading to local bone differentiation in response to intramuscular and subcutaneous implantation of demineralized bone matrix has been predominantly investigated in rodents. To investigate bone differentiation by induction in primates, diaphyseal bone was harvested from ten male baboons and chemosterilized...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ripamonti U

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractures of the proximal femur are, more than ever, an important challenge in the field of traumatology. The Gamma nail, a combination of advantages of the sliding screw with the intramedullary nail, represents an efficient technique in the management of these fractures. A series of 224 fractures of the proximal femu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Valverde JA,Alonso MG,Porro JG,Rueda D,Larrauri PM,Soler JJ

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of skeletal development in X-linked hypophosphatemic (Hyp) mice revealed that radiographic characteristics of the disease appear as early as seven days after birth and that an unexpected transitory metaphyseal radio-opacity occurs in the long bones of the Hyp mice. Hyperostotic osteomalacia appears at the firs...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mostafa YA,Meyer RA Jr

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven hips in eight patients with Ficat Stage II osteonecrosis were treated with core decompression and placement of an electrical stimulating coil in the anterior superior quadrant of the femoral head. The hips were followed two to five years (average, three and one-half years). Five hips required reoperation at an ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Trancik T,Lunceford E,Strum D

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood obesity is a growing problem in America. Orthopaedic surgeons have an opportunity to interact with communities to educate children about healthy eating and physical activity. The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons (AAOS) Leadership Fellows Program [1] Class of 2012 created a presentation for A...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Weiss J,Matzkin E,Flippin M,Pallis M,Rankin M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some patients who had cervical laminoplasty with subsequent substantial loss of cervical lordosis have shown failed healing of a repaired semispinalis cervicis. We also have identified some patients in whom it is difficult to repair the C2 spinous process during laminoplasty. We therefore quantitatively analyzed the m...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Takeuchi K,Yokoyama T,Aburakawa S,Itabashi T,Toh S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty revisions were performed on loose total hip replacements with a specific acetabular reconstruction technique combining the use of a bovine bone substitute and a support ring. One patient died of a cause unrelated to the procedure. No migration of the acetabular implant or bone lysis of the heterograft was seen ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Levai JP,Boisgard S

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 31 children with osteoid osteoma lesions about the hip ranging in age from 2 to 16 years, there was an inordinate frequency of diagnostic delay with 16 patients having symptoms for more than 12 months. The clinical features were dominated by pain, limp, restricted hip motion and thigh atrophy. Twelve patients did n...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Goldberg VM,Jacobs B

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective epidemiological study was performed to determine whether postmenopausal osteoporosis is a hereditary condition. Frequency of fractures was calculated in women whose mothers had suffered vertebral fractures after a low-energy trauma three decades earlier. The frequency of fractures was compared to the f...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Gärdsell P,Lindberg H,Obrant KJ

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation results in soft tissues lesions around the glenohumeral joint. The subscapularis muscle is a major active stabilizer of the shoulder and the hypothesis of the current study is that one would expect pathologic changes within its substance secondary to the trauma. A hist...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Gamulin A,Pizzolato G,Stern R,Hoffmeyer P

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine cases of pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVS) of the knee in 27 patients were reviewed to determine characteristic roentgenographic findings. All cases met strict histologic criteria for diagnosis. Four cases were localized PVS (LPVS), and 25 cases were diffuse PVS (DPVS). Roentgenographic findings were ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Flandry F,McCann SB,Hughston JC,Kurtz DM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Lysholm knee scale, first published in 1982, is an eight-item questionnaire designed to evaluate patients after knee ligament injury. However, as a tool developed in English, its use as a validated instrument has been limited to English-language populations. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The objectives of this stu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Celik D,Coşkunsu D,Kiliçoğlu O

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty years ago Albright contributed the following to understanding osteoporosis: (1) He recognized it as a deficiency of formation, not of mineralization of bone matrix; (2) he observed that 40 of 42 patients with osteoporosis before age 65 were women past menopause or young women postoophorectomy; (3) he concluded t...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Forbes AP

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tibiae of rabbits were lengthened by 10 mm in 2 weeks, then approximately one half of the limbs were shortened by 2 mm in 3 days, and left for 3 days. Histological and cytomorphometrical findings of the calluses in both groups were compared. In the shortened callus, marked histologic changes were observed in the c...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hamanishi C,Yoshii T,Totani Y,Tanaka S

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database is accessible, inexpensive, and increasingly used in orthopaedic research, but it has complex design features that require nuanced methodological considerations for appropriate use and interpretation. A recent study showed poor adherence to recommended research pr...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Teng TL,Menendez ME,Okike K,Cassidy C,Salzler M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue biopsy alone is diagnostic in less than 10% of cases of metastatic bone disease with an unknown primary tumor. Accordingly, to delineate the neoplastic process in cases of metastatic bone disease, where the primary tumor cannot be determined with conventional modalities, new tools are attractive. Complementary ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Randall RL,Wade M,Albritton KH,Coffin CM,Joyner DE

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local antibiotic delivery is an emerging area of study designed to provide alternative methods of treatment to clinicians for compromised wound sites where avascular zones can prevent the delivery of antibiotics to the infected tissue. Antibiotic-loaded bone cement is the gold standard for drug-eluting local delivery ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Noel SP,Courtney H,Bumgardner JD,Haggard WO

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Total joint arthroplasty is widely performed in patients of all races with severe osteoarthritis. Prior studies have reported that African American patients tend to receive total joint arthroplasties in low-volume hospitals compared with Caucasian patients, suggesting potential racial disparity in the qualit...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cai X,Cram P,Vaughan-Sarrazin M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It is unclear which antibiotic regimen provides the best prophylaxis against surgical site infection (SSI) in patients undergoing hip and knee surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:Therefore, we determined whether dual antibiotic prophylaxis (1) reduced the rate of SSI compared to single antibiotic prophylaxis and ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sewick A,Makani A,Wu C,O'Donnell J,Baldwin KD,Lee GC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy may be indicated for the management of bone metastases because of associated pain, fracture, or neurologic complications. For metastatic bone pain, simple low-dose radiation treatment is usually effective for local problems. When there are multiple sites of bone pain, external beam irradiation using wide-...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hoskin PJ

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anecdotal evidence from second-look hip arthroscopies and animal studies has suggested spontaneous labral regrowth may occur after débridement. However, these observations have not been systematically confirmed. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We (1) determined whether labral regrowth occurs after débridement in human h...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Abrams GD,Safran MR,Sadri H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Long-term results of periacetabular osteotomy for advanced-stage osteoarthritis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip are reportedly unsatisfactory compared with results for early-stage osteoarthritis. Other preoperative information that can be used to determine indications for periacetabular osteo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Okano K,Enomoto H,Osaki M,Shindo H

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastases involving the pelvis and lower extremities are common among the large population of cancer patients presently treated by hormonal or chemotherapy. The use of methylmethacrylate as an adjunct to conventional fracture fixation has improved markedly the results of pathological fracture management. Intertrochan...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Harrington KD

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a review article of the past 40 years of research in Britain on the etiology of developmental disorders of the skeleton, covering both rare unifactorial diseases (chondroosteodystrophies) and common localized disorders (e.g., clubfoot and congenital dislocation of the hip) of multifactorial inheritance. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Crossan JF,Wynne-Davies R

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most studies on shoulder arthroplasty include a diverse group of patients presenting to a tertiary care center. Little information is available regarding outcomes in a community setting. We reviewed 98 residents (110 shoulders) of Olmsted County, Minnesota who had shoulder arthroplasties from 1976 to 2000. There were ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Adams JE,Sperling JW,Schleck CD,Harmsen WS,Cofield RH

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven patients with chronic pain on the ulnar side of the wrist and roentgenographic evidence of a hypertrophic ulnar styloid nonunion were treated with subperiosteal excision of the nonunion fragment. This procedure relieved the localized pain without changing either radiocarpal or distal radioulnar joint stability....

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Burgess RC,Watson HK

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-five patients with a benign lesion of the femoral neck or trochanter were treated and seen in followup at the authors' institution from 1988 to 1991. Sixteen men and 19 women between the ages of 18 and 54 years (average, 27 years) were seen at an average followup of 3 years 6 months (range, 2-5 years). Eight pa...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Shih HN,Cheng CY,Chen YJ,Huang TJ,Hsu RW

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00