Abstract:
:From the Second World War onwards an amazing development in science and clinical & surgery practice has taken place: antibiotics, blood storage, cardiac surgery, organ and tissue transplant, complete joint replacement, total intravenous nutrition or minimally invasive surgery. Paradoxically, during the last two decades of the XXth century, social popularity of doctors has decreased at the same time of some important changes: increases in costs of medical attention, trials against medical mistakes, some doubts on the real role of Academic Public Hospitals and rising in the importance of alternative medicine. Increasing complexity of biomedical research in the continuous changing age of molecular biology has promoted an increasing scepticism regarding clinics and surgeons are able to keep on contributing to medical advances. The study of the contemporaneous History of Medicine demonstrates that some of the more significant achievements have been accomplished by surgeons. Undoubtedly Science and Clinics must get adapted to these times of change and persist in generating important findings. Current Clinical and surgical practice is completely determined by yesterdays' scientific research; tomorrow won't be different.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
García Barreno Pdoi
10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73792-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-23issue
1eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980pii
S0210-4806(08)73792-6journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJETIVES:Radical cystectomy is the standard treatment for localised muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). We offer a bladder-sparing treatment with TURB +/- Chemotherapy+Radiotherapy to selected patients as an alternative. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We analyze, retrospectively, 30 patients diagnosed with MIBC from March 1...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2013.03.004
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrocaval ureter is a rare disease in childhood which is due to a abnormal development of the inferior cava vein. We report a new case of retrocaval ureter in a 9 year-old girl who had consulted for macrohematuria and right flank pain. Preoperative intravenous urography and DTPA diuretic renogram suggested this entit...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of renal anomalies in patients who suffer a renal trauma is around 4.4 and 19%. We introduce a case of a patient whose first sign of a chronic hydronefrosis was a renal burst secondary to an abdominal trauma. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0210-48062007000800019
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Partial nephrectomy is widely accepted as a therapeutic modality in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in patients with single kidney, bilateral tumor or deteriorated renal function. Currently, long-term survival studies have consolidated partial nephrectomy as the treatment of choice for RCC in selected patients ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2011.06.016
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the indications, results and complications of embolisation of a non-tolerated, non-functioning renal graft with regards to surgical transplantectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between 1990 and 1998, 55 patients with failed renal graft were studied. Patients had undergone either subcapsular transplantec...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72455-7
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Spain, based on the IIEF, 19% of males between 25 and 70 years old present some degree of erectile dysfunction (ED). Therefore, around 2,000,000 Spanish men present this condition and could require medical attention for it. Here, we present an up-date of the most important aspects of erectile dysfunction (pathophys...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72844-1
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystadenoma of the seminal vesicles is a extremely rare pathology. To our knowledge only eight cases have been reported in the literature. We report a new case of this benign tumor, bilaterally located and incidentally found at surgery. Literature is reviewed and clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of these a...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An attempt has been made to identify the epidemiological factors associated with occurrence of biologically aggressive vesical tumours. In the Autonomous Community of La Rioja, a survey was conducted between 1975-1991 of incidental vesical tumours, recording in each case the patient's sex, age and occupation. It was f...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of the case of a 23-year old male diagnosed with bilateral renal angiomyolipomas associated to florid tuberous sclerosis, who presented with intense haematuria. The patient was treated conservatively by means of arterial selective embolization, later followed by nephrectomy due to persistence of bleeding....
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the links between the histological composition of the prostate and the symptoms related to the clinical BPH. MATERIAL & METHODS:The prostates of 34 patients with symptoms of BPH and 17 asymptomatic patients were biopsied. Using light microscopy, the ratio of stromal to glandular surfaces was calc...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1975-1991, a total of 557 cases of bladder carcinoma were identified in the Autonomous Community of La Rioja (CAR) which were followed up to December 1994. The overall lethality was 21.9%. 492 cases with 22.35% lethality were identified in males. In females, however, there was 65 cases with 18.46% lethality. T...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of urothelial carcinoma of renal pelvis in a 48 years old woman affected of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). We discuss the difficulty of the radiological diagnostic and we revise the incidence of renal tumors in this entity. Association between urothelial carcinoma and ADPKD is...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(07)73784-1
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hot flushes and perspiration are common problems during androgen deprivation therapy for prostate carcinoma, and largely contribute to worsen patient quality of life. Different hypotheses have been proposed to explain the underlying physiopathological mechanisms, though all are very complex, basically because of the m...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74136-1
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hernia of the bladder in the scrotum is a highly uncommon observation. From the clinical standpoint the usual manifestation is a two-stroke voiding. The recommended urological examinations to reach a diagnosis are ultrasound, endovenous urography, retrograde urethrocystography and cystoscopy. Management includes t...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the learning curve for the management of tyrosine kinase inhibitors as the first line of treatment for patients with metastatic renal cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We evaluated 32 consecutive patients treated in our department for metastatic renal cancer with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (pazopanib ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2018.01.004
更新日期:2018-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Pyeloplasty has always been the treatment of choice for ureteropelvic junction obstruction at our center, where a laparoscopic approach has been used in the last 4 years to perform this procedure. Results of open pyeloplasty (OP) and laparoscopic pyeloplasty (LP) performed at our center in t...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)72899-2
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder represents a disease of entire urothelial tract. The follow up is very important to detect any lesion that might represent a progression or a local recurrence. Some authors recommend randomized biopsies as a routine workup, others recommend cystoscopies and urinar...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73355-6
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ongoing changes in the social, economic, technological and scientific realms have generated new needs and led various organizations to suggest that educational institutions should reorient their educational strategies toward developing effective professionals with the skills to meet these needs. These "modern" strateg...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73193-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary prostate transitional cell carcinoma is a very uncommon tumor, that represents about 1% of all prostate tumours. In our institution, only six patients have been diagnosed with pure transitional cell prostate carcinoma until 2002. Bladder origin of the neplasic was ruled out in all cases. We report a study abou...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(04)73092-2
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of infiltrant vesical cancer has traditionally been the grounds for intense controversy. Transurethral resection (TUR) followed by high voltage radiotherapy (RT) in selected cases of locally advanced vesical urothelial tumours can be a valid alternative for the treatment of this condition. This paper disclos...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic surgery is a surgical technique the urologist should add to his surgical armamentarium. Its performance tries to mimic the surgical phases of open surgery, and also its indications. Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is a sophisticated technique that requires wide experience in the performance of endoscopic...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(06)73486-6
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanomas make up 2% of all body tumours, but the figure is increasing mainly in countries with longer sun hours daily. Genitourinary location is even more infrequent. That explains our clinical report when we discovered the three cases seen in our unit, one in a female urethra, one suprarenal and the third one in the...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report of a 32-year old male patient with an injury of the posterior urethra caused by firearm. Initial examination only revealed fracture of the femoral vein. Absence of spontaneous micturition during the immediate post-operative made necessary to undertake retrograde urethrography, in which a fracture of the posteri...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient treated by dialysis for end-stage renal disease are at increased risk of many cancers, especially those of kidney and urinary tract. A 56 years old man who undergoing chronic dialysis, presented in ultrasonography a 2 cm complex cystic mass in the left kidney what was confirmed by computed tomography and magne...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73884-1
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal actinomycosis is rarely suspected and is difficult to diagnose, limited to a few cases in any series. A 56-year-old man with renal actinomycosis and Rendu-Osler disease is described. Long-term therapy with penicillin resulted in a clinical cures. A case report is presented. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Traditionally, urine cytology has been considered as the gold standard for bladder cancer screening. However, new methods are playing new roles in these cases. In order to assess the value of cytology of voided urine we performed one comparative study between cytology and biopsy. METHODS:We retrospectively ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73958-5
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Urinary incontinence (UI) is a complication of radical prostatectomy (RP) and transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). The gold-standard treatment is the artificial urinary sphincter, however, new treatments have been investigated. OBJECTIVE:To examine the outcome of an adjustable transobturator ma...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2017.07.011
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluation the diagnostic ability of unenhanced helical computed tomography in the evaluation of patients with acute flank pain. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospectively evaluation of 82 patients referred for acute flank pain between january 1999 and june 2000. 78 patients were imaged with, 73 abdominal ultrasound...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(01)72692-7
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penile fracture with urethral laceration usually presents with pain and haematoma, detumescence, erectile failure and blood loss through urethral meatus. We describe the third published case of urethrocavernous fistula following blunt penile trauma sustained durind sexual intercourse. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(08)73987-1
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The retroperitoneal surgery is the clearer indication for the laparoscopic approach. Still there are indications for open surgery because of the complexity of the patient and the surgeon experience. OBJECTIVES:The main objective is to report our experience of laparoscopic radical nephrectomies in patient ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74227-5
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00