Abstract：
BACKGROUND:To evaluate the diagnostic usefulness of the cytological study of the transport buffer in the diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma in transrectal core biopsies. METHODS:A total of 256 consecutively biopsied patients have been included in the analysis, 100 of them diagnosed of prostate adenocarcinoma. The procedure included the cytological analysis of the transport buffer and conventional histology. Cytological evaluation was performed in a blind way by the same pathologist. RESULTS:Overall sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values to detect malignancy in the cytological slides were 54%, 98%, 94% and 76%, respectively. When restricted the analysis to cases with Gleason score higher than 8, sensitivity and negative predictive value increased to 85% and 97%, respectively. Similarly, when the analysis focused exclusively to cases with more than 5mm of cancer in the biopsy, sensitivity and positive predictive value increased to 66% and 96%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:This study shows that whilst specificity was maintained in 98%, sensitivity, and positive and negative predictive values significantly improved in high grade and high volume adenocarcinomas. Our findings confirm that the cytological study of the transport buffer may complement the histology in the diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
López JI,Cáceres F,Pérez A,Caamaño V,Larrinaga G,Lecumberri D,Arruza Adoi
10.1016/j.acuro.2014.01.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
566-70issue
9eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980pii
S0210-4806(14)00034-5journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Taking into account the high prevalence in our country of Overactive Bladder Syndrome (OAB) ("urgency", with or without incontinence, sometimes associated to an increase in frequency and/or nocturia) and the difficulty to identify it, it would be interesting to have a short patient self assessment screening ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(06)73578-1
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine what clinical, analytic and ultrasound parameters, are more effective to predict the result of a second biopsy in patient with high PSA and a first prostate biopsy negative. MATERIAL AND METHODS:It was carried out a longitudinal study in a series of 435 cases with negative prostate biopsy. In 5...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72757-5
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:The incidence of upper urinary tract tumors is currently unknown. The aim of this study is to determine the real incidence of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) in Spain. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A descriptive, prospective and multicenter epidemiological study was conducted in 31 Spanish f...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2020.03.007
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a clinical case of calcification of the intrarenal excretory tract as a complication of kidney transplant. Its etilogic study indicates infection by urea splitting germs as the main cause. In the literature reviewed we found renal lithiasis as an uncommon complication. However, we found no case of urothelia...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient treated by dialysis for end-stage renal disease are at increased risk of many cancers, especially those of kidney and urinary tract. A 56 years old man who undergoing chronic dialysis, presented in ultrasonography a 2 cm complex cystic mass in the left kidney what was confirmed by computed tomography and magne...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73884-1
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of unilateral cavernosal body abscess appears after fifteen days of 40 degrees C fever, without urological symptoms. The diagnosis started from a big scrotum aedema, related of a local septic focus in the left cavernosal body. ECO and TAC confirmed the diagnosis, and a surgical treatment was required. After a s...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(03)72877-0
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In order to make a measure of quality of life related to health (QLRH) useful in the investigation, it must fulfill the psychometric properties (validity, reliability and sensibility). The selection of an instrument is a job for the clinic that must choose the most effective for each proposed objective. We s...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72784-8
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the value of a second transurethral resection, repeated within 3 to 6 weeks after the initial resection, in the treatment and the classification of patients with bladder tumour. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We analyse the results of 72 repeated transurethral resection in 23 (32%) patients with T1 G1-2 bla...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(01)72596-x
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From the Second World War onwards an amazing development in science and clinical & surgery practice has taken place: antibiotics, blood storage, cardiac surgery, organ and tissue transplant, complete joint replacement, total intravenous nutrition or minimally invasive surgery. Paradoxically, during the last two decade...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73792-6
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Madrid Health Care District No. 8 includes 19 town councils located in the South and West of the Autonomous Community. The actual population is 381,052 inhabitants with a floating population of 50,000 people. Currently, Mostoles Hospital is the Referral Health Centre of this district. Between 1983 and 1992, 315 pa...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate the technique of selective sentinel node biopsy for diagnosing and staging intermediate to high-risk prostate cancer by comparing the technique with conventional extended lymphadenectomy (eLFD) in a prospective, longitudinal comparative study. METHODS:We applied the technique to 45 patients. Afte...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2016.06.002
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented of melanoma located at the distal urethra in a 74-year-old patient who underwent local surgery. At present the survival rate is 5 years and local relapse and metastases of one inguinal ganglion has been observed. The different clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of this neoplasia are discu...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of one case of a 40 year-old, homosexual, AIDS diagnosed male with extrapulmonary tuberculosis (lymphatic nodes) and prior history of gonococcal urethritis, brain toxoplasmosis, molluscum contagiosum and pneumonia by Pneumocystis carinii. A purpura-type lesion with inflammatory features appeared in the fo...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We present our 20 years experience treating patients with vena cava extension in whom an extracorporeal circulation, hypothermia, cardio circulatory arrest (ECC-H-CCA) in order to perform, together with a tumoral resection, a thrombus resection. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 1985 to 2005 a total of 28 retroperit...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0210-48062008000400003
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We presented a case of inferior vena cava on the left side diagnosed by abdominal CT scan during the study of a renal cell carcinoma in the right side. This anomaly is very rare but it may suppose a more difficult approach to the nephrectomy. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73320-9
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a rare and potentially fatal infectious disease characterised by necrotic fasciitis of the perineum and abdominal wall in addition to the scrotum and penis in men and the vulva in women. Skin loss can be very damaging and difficult to repair. This condition must be treated aggressively. Sev...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(09)72884-0
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An attempt has been made to identify the epidemiological factors associated with occurrence of biologically aggressive vesical tumours. In the Autonomous Community of La Rioja, a survey was conducted between 1975-1991 of incidental vesical tumours, recording in each case the patient's sex, age and occupation. It was f...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we offer a case of spontaneous extraperitoneal vesical rupture and we analyse the etiopathogenic factors that are going to determine the genesis of the process, the diagnostic means used as well as the therapeutic attitude to be followed on the basis of the patient's clinical picture and the bladder leve...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Spain, based on the IIEF, 19% of males between 25 and 70 years old present some degree of erectile dysfunction (ED). Therefore, around 2,000,000 Spanish men present this condition and could require medical attention for it. Here, we present an up-date of the most important aspects of erectile dysfunction (pathophys...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72844-1
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Penile fibrosis due to previous penile infection and/or prosthesis explants entails situations of high surgical complexity. In these cases, reimplantation should follow an alternative scheme, aimed at minimizing perioperative and postoperative complications, as well as achieving maximum efficiency of the procedure and...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2019.10.001
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) is a common urological disease with a standard surgical approach, transurethral resection (TUR) or open adenectomy (OA), but the flowmetric clinical results are controversial. Fifty-five patients were evaluated; in 23 of them TUR was performed and 32 underwent OA. The Boyarsky clinic...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this retrospective study is to evaluate the incidence of prostate cancer in symptomatic patients with non-suspect rectal examination and its correlation to PSA, PSAD levels and ultrasound findings. A total of 235 patients with non-suspect rectal examination underwent transrectal ultrasound and echo-guid...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the indications, results and complications of embolisation of a non-tolerated, non-functioning renal graft with regards to surgical transplantectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between 1990 and 1998, 55 patients with failed renal graft were studied. Patients had undergone either subcapsular transplantec...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72455-7
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corporeal vein-occlusive dysfunction (CVOD) is a frequent cause of impotence. A study with eco-doppler was conducted in 36 cases where leaking was the single cause of dysfunction and in 12 associated to arterial disease, in order to evaluate whether this technique is able to diagnose the condition. The study with eco-...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Analyze technical details and results of laparoscopic treatment of ureterolithiasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between January 2005 and August 2008 it was performed laparoscopic ureterolithotomy in 22 patients in our service. Two (9%) by retroperitoneal access and 20 (91%) by transperitoneal access. Mean size of...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74205-6
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Penile melanoma is a very uncommon neoplasm, being reported less than 60 cases. Event yet it outlines not few doubts about its diagnosis and treatment, and in advanced stages represents a challenge for the future since it prognosis is awful at short time. In the present article, its presented a glans melanoma diagnose...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72749-6
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Case report of a testicular lymphoma. A diagnosis of primary neoplasia of the testis was made since no involvement to the lymphoreticular system in any other organ was demonstrated. We review the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutical aspects and make a note on the rarity of our case, a type T tumour, due to the excep...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-nine male children with urethral stenosis, with ages between 7 months and 18 years, were treated by endoscopic surgery. The etiology of their condition was trauma in 21 cases and congenital in 8. Location of the stenosis corresponded in 18 cases to membranous urethra, 7 to bulbar urethra, 2 to penial urethra wh...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten cases of penoscrotal gangrene seen in our department over the last 8 years are presented. In 80% of patients causative factors of the gangrenous process were demonstrated and were equally distributed between urology and colorectal pathologies. The most commonly associated pathology was diabetes mellitus affecting ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To put forth new findings of urologic oncology with impact on clinical practice presented during 2017 in the main annual meetings. METHODS:This document reviews abstracts on prostate, kidney and bladder cancer presented at the congresses of 2016 (EAU, AUA, ASCO, ESMO and ASTRO) and publications with the high...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.acuro.2018.06.001
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
