Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Delayed graft function alter living donor transplantation is a subject of debate. Delayed graft function can be partially explained by renal ischemia-reperfusion injury, when severe is associated with decreased graft survival. In this experimental living donor model study, we analyze the hemodynamic, histological and biochemical effects of laparoscopic nephrectomy. We also, analyze the effect of a pulsatile machine perfusion for kidney preservation during cold ischemia time. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty large-white pigs (average weight 40-45 kgrs) were divided in 4 experimental groups: Group A: Laparoscopic nephrectomy+ immediate graft perfusion in pulsatile vacuum pump+autotransplant Group B: Laparoscopic nephrectomy+ immediate graft perfusion by gravity+autotransplant Group C: Open nephrectomy+immediate graft perfusion in pulsatile vacuum pump+autotransplant Group D: Open nephrectomy+ immediate graft perfusion by gravity+autotransplant Both laparoscopic and open nephrectomy were completed transperitoneally according to standardized technique. Hypothermic perfusion was done in a system designed in our lab. RESULTS:We observed a decreased renal artery flow in kidneys procured laparoscopically compared to open nephrectomy. We found an artery flow recovery during the first 60 minutes after revascularization. Renal machine perfusion during cold ischemia time seems to have no beneficial effect, but shows a deleterious effect on hemodynamic event for renal transplantation. Lower plasma nitric oxide level is observed in kidneys obtained by laparoscopy compared with open surgical technique. And finally, we also found higher histological damage in proximal tubular and endothelial cell, in kidneys obtained by laparoscopy compared with open surgery. CONCLUSIONS:In our experience: Laparoscopic nephrectomy versus open nephrectomy produces, in a model of living donor transplant, a lower value or renal blood flow and a higher value of renal vascular resistanse. These hemodynamic findings tend to normalize by 60 min after the reperfusion. A lower blood concentration of nitric oxide after the transplant was detected in laparoscopic group Vs open surgery group.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
Subirá Ríos D,Rodríguez Martínez D,Dulin E,García Bordas J,Alvarez Fernández E,del Cañizo López JF,Hernández Fernández C,Lledó García Edoi
10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73802-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
119-27issue
1eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980pii
S0210-4806(08)73802-6journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a high prevalence condition in men over 50 years that requires continued assistance between primary care and urology. Therefore, consensus around common referral criteria was needed to guide and support both levels. Medical history, symptom assessment with International Prostate S...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(10)70007-3
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of one case of seminal vesicle cyst with no associated anomalies. Review of diagnostic procedures useful in this type of disease, illustrating the relevance of transrectal ultrasound scanning due to its high specificity and low morbidity. Comments on the therapeutical options for this entity. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In renal transplant patients, an increased risk of cancer has been seen, higher than in the general population, and the more frequent genitourinary neoplasms are the kidney and bladder ones. Moreover, in those patients the pattern of tumor growth is very rapid, with early tendency to local and systemic dissemination. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72426-0
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of four cases of keratinizing squamous metaplasia (KSM), two of the renal pelvis, one pyelocaliceal and one ureteral. Nephrouretetectomy was performed in all cases. All our patients showed good evolution. A review of the literature is made discussing all the etiological, diagnostic and therapeutical aspec...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subsequent to a certain amount of aggression, the vesical epithelium can induce some histological changes which would range from the most innocent morphological vicarious forms to the most aggressive neoplastic types (transitional, squamous and/or glandular tumours). Co-existence in the same urothelium of metaplastic,...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of vasectomy has increased considerably over the past few years in the province of Guadalajara, Spain. This study reviews the records of 140 men who underwent vasectomy between March 1985-March 1986. The protocol included a personal interview and a questionnaire on attitudes toward contraception, sex, marria...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation has been implicated as an etiological factor in different human cancers. Allelic variations in the genes implicated in inflammation are candidates as genetic determinants or markers of renal carcinoma risk. The present stud investigates whether polymorphisms of the genes that give rise to increases in the...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74180-4
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a multivariate statistical analysis of epidemiological, clinical and biochemical factors that make it possible to identify the variables that can independently predict the course of renal lithiasis, thus defining a group at risk of worse evolution. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective, descriptive...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2011.09.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present to report the first case of ureteral lithiasis resolved using a new endoscopic approach, which we call microureteroscopy (m-URS) and attempts to reduce the ureteral damage caused by conventional instrumentation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We selected a 53-year-old patient with a 16-mm calculus in the r...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2014.08.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to analyse prognostic impact of tumour histological grade on survival differences between primary G2 and G3 WHO1973 stage T1 tumours which were graded as HG according to WHO2004 grading system. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from 481 patients with primary T1HG bladder ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Minimally invasive surgery regarding cystectomy has not had the same development as other urological surgeries. This could be due to the lack of published studies defining the advantages of this approach versus open surgery. OBJECTIVES:The main objective of this study is to establish the role of minimally...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2018.12.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hot flushes and perspiration are common problems during androgen deprivation therapy for prostate carcinoma, and largely contribute to worsen patient quality of life. Different hypotheses have been proposed to explain the underlying physiopathological mechanisms, though all are very complex, basically because of the m...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74136-1
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The association between testosterone and prostate cancer badly is understood. The testosterone levels are not conclusive to distinguish benign prostate processes of malignant. The objective of our work is to determine the relation between levels of serum testosterone and prostate cancer. MATERIAL AND METH...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:GOALS:To estimate the prevalence, age distribution, impact on quality of life and type of urinary incontinence (UI) in women over 30 years in Mallorca (Spain). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Cross-sectional descriptive study on a randomized sample of 673 women in the health district affiliated to Son Llàtzer Hospital and the 14...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2012.11.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystadenoma of the seminal vesicles is a extremely rare pathology. To our knowledge only eight cases have been reported in the literature. We report a new case of this benign tumor, bilaterally located and incidentally found at surgery. Literature is reviewed and clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of these a...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of three cases of haemodialysis patients with acquired cystic renal disease (ACRD) who, over the course of their illness, developed clear cells renal carcinoma. The paper emphasizes the common association of these two entities and the need to consider ACRD cases as patients at high risk of developing rena...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wilms tumour is an infantile neoplasia with low incidence in adults. Worldwide literature describes 260 cases but only 50 meet the diagnostic criteria described by Kilton. This paper presents one case diagnosed in our service and includes a review of the literature. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a carcinoid tumor originated in testicle associated with mature teratoma in a 31 years old male. Primary gonadal location of this tumor is unusual, moreover when associated with teratoma. Early diagnosis and treatment determine the prognostic of the patients affected of this neoplasm since the only...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73863-4
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are two sort of priapism: the venous or low flow priapism, that is usually painful, and the arterial or high flow one, painless and rare, especially in childhood. We present a case of a boy 5 years old, who 6 days after to suffer a perineal closed traumatism, had a painless and arterial priapism, with aneurism a...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72554-x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nosocomial infection rates constitute an indicator of welfare quality, permitting to adopt measures of prevention and control. It has been developed a surveillance plan of the nosocomial infection in hospitals, showing to be an efficient method to diminish its incident. OBJECTIVE:To know the indicators an...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To know the incidence and clinical and pathologic characteristics of the paratesticular leiomyosarcoma (LMS) with the contribution of a case of long evolution, studying the histopathologic criteria that must be valued for this type of tumours. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A 73-year-old patient includes for study ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73922-6
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the indications, results and complications of embolisation of a non-tolerated, non-functioning renal graft with regards to surgical transplantectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between 1990 and 1998, 55 patients with failed renal graft were studied. Patients had undergone either subcapsular transplantec...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72455-7
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanomas make up 2% of all body tumours, but the figure is increasing mainly in countries with longer sun hours daily. Genitourinary location is even more infrequent. That explains our clinical report when we discovered the three cases seen in our unit, one in a female urethra, one suprarenal and the third one in the...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the diagnostic usefulness of the cytological study of the transport buffer in the diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma in transrectal core biopsies. METHODS:A total of 256 consecutively biopsied patients have been included in the analysis, 100 of them diagnosed of prostate adenocarcinoma. The pr...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2014.01.003
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We presented a case of inferior vena cava on the left side diagnosed by abdominal CT scan during the study of a renal cell carcinoma in the right side. This anomaly is very rare but it may suppose a more difficult approach to the nephrectomy. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73320-9
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Analysis of complications resulting from the renal percutaneous approach. METHODS:Between 1990 and 1996, 175 percutaneous surgical procedures were performed by our group. In 69.2% cases, the reason was a lithiasic condition. We also carried out: 35 endopyelotomies, 12 renal cyst resections, 4 stenosis of ure...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:With the routine use of prostate specific antigen, focal carcinomas and atypical small acini proliferation (ASAP) are currently detected more frequently. The number of sections per cylinder needed to detect most of them is still unknown. METHODS:We reviewed 250 sextant prostate biopsies in the 2008-2011 p...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2012.04.002
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urethral duplication is a rare congenital anomaly affecting mainly males and being usually diagnosed during paedriatric age. We report a 20 year old male complaining of double urethral meatus with double urinary stream. Physical examination confirmed and additional hypospadic meatus below a normally placed urethral me...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73204-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the surgical technique of AMS MiniArc swing system for the treatment of female urinary incontinence, evaluate its results and complications. METHOD:We performed a retrospective study of surgery with AMS Miniarc swing system. From august 2007 to march 2009, 135 patients with urinary incontinence (...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Description of 17 cases of columns of Bertin's hypertrophy found by chance while performing 587 urological ecographies carried out while following other urogenital diagnostic approaches. The present report is prompted by the entity's features and the differential diagnosis forced by the "renal mass effects". A series ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00