Evidence of involvement of cytotoxic antibodies directed against patients's HLA class II produced by transfused donor-derived B cells in post-transfusion graft-versus-host disease.

Abstract:

:Post-transfusion graft-versus-host disease (PTGVHD) is one of the most severe side-effects of blood transfusion. To characterize the effector cells causing this disease, we cloned lymphocytes from a PTGVHD patient's peripheral blood. T-cell and B-cell clones were established, the origins of which were proven to be transfused donor lymphocytes. It was found that the B cells produced IgG that mediated complement-dependent cytotoxicity to the cells bearing the patient's HLA class II genotype. Our results suggest, for the first time, the involvement of B-cell-produced cytotoxic antibodies directed against patient's HLA class II in the pathogenesis of PTGVHD.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Nishimura M,Uchida S,Mitsunaga S,Tokunaga K,Tadokoro K,Juji T

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.430973.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1011-3

issue

4

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

92

pub_type

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