Abstract:
:Instrumentation of lower urinary tract is a predisposing factor for the development of urinary infection. Incidence of infective complications following urethrocystoscopy has been evaluated in a multicenter, prospective, comparative and randomized study in 2,284 patients, who had a previous negative urine culture. Patients were randomized into two groups: one to be used as control and the other one to received antimicrobial prophylaxis prior to instrumentation (ceftriazone, 1 gr intramuscular). Clinical and microbiological responses were evaluated at 48-72 hours and 4 weeks after cystoscopy. Symptomatic bacteriuria was observed in 10.2% of patients in the control group and in 2.5% in the prophylaxis group (p < 0.000); asymptomatic bacteriuria in 3.02% and 1.52% (p > 0.05) and irritative syndrome with sterile urine in 2.93% and 2.60% (p > 0.05), respectively. Thus, the use of prophylaxis reduced the incidence of infective complications in these patients.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
Jiménez Cruz JF,Sanz Chinesta S,Otero G,Díaz González R,Alvarez Ruiz F,Flores N,Virseda J,Rioja LA,Zuluaga A,Tallada Msubject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1993-03-01 00:00:00pages
172-5issue
3eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980journal_volume
17pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract::Transrectal ultrasound is a dynamic imaging diagnostic technique for the study of stress urinary incontinence (SUI). The highest efficiency is obtained in the study of failed corrective surgery of SUI. Our group studied 23 patients reporting clinical SUI after undergoing corrective surgery, 23.3% patients with transre...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:This article reviews diverse aspects of the prevention of urinary tract infections, including confirmation of the diagnosis, application of hygiene and dietary measures, antibacterial prophylaxis (preferably consisting of a single nocturnal oral dose per day of an antibiotic or drug with high urinary excretion ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2011.05.002
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term results obtained in 54 surgical procedures to correct effort urinary incontinence performed in 49 patients with this pathology are reviewed. One group was treated with suprapubic urethrovesical suspension with the Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz technique; the other group with endoscopic suspension of the neck of ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fate of some infiltrant tumours of the bladder locally advanced (pT2-3NxM0) which were radically resected, with or without association to other treatments, has been similar to those in which initial radical treated was used. To carry out simultaneously a radical RTU as a local action plus systemic chemotherapy (M-...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since inguinal lymphadenectomy (LFD) technique in the treatment of epidermoid carcinoma of the penis was first described, control of its high mobility has been one of the concerns for oncological urologists. Our group has reviewed the complications of 21 inguinal LFDs performed since 1982 in our centre and found that ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Review of 18 cases of ureterocele in the adult. The first clinical symptoms are unspecific, with a long-term evolution, and were found while carrying out routine urological examinations. The association to secondary lithiasis in over 60% cases and the presence of complete duplicity in 44% cases is highlighted. The cho...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new cases of uncommon Bellini's duct carcinoma are described. The existing literature is reviewed, discussing the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and embryological aspects, which differentiate from clear cell carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72777-0
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ongoing changes in the social, economic, technological and scientific realms have generated new needs and led various organizations to suggest that educational institutions should reorient their educational strategies toward developing effective professionals with the skills to meet these needs. These "modern" strateg...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73193-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case of an 83 year-old male with metastatic penis cancer located at the glans, secondary to moderately differentiated prostatic adenocarcinoma. There was early metastasis clinically expressed as several painful and ulcerous nodes at the glans corona and paraphimosis. The clinical rareness of metastasis in a porous bod...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cognitive training is an important training modality which allows the user to rehearse a procedure without physically carrying it out. This has led to recent interests to incorporate cognitive training within surgical education but research is currently limited. The use of cognitive training in surgery is ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2017.06.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Delayed graft function alter living donor transplantation is a subject of debate. Delayed graft function can be partially explained by renal ischemia-reperfusion injury, when severe is associated with decreased graft survival. In this experimental living donor model study, we analyze the hemodynamic, histo...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73802-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PET has demonstrated its utility in management decisions in several types of tumors. In urologic tract tumors and prostate cancer its diagnostic performance has been lower due to the urinary excretion of the radiotracer, which can mask the presence of lesions. However, specific protocols must be applied that improve t...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)73997-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lately, nuclear morphometry methods are being used to analyze the malignant potential of tumoral cells. This paper presents a retrospective study of a series of 163 patients with the three histological grades (WHO), of superficial papillary transitional cell carcinoma (pTa-pT1) of the bladder with a mean follow-up of ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Renal haematomas after extracorporeal shockwave lithotrity are an immediate and potentially serious complication. The incidence of post-ESWL renal haematoma with the new Siemens' Lithostar Multiline lithotripter is analyzed in an attempt to know its occurrence, predisposing factors and presentations signs and...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72399-0
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hernia of the bladder in the scrotum is a highly uncommon observation. From the clinical standpoint the usual manifestation is a two-stroke voiding. The recommended urological examinations to reach a diagnosis are ultrasound, endovenous urography, retrograde urethrocystography and cystoscopy. Management includes t...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stones with different compositions respond differently to shock wave lithofragmentation. Likewise, the various lithotrity systems used may have different effects on the stones. To determine the relationships between stone composition and their fragmentation patterns, we conducted an in vitro study using endoscopy, mag...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penile fracture with urethral laceration usually presents with pain and haematoma, detumescence, erectile failure and blood loss through urethral meatus. We describe the third published case of urethrocavernous fistula following blunt penile trauma sustained durind sexual intercourse. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73987-1
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our service performed a total of 619 kidney transplants between February 1980 and March 1993. Among them, 41 new neoplasias (6.6%) were diagnosed. Most frequent tumour was epithelioma (25) with a presentation age lower than in the normal population. Amongst the remaining tumours (16), the occurrence of 2 lymphoma and ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present the only official way for the training and obtention of a degree of specialist in Urology is through the Resident In-house Physician (MIR) program. With the passing of time both the rights and the wrongs of the training program under consideration come to light. From the former we try to obtain the maximum ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the incidence of urological complications, like fistula and stenosis in our series of 282 renal transplants and their management. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between December 1995 and October 2005, 282 adult recipients underwent renal transplant. The most common urological complication was urinary fistu...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(06)73503-3
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomical and physiological changes in the urinary tract develop during pregnancy. These changes may affect the urinary outflow. Urinary symptoms may develop during pregnancy in previously asymptomatic patients. Most of these symptoms will vanish after delivery. Some of them remain and others will become worse in con...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(99)72367-3
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a fresh case of Pelvic Lipomatosis in a non obese young male. We comment on the suggestive radiological findings as well as on the therapeutic options. Although considered traditionally as a benign entity, it may cause serious physiopathological alterations in neighbouring organs. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is aimed to characterize the true relationship of the cold ischemia time (CIT) with graft survival and with the principal post-transplantation events. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We analyzed 378 kidney transplants, studying the relationship of the CIT with graft survival using a univariate analysis according to ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of the case of a 23-year old male diagnosed with bilateral renal angiomyolipomas associated to florid tuberous sclerosis, who presented with intense haematuria. The patient was treated conservatively by means of arterial selective embolization, later followed by nephrectomy due to persistence of bleeding....
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyse the success of transvaginal urethrolysis in resolving voiding dysfunction in patients following an anti-incontinence procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed on 20 patients who had undergone transvaginal urethrolysis for urethral obstruction following an anti-incon...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73224-1
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Open adenomectomy (OA) is the surgery of choice for large volume benign prostatic hyperplasia, and laparoscopic adenomectomy (LA) represents a minimally invasive alternative. We present a long-term, prospective study comparing both techniques. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study consecutively included 199 pati...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2016.04.008
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenocarcinoma of the bladder is an uncommon neoplasm corresponding as usual to a metastases and with a lower frequency to a primary vesical tumour. We present the primary adenocarcinoma treated in our hospital in the last 10 years. The moment at the diagnosis is related to the prognosis because of its tendency to mus...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(01)72674-5
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of one case of a 40 year-old, homosexual, AIDS diagnosed male with extrapulmonary tuberculosis (lymphatic nodes) and prior history of gonococcal urethritis, brain toxoplasmosis, molluscum contagiosum and pneumonia by Pneumocystis carinii. A purpura-type lesion with inflammatory features appeared in the fo...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of urothelial carcinoma of renal pelvis in a 48 years old woman affected of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). We discuss the difficulty of the radiological diagnostic and we revise the incidence of renal tumors in this entity. Association between urothelial carcinoma and ADPKD is...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(07)73784-1
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we offer a case of spontaneous extraperitoneal vesical rupture and we analyse the etiopathogenic factors that are going to determine the genesis of the process, the diagnostic means used as well as the therapeutic attitude to be followed on the basis of the patient's clinical picture and the bladder leve...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00