Abstract:
:For many years knee arthrodesis has been recommended for patients with severe degenerative disease complicated by obesity, venous insufficiency or old sepsis. Recently, failed total knee arthroplasties are being treated by arthrodesis, but these new indications entail new and difficult circumstances. A biplane fixation frame, more rigid than the Charnley clamp, and the instrumentation for producing absolutely flat opposing surfaces are important. The frame provides the advantages of good access to the wound and permits early ambulation. Pin tract loosening and infection are potential disadvantages, but in this small series were not significant.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Brooker AF Jr,Hansen NM Jrsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-10-01 00:00:00pages
163-7issue
160eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Treatment with asymmetrical pulsating direct current in combination with external fixation on pseudarthroses offers encouraging results. Using a fully automatic stimulator continuously for six months appears to eliminate previous electrode problems. Since pseudarthrosis is not a well-defined condition and as the above...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In adults, when flexor tendons cannot be repaired until weeks or months after injury or when tendons have ruptured and part of the tendon is nonviable, it is often inadvisable to suture the tendon ends together. When a primary repair has failed, when there has been a delay in tendon reconstruction to allow skin covera...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to determine if obesity is a risk factor for total joint arthroplasty. This was a retrospective review of 130 patients treated with either primary total hip arthroplasty or primary total knee arthroplasty during a two-year period (154 consecutive arthroplasties). The patients were placed in ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Operative grading of loosening and histologic examination of the periprosthetic tissues and the femoral and acetabular bone-cement interfaces were undertaken in 72 revised resurfacing hip arthroplasties. By correlating the degree of macroscopic and microscopic loosening at the bone-cement interface, a classification o...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects the articular surfaces and the ligamentous supporting structures of synovial-lined joints. In approximately one-fourth of the patients with RA, the sacroiliac joints demonstrate radiographic changes of subchondral bony erosions and articular destruction, as well as ankylosis. Subluxat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Moiré topography, a simple technique for three-dimensional quantitation, was used to provide interference fringe photographs of the human back with sufficient accuracy to be used for detecting children with asymmetry due to scoliosis. Experimental equipment, built and tested at the National Research Council of Canada,...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197711000-00019
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A conservative approach to foot problems is especially useful in patients with diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, diminished circulatory changes, and those who are too debilitated for surgical treatment. If one will start with either the medial heel wedge or the anterior heel correction, some response should be evident w...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and cadaveric studies were done to investigate the role of a degenerative fringe of the radiocapitellar complex subluxating in the radiocapitellar joint in patients with lateral epicondylitis. In the clinical study, arthroscopic resection of this capsular complex was done. Thirty patients with recalcitrant sy...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000176143.08886.fe
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The skeleton plays a critical structural role in bearing functional loads, and failure to do so results in fracture. As we evaluate new therapeutics and consider treatments to prevent skeletal fractures, understanding the basic mechanics underlying whole bone testing and the key principles and characteristic...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1784-3
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) tear is a common cause of ulnar-side wrist pain; however, its natural course is not well understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We sought (1) to determine the natural course of TFCC tears without distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) instability, and (2) to identify the factors...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000533
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limb salvage surgery has evolved to become the standard method of treating sarcomas of the extremities with acceptable oncologic results. However, little information exists relative to the activity level or ability to participate in sports after tumor reconstructions. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The aims of the stud...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3622-x
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle pain after uncomplicated ankle fractures poses a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, especially in joints that exhibit insignificant radiographic changes. Ankle joint arthroscopy has become an important diagnostic and therapeutic tool for such cases. Adhesion of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis, as yet an u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We conducted a prospective study of 1214 consecutive primary TKAs to compare the deep prosthetic infection rate between obese and nonobese patients during the first 12 months after surgery. We also sought to determine whether patient or surgical variables such as comorbidities, age, gender, blood transfusion...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0551-6
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a search for factors predisposing to the occurrence of spontaneous fractures in the renal organ transplant patient, a comparison has been made of 38 recipients sustaining spontaneous fractures and 106 without this complication. The comparison was made with regard to the clinical findings, the immunosuppressive ther...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incomplete transiliac osteotomy is commonly used in the surgical treatment of spastic hip disease in children with cerebral palsy. The osteotomy hinges through an intact sciatic notch and an open triradiate cartilage. We asked whether incomplete transiliac osteotomy, combined with varus osteotomy of the femur and soft...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e318124fdca
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical benefits of electromagnetic fields have been claimed for 20 centuries, yet it still is not clear how they work or in what circumstances they should be used. There is a large body of evidence that steady direct current and time varying electric fields are generated in living bone by metabolic activity and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-199810001-00011
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many patients who have static or only slowly improving neurologic deficits and significant compression of the spinal cord and nerve roots can benefit from anterior decompression. The improvement ranges from partial root recovery to very dramatic improvement in upper as well as lower extremities in the patient with qua...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To improve ankle stability in patients who have experienced an ankle sprain with residual symptoms of instability and/or objective joint laxity, external supports (such as taping, bracing, and orthotic insoles) are used sometimes. However, available randomized trials have disagreed on whether restraints impr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000946
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A way to prevent polyethylene wear in total hip replacements is to use metal-on-metal bearings. The cup design of these bearings may be a metal inlay in a polyethylene cup. However, these metal inlays are relatively thin and may deform on loading. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether these potenti...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200211000-00052
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pigmented villonodular synovitis, bursitis and tenosynovitis may present a variable picture depended upon the site and whether they are localized or diffuse. In the localized form of the disease occurring in association with tendon sheaths, complete surgical excision should result in a cure. Local recurrences probably...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hip osteoarthritis is a common cause of musculoskeletal pain in older adults and may result in decreased mobility and quality of life. Although the presentation of hip osteoarthritis varies, surgical management is required when the disease is severe, longstanding, and unresponsive to nonoperative treatments. For stake...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0625-5
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-two of 71 patients (87%) who received a bone-block iliotibial band transfer were followed with a minimum follow-up period of five years (range, 5-10 years). Sixteen of the originally studied knees were examined with an average follow-up period of 104 months (range, 90-120 months). A second group of 46 knees was ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although hip arthroplasty reliably relieves pain and improves function, problems have arisen with wear and osteolysis. Highly crosslinked polyethylene has been developed to address this problem although at present there is limited clinical evidence it does so longer term. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We compared the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1379-4
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a short term of employment in a new job, 3 young heroin addicts became disabled from low back pain due to neisseria gonorrhea prostatitis. Each returned to work after a few weeks of antibiotic therapy without symptoms following proper diagnosis. These patients demonstrate the importance of a careful history and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a titanium alloy femoral prosthesis (STH Zimmer) and an ultra high molecular weight polyethylene acetabular cup with a posterior surgical approach to the hip joint, 237 consecutive total hip arthroplasties in 215 patients were performed between December 1975 and May 1977. The preliminary results and early postop...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we examine the contributions of periprosthetic impingement to a seldom recognized source of PE damage resulting in gouging, abrasion, and severe localized damage in cemented and cementless total knee replacement. One hundred sixty two tibial components of 34 different designs in a retrieval collection w...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000092995.90435.ee
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoid injection is widely used in tendon disorders. Despite previous studies on the histologic and biomechanical changes in tendons after glucocorticoid injections, the role of glucocorticoid in tendon rupture still is controversial. It was hypothesized that glucocorticoid has a direct deleterious effect on h...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000118184.83983.65
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1980 and 1996, 17 children who were prepubescent have had a combined intraarticular and extraarticular reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using the iliotibial band that does not violate the physes. The average chronological age of the patients was 11 years (range, 2-14 years) and the average skel...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199907000-00006
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compression osteotomy of the tibia is to allow knee motion postoperatively without case immobilization. Rigid internal stabilization by axial compression and tension band wiring enhances union. The rigid internal stabilization prevents loss of position of the osteotomy, often seen in other techniques. The benchmark fo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 15 documented cases, subluxation or dislocation of the hip was discovered months or years after previous multiple normal physical examinations. The examiners were unique in that six were professors specializing in childrens' orthopedics, four were board-certified orthopedists, and five were pediatricians. An increa...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00