Antioxidant flavonoids from leaves of Polygonum hydropiper L.

Abstract:

:Ten flavonoid compounds were isolated from the dried leaves of Polygonum hydropiper L. (Laksa leaves), and identified as 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy-3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone; 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone; 6-hydroxyapigenin; 6"-O-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl) 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-3', 4', 5, 7-tetrahydroxyflavone; scutillarein; 6-hydroxyluteolin; 3',4',5,6,7-pentahydroxyflavone; 6-hydroxyluteolin-7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside; quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucuronide; 2"-O-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl) quercitrin; quercetin. Evaluation of the antioxidative activity, conducted in vitro, by using electron spin resonance (ESR) and ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometric assays, showed that these isolated flavonoids possess strong antioxidative capabilities. Measurement of the Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) values, against ABTS (2,2'-azinobis(3-ethyl-benzo-thiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) radicals and phenyl-tert-butyl nitrone (PBN) azo initiator (AI) also showed strong anti-oxidative activity. The most powerful of the antioxidants was 2"-O-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl) quercitrin (galloyl quercitrin). A combination of two flavonoid compounds was tested for synergistic anti-oxidative capacity, but no significant improvement was observed.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Peng ZF,Strack D,Baumert A,Subramaniam R,Goh NK,Chia TF,Tan SN,Chia LS

doi

10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00504-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

219-28

issue

2

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031942202005046

journal_volume

62

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Metabolomic analysis applied to chemosystematics and evolution of megadiverse Brazilian Vernonieae (Asteraceae).

    abstract::Vernonia sensu lato is the largest and most complex genus of the tribe Vernonieae (Asteraceae). The tribe is chemically characterized by the presence of sesquiterpene lactones and flavonoids. Over the years, several taxonomic classifications have been proposed for Vernonia s.l. and for the tribe; however, there has be...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.03.007

    authors: Gallon ME,Monge M,Casoti R,Da Costa FB,Semir J,Gobbo-Neto L

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in wheat leaf phenolome in response to cold acclimation.

    abstract::A study of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaves phenolome was carried out during cold acclimation of the winter (Claire) and spring (Bounty) varieties using a combination of HPLC-ESI-MS techniques. A total of 40 phenolic and flavonoid compounds were identified, and consisted mainly of two coumarin derivatives, eight si...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.08.021

    authors: Moheb A,Ibrahim RK,Roy R,Sarhan F

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • ent-Abietane diterpenoids from Isodon rubescens var. rubescens.

    abstract::ent-Abietane diterpenoids, hebeiabinins A-F (1-5), together with seven known diterpenoids were isolated from leaves of Isodon rubescens var. rubescens. The structures of 1-5 were established on the basis of spectroscopic analyses, including application of 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques. The diterpenoids isolated were...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.11.007

    authors: Huang SX,Pu JX,Xiao WL,Li LM,Weng ZY,Zhou Y,Han QB,Peng SL,Ding LS,Lou LG,Sun HD

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Camptothecin, over four decades of surprising findings.

    abstract::Camptothecin (CPT) is a modified monoterpene indole alkaloid produced by Camptotheca acuminata (Nyssaceae), Nothapodytes foetida, Pyrenacantha klaineana, Merrilliodendron megacarpum (Icacinaceae), Ophiorrhiza pumila (Rubiaceae), Ervatamia heyneana (Apocynaceae) and Mostuea brunonis (Gelsemiaceae), species belonging to...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.09.001

    authors: Lorence A,Nessler CL

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Dammarane-type saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum.

    abstract::Seven dammarane glycosides, gypenosides GC1 to GC7, together with ten known compounds, gypenosides V, XIV, XLII-XLVI, gynosaponins TN-1, -2, and gymnemaside VI, were isolated from the methanol extract of the aerial parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Their structures were elucidated by both analysis of 1D and 2D NMR spe...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.04.003

    authors: Kim JH,Han YN

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • The biotransformation of the diterpene 2beta-hydroxy-ent-13-epi-manoyl oxide by Gibberella fujikuroi.

    abstract::Incubation of the diterpene 2beta-hydroxy-ent-13-epi-manoyl oxide with Gibberella fujikuroi afforded in good yield 2beta,6beta-dihydroxy-ent-13-epi-manoyl oxide, 2beta,12beta-dihydroxy-ent-13-epi-manoyl oxide and 2beta,20-dihydroxy-ent-13-epi-manoyl oxide, confirming that although ent-13-epi-manoyl oxide is a final me...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00436-3

    authors: Fraga BM,González P,Hernández MG,Suárez S

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Why are so many food plants cyanogenic?

    abstract::A disproportionately large number of the most important human food plants is cyanogenic. The accumulated research of numerous people working in several different disciplines now allows a tenable explanation for this observation. Cyanogenesis by plants is not only a surprisingly effective chemical defence against casua...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(97)00425-1

    authors: Jones DA

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is the C:N ratio a reliable indicator of C allocation to primary and defence-related metabolisms in tomato?

    abstract::Plant growth and defence are both fuelled by compounds synthesized from a common pool of carbon and nitrogen, implying the existence of a competition for carbon and nitrogen allocation to both metabolisms. The ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C:N) of an organ is often regarded as a convenient indicator of growth and quali...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.12.003

    authors: Royer M,Larbat R,Le Bot J,Adamowicz S,Robin C

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Taxol content in the bark of Himalayan Yew in relation to tree age and sex.

    abstract::Taxol content in the bark of Taxus baccata trees growing in a homogenous (uniform) environment at Jageshwar, District Almora in Central Himalaya has been quantified. The average taxol concentration in the bark of sampled trees was 0.0558+/-0.008% (of dry wt.) and was about 64% higher for male plants (averaged across t...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00115-2

    authors: Nadeem M,Rikhari HC,Kumar A,Palni LM,Nandi SK

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Structure and antiviral activity of sulfated fucans from Stoechospermum marginatum.

    abstract::A sulfated fucan containing fraction (SmWE) was isolated from water extract of the brown seaweed Stoechospermum marginatum collected from the Arabian Sea. Anion exchange chromatography of the crude fraction results in the production of a sulfated fucan (F3) having a molecular mass of 40 kDa and specific rotation [alph...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.05.024

    authors: Adhikari U,Mateu CG,Chattopadhyay K,Pujol CA,Damonte EB,Ray B

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Functional characterization and correlation analysis of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) in coumarin biosynthesis from Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn.

    abstract::Coumarins exhibit many biological activities and are the main specialised metabolites of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn, an important plant used in traditional Chinese medicine. In preliminary studies, we cloned several genes involved in coumarin biosynthesis in P. praeruptorum, such as 4-coumarate: CoA ligase (4CL), p-...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.11.006

    authors: Sui Z,Luo J,Yao R,Huang C,Zhao Y,Kong L

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Caffeoyl coenzyme A O-methyltransferase and lignin biosynthesis.

    abstract::Lignin, a complex phenylpropanoid compound, is polymerized from the monolignols p-coumaryl alcohol, coniferyl alcohol and sinapyl alcohol. These three monolignols differ only by the 3- and 5-methoxyl groups. Therefore, enzymatic reactions controlling the methylations of the 3- and 5-hydroxyls of monolignol precursors ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00051-6

    authors: Ye ZH,Zhong R,Morrison WH 3rd,Himmelsbach DS

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Strigol: biogenesis and physiological activity.

    abstract::The role played by molecules of the strigolactone family in stimulating the germination of seeds of parasitic weeds of the genera Striga, Orobanche and Alectra has never been clearly elucidated. The biogenesis of these unusual terpenoid lactones, originally identified in minute quantities in the root exudates of a sma...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.12.026

    authors: Humphrey AJ,Beale MH

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Neolignan and flavonoid glycosides in Juniperus communis var. depressa.

    abstract::Two neolignan glycosides (junipercomnosides A and B) were isolated from aerial parts of Juniperus communis var. depressa along with two known neolignan glycosides and seven flavonoid glycosides. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by spectral analysis, in particular by 2D-NMR analysis. The signifi...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.10.025

    authors: Nakanishi T,Iida N,Inatomi Y,Murata H,Inada A,Murata J,Lang FA,Iinuma M,Tanaka T

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of phenylamide phytoalexins and characterization of inducible phenylamide metabolism in wheat.

    abstract::Changes in specialized metabolites were analyzed in wheat leaves inoculated with Bipolaris sorokiniana, the causal agent of spot blotch of Poaceae species. HPLC analysis detected the accumulation of six compounds in B. sorokiniana-infected leaves. Of these, we purified two compounds by silica gel and ODS column chroma...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2019.112098

    authors: Ube N,Harada D,Katsuyama Y,Osaki-Oka K,Tonooka T,Ueno K,Taketa S,Ishihara A

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phytotoxic triterpene saponins from Bellis longifolia, an endemic plant of Crete.

    abstract::In a study of 62 plant species of the Cretan flora for their phytotoxic activity, plants were extracted successively with CH2Cl2, MeOH and H2O. Phytotoxicity evaluation of the 240 extracts was performed against Lactuca sativa L. and Agrostis stolonifera L.. The MeOH extract of Bellis longifolia was the most phytotoxic...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.08.019

    authors: Stavropoulou MI,Angelis A,Aligiannis N,Kalpoutzakis E,Mitakou S,Duke SO,Fokialakis N

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Scutellarein 4'-methyl ether glycosides as taxonomic markers in Teucridium and Tripora (Lamiaceae, Ajugoideae).

    abstract::The flavonoid profiles of two monotypic genera, Teucridium and Tripora, have been studied by analytical methods. These genera were formerly placed in the Verbenaceae, but are now classified in the Lamiaceae, subfamily Ajugoideae. The major flavonoids of both genera were identified as glycosides of scutellarein 4'-meth...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(02)00192-9

    authors: Grayer RJ,Veitch NC,Kite GC,Paton AJ,Garnock-Jones PJ

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Tirucallane-type triterpenes from Juliania adstringens.

    abstract::Five tirucallane-type triterpenes were isolated along with nine known triterpenes from the bark of Juliania adstringens. The structures of the five triterpenes were determined by analysis of their 1H and 13C NMR and mass spectral data, and each compound exhibited growth inhibitory activity against leukemia cells (L-12...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.12.012

    authors: Makino M,Motegi T,Fujimoto Y

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tropane alkaloid production by shoot culture of Duboisia myoporoides R. Br.

    abstract::This work demonstrates the presence of hyoscyamine and scopolamine at different stages of shoot regeneration from non-organogenic and organogenic calli. The 11-week-old non-organogenic calli contained 0.41+/-0.03 and 0.23+/-0.02 microg g(-1) dry wt hyoscyamine and scopolamine respectively. However, no root meristem wa...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)00342-3

    authors: Khanam N,Khoo C,Close R,Khan AG

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Annosenegalin and annogalene: two cytotoxic mono-tetrahydrofuran acetogenins from Annona senegalensis and Annona cherimolia.

    abstract::Two new cytotoxic mono-tetrahydrofuran acetongenins, annosenegalin and annogalene, have been isolated from the cytotoxic methanolic extract of Annona senegalensis and A. cherimolia seeds. Their structures were established on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques. Annosenegalin belongs to the rare type of...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00891-8

    authors: Sahpaz S,González MC,Hocquemiller R,Zafra-Polo MC,Cortes D

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regional and habitat differences in 7-methyljuglone content of Finnish Drosera rotundifolia.

    abstract::The concentration of 7-methyljuglone was studied in the round-leaved sundew Drosera rotundifolia L. collected from different regions in Northern Finland. Samples for analysis were collected from peat bogs and sandpit habitats. The mean concentration of 7-methyljuglone varied from 1.0 to 2.3% of dry weight. Variation b...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00115-8

    authors: Kämäräinen T,Uusitalo J,Jalonen J,Laine K,Hohtola A

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Phytotoxic naphthopyranone derivatives from the coprophilous fungus Guanomyces polythrix.

    abstract::Reinvestigation of the fermentation broth and mycelium of the coprophilous fungus Guanomyces polythrix, grown in static conditions, led to the isolation of several phytotoxic compounds, including two new naphthopyranone derivatives, namely (2S, 3R)-5-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-naphtho[2,3-b]-pyr...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00278-3

    authors: Macías M,Gamboa A,Ulloa M,Toscano RA,Mata R

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Merocyclophanes A and B, antiproliferative cyclophanes from the cultured terrestrial Cyanobacterium Nostoc sp.

    abstract::The cell extract of a cultured terrestrial Nostoc sp. (UIC 10062), obtained from a sample collected at Grand Mere State Park in Michigan, displayed antiproliferative activity against the HT-29 human colon cancer cell line. Bioactivity-guided fractionation of the cell extract, combined with LC-MS analysis, led to the i...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.03.005

    authors: Kang HS,Santarsiero BD,Kim H,Krunic A,Shen Q,Swanson SM,Chai H,Kinghorn AD,Orjala J

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dual metabolomics: a novel approach to understanding plant-pathogen interactions.

    abstract::One of the most well-characterised plant pathogenic interactions involves Arabidopsis thaliana and the bacteria Pseudomonas syringae pathovar tomato (Pst). The standard Pst inoculation procedure involves infiltration of large populations of bacteria into plant leaves which means that metabolite changes cannot be readi...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2010.01.006

    authors: Allwood JW,Clarke A,Goodacre R,Mur LA

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bisamides from Aglaia edulis.

    abstract::The leaves of Aglaia edulis afforded a new bisamide, aglaiduline, and two new sulfur-containing bisamides, aglaithioduline and aglaidithioduline. Their structures were established from spectroscopic studies. The sulfur-containing amides exhibited slight antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2. ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(99)00378-7

    authors: Saifah E,Suttisri R,Shamsub S,Pengsuparp T,Lipipun V

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the involvement of a GABAergic mechanism in the effectiveness of natural and synthetically modified incensole derivatives in neuropharmacological disorders: A computational and pharmacological approach.

    abstract::In the course of our continuing exploration for novel bioactive lead compounds (s) from the species Boswellia, we have recently reported incensole derivatives isolated from Boswellia papyrifera Hochst. Given the known antidepressant-like effects of incensole and incensole acetate, we herein present that the low dose i...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2019.04.007

    authors: Al-Harrasi A,Khan A,Rehman NU,Al-Shidhani S,Karim N,Khan I,Halim SA,Al-Rawahi A,Hussain J,Csuk R

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Steroidal alkaloid saponins and steroidal saponins from Solanum surattense.

    abstract::A rare 16β-H steroidal alkaloid saponin (1), an avenacoside-type saponin (2), two steroidal saponins (4, 5), one revised-structure steroidal saponin (3) and six known compounds (6-11) were isolated from aerial parts of Solanum surattense Burm. f. Their structures were established on the basis of physical data, as well...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.01.028

    authors: Lu Y,Luo J,Kong L

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acylated flavonol glycosides from leaves of Planchonia grandis.

    abstract::Three acylated flavonol glycosides have been identified from leaves of Planchonia grandis Ridley. They possess kaempferol as aglycone and two triglycosidic chains substituting hydroxyl groups at the 3- and 7-positions. The first glycosidic unit of each chain is esterified by a cis or trans p-coumaric acid. Structural ...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00215-2

    authors: Crublet ML,Long C,Sévenet T,Hadi HA,Lavaud C

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Substrate specificity in phospholipid transformations by plant phospholipase D isoenzymes.

    abstract::Phospholipase D (PLD) catalyzes the hydrolysis and transesterification of glycerophospholipids at the terminal phosphodiester bond. In many plants, several isoforms of PLD have been identified without knowing their functional differences. In this paper, the specificities of two PLD isoenzymes from white cabbage (Brass...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.01.011

    authors: Dippe M,Ulbrich-Hofmann R

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Tetraoxygenated xanthones from the fruits of Garcinia cowa.

    abstract::Tetraoxygenated xanthones, cowaxanthones A-E, together with 10 previously reported tetraoxygenated xanthones, were isolated from the crude hexane extract of the fruits of Garcinia cowa. Cowaxanthone B has previously been reported as a synthetic xanthone. Their structures were elucidated by analysis of spectroscopic da...

    journal_title:Phytochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.02.027

    authors: Panthong K,Pongcharoen W,Phongpaichit S,Taylor WC

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00