Intracerebral pH affects the T2 relaxation time of brain tissue.

abstract：:Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is an arterial lesion of unknown origin which may sometimes affect intracranial arteries. In recent years a few rare cases, mostly involving younger people, have been described. The present case concerns a child of 8 years in whom the finding of hemiplegia led to a diagnosis of intracrani...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Lemahieu SF,Marchau MM

更新日期：1979-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined 25 patients with recurrent pain after lumbar disk surgery with MRI to evaluate the usefulness of gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced fat-suppression (FS) imaging in patients with failed back surgery. Pulse sequences included T1-weighted (T1W) images, Gd-enhanced T1W images, and Gd-enhanced T1W images with FS. The add...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Georgy BA,Hesselink JR,Middleton MS

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A verified case of duplicate origin of the left vertebral artery in association with a large aneurysm arising from the aortic arch immediately distal to the left subclavian artery is presented. An anomalous left vertebral artery arises directly from the aortic arch between the left common carotid and subclavian arteri...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Suzuki S,Kuwabara Y,Hatano R,Iwai T

更新日期：1978-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed axial tomography has made it possible to observe excessively small ventricles in a variety of disorders of the CNS. This finding is presumably due to non-specific and diffuse swelling of brain parenchyma, and is illustrated in cases of trauma, neoplasm, encephalitis, pseudotumor cerebri, metabolic disorder, a...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Hahn FJ,Schapiro RL

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For precise interpretation of CT brain scan and magnification angiography, an in-depth knowledge of the arteries of the white substance is necessary. Postmortem arteriographic studies on a large series of brains provide us with significant information about morphologic as well as pathological changes, of which a few i...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wollschlaeger G,Wollschlaeger PB

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The angiographic and high-resolution, thin-section CT appearance of the normal ambient cistern is correlated with anatomic dissections and sections of normal, formalin-fixed cadaver brains. Each of three separate anatomic segments of the ambient cistern--the supratentorial segment, the tentorial edge and the subtentor...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Chakeres DW,Kapila A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a period of 46 months, 71 cervical carotid bifurcation stenotic lesions were treated by angioplasty and/or stenting. The stenosis was atherosclerotic in 61 cases, post-surgical or post-radiation in ten cases. The initial technical choice was that of primary stenting without cerebral protection; this attitude has ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bonaldi G

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iatrogenic neurological deficit constitutes the greatest risk during therapeutic embolization in the vascular territories of the carotid and vertebral arteries. Constant monitoring of the patient's neurological status is therefore essential. The authors discuss the use of medical hypnosis to circumvent general anesthe...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bank WO,Kerber CW

更新日期：1979-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothalamic hamartomas are relatively rare, non-neoplastic congenital malformations. With conventional MR images alone, small hypothalamic hamartomas may be difficult to diagnose because of artifacts from cerebrospinal fluid. We present the usefulness of three-dimensional constructive interference in steady state seq...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Yamura M,Hirai T,Korogi Y,Kitajima M,Hayashida Y,Ikushima I,Endo F,Yamashita Y

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) with high- and ultra-high-field magnetic resonance is a very helpful tool for evaluating brain gliomas and intratumoral structures, including microvasculature. Here, we test whether objective quantification of intratumoral SWI patterns by applying fractal analysis can ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Di Ieva A,Göd S,Grabner G,Grizzi F,Sherif C,Matula C,Tschabitscher M,Trattnig S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe their technique of intravenous digital subtraction angiography (IVDSA) and discuss the results in cerebral infarcts. IVDSA is a good first stage examination for the recognition of stenosis or occlusion of cervical vessels to the brain, as it is an only marginally invasive and easy technique. It is...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Thiebot J,Clavier E

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed MRI, including diffusion-weighted imaging, in 15 patients with recurrent strokes with acute ischaemia and at least one old lesion according to the clinical history and/or CT. Routine MRI showed similar signal intensity changes in both situations. Diffusion-weighted images, however, were positive in all ac...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Fitzek C,Tintera J,Müller-Forell W,Urban P,Thömke F,Fitzek S,Hopf HC,Stoeter P

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of cerebral venous angioma were studied by both CT and angiography. All cases showed similar angiographic findings: a normal arterial phase and a local network of small veins that converged centrally into a single large draining vein. However, CT showed nodular areas of high density in three cases, and a cu...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Maehara T,Tasaka A

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signs of atrophy on cranial CT were investigated in 35 patients diagnosed as suffering from autosomal dominant (n = 21) or idiopathic (n = 14) cerebellar ataxia. Thirteen patients with a pure cerebellar syndrome were examined after at least 4 years of disease (mean duration 10.5 years) and were classified as cerebella...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wittkämper A,Wessel K,Brückmann H

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has analysed the results of CT scans of the brains in children with congenital hemiplegia. The material consists of 111 out of a total of 151 children with this cerebral palsy syndrome in a population-based series. We have classified the morphological findings in five groups. The groups are designed to refl...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wiklund LM,Uvebrant P,Flodmark O

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) have been used clinically since 1988 for contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI). Generally, GBCAs are considered to have an excellent safety profile. However, GBCA administration has been associated with increased occurrence of nephrogenic systemic fi...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Stojanov D,Aracki-Trenkic A,Benedeto-Stojanov D

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The DWI/FLAIR mismatch is a potential radiological marker for the timing of stroke onset. The aim of the study was to assess if the DWI/FLAIR mismatch can help to identify patients with both lacunar and nonlacunar acute ischemic stroke within 4.5 h of onset. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed in ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Witkowski G,Piliszek A,Sienkiewicz-Jarosz H,Skierczyńska A,Poniatowska R,Dorobek M,Filipek-Gliszczynska A,Ryglewicz D,Walecki J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) findings in eleven patients with symptomatic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dissemination from cerebral glioblastoma were analyzed and, in seven cases subsequently autopsied, they were compared with histological observations. Each patient had multiple CT abnormalities including periventricular enha...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Onda K,Tanaka R,Takahashi H,Takeda N,Ikuta F

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 35-year-old woman presented with a 6-month history of intermittent headaches, vomiting and dizziness. CT showed a plaque-like mass with tiny calcifications along the surface of the left frontal lobe. The mass exhibited heterogeneous enhancement with a few low-density foci. Underlying sulcal obliteration and enhancem...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Ng SH,Tang LM,Lui TN,Ko SF,Wong HF,Wai YY,Wan YL

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We monitored 10 patients with unresected (9) or partially resected (1) supratentorial gliomas with 11C-tyrosine position emission tomography (TYR-PET) before and after radiotherapy. TYR-PET tumour volumes were measured using a threshold technique. In seven patients the tumour volume decreased after radiotherapy, altho...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Heesters MA,Go KG,Kamman RL,Mooyaart EL,Meertens H,Paans AM,Pruim J

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between the third and fourth ventricles have been studied by examination of the angles formed by third and fourth ventricular projections. These have been subjected to statistical analysis and have proved useful for posterior fossa stereotactic surgery. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Hitchcock E,Oppitz P,Donaldson AA

更新日期：1978-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:It is unclear how white matter hyperintensities disrupt surrounding white matter tracts. The aim of this tractography study was to determine the spatial relationship between diffusion characteristics along white matter tracts and the distance from white matter hyperintensities. METHODS:Diffusion tensor 3-T MRI...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Reginold W,Sam K,Poublanc J,Fisher J,Crawley A,Mikulis DJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to evaluate long-term stabilizing healing effectiveness and influence on adjacent intact vertebral bodies of a new injectable partly resorbable calcium sulfate (60 wt.%)/hydroxyapatite (40 wt.%) bone substitute employed in vertebral augmentation of osteoporotic collapses. METHODS:From Apr...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Masala S,Nano G,Marcia S,Muto M,Fucci FP,Simonetti G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to assess the role of serial CT in recently traumatized patients with clinically stable extra-axial intracranial hematomas (EACH) and a midline shift of less than 0.5 cm. A retrospective review of 91 imaging studies in 41 patients (with 45 EACH) was done to assess the time between trauma and CT; the pr...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Muszynski CA,Hayman LA,Weingarten K,Prow HW,Cole JW,Contant CF

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the accuracy of MRI in the early diagnosis of infectious meningitis with emphasis on the value of gadolinium-enhanced fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequence. Twenty-seven patients with clinical suspicion of infectious meningitis were included. MRI was performed within 3 h of clinical eval...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Splendiani A,Puglielli E,De Amicis R,Necozione S,Masciocchi C,Gallucci M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is frequently diagnosed in patients with liver cirrhosis who do not show overt clinical cirrhosis-associated neurological deficits. This condition manifests primarily with visuo-motor and attention deficits. We studied the association between visuo-motor deficits and magnetic reson...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Mechtcheriakov S,Schocke M,Kugener A,Graziadei IW,Mattedi M,Hinterhuber H,Vogel W,Marksteiner J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of Sotos' syndrome (cerebral gigantism) is described. Pneumencephalography, performed at the age of 15 days, revealed abnormal separation of the opercula on the right. By comparing the contours with developmental anatomical features of this area it agreed with a foetal development of 24 weeks gestational age. B...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Barth PG,Vlasveld L,Valk J

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrospective review of 1517 lumbar CT examinations revealed extraspinal pathology in 22 (1.45%). Retroperitoneal tumors and lymphadenopathy as well as vascular, urinary tract and gynecologic abnormalities were identified. This study demonstrates the need to carefully evaluate the visualized portions of the abdomen an...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Frager DH,Elkin CM,Kansler F,Mendelsohn SL,Leeds NE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A canine model was used to investigate the effects of intracarotid methylglucamine iothalamate (280 mgI/ml) at different viscosities on the normal blood-brain barrier. To alter viscosity, without changing physiochemical parameters, injections were made at either 23 degrees C or 37 degrees C. The degree of blood-brain ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wilcox J,Sage MR

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Coiling associated with placement of a self-expandable intracranial stent has improved the treatment of intracranial wide-necked aneurysms. Little is known, however, about the durability of this treatment. The purpose of this report is to present our experience with the LEO stent and to evaluate the complicatio...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sedat J,Chau Y,Gaudart J,Sachet M,Beuil S,Lonjon M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00