Intracranial fibromuscular dysplasia and stroke in children.

abstract：:Regional intra-arterial drug administration has been advocated in order to reduce the risks of systemic complications in conjunction with systemic tumor chemotherapy. We have been using superselective angiographic techniques to administer the antitumor drug mitomycin C directly into the feeding arteries of the tumor i...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Brismar J,Björklund A,Elner A,Eneroth CM

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This 42-year-old man with acute subarachnoid, intraventricular and parenchymal hemorrhage from an angiographically and surgically confirmed successfully clipped, right splenial artery aneurysm, subsequently manifested a grade 3 astrocytoma at the site of the aneurysm. Intracranial aneurysms are recognized in associati...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Barker CS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:35 Patients with cerebral arteriovenous malformations treated by endovascular embolization were analyzed. The treatment was performed in most cases with polyvinyl alcohol with additional applications of silk, coils, gelfoam or detectable balloon in some patients. 8 patients developing mild to moderate neurological def...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Schumacher M,Horton JA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral sparganosis is a rare parasitic CNS disease, producing chronic active granulomatous inflammation. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data, CT scans and histopathologic specimens in 34 patients with cerebral sparganosis. The majority of the patients (89%) were rural inhabitants; 75% had a history of inge...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Chang KH,Chi JG,Cho SY,Han MH,Han DH,Han MC

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local intra-arterial fibrinolysis (LIF) is considered to support spontaneous recanalisation, which does not usually occur fast enough to prevent an infarct. Therefore, LIF may, at least theoretically, be especially useful in occlusions with large thromboembolic masses. We report our experience of LIF with urokinase in...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Urbach H,Ries F,Ostertun B,Solymosi L

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cerebellum undergoes dramatic growth and maturation over the neonatal period after preterm birth and is thus particularly sensitive to impaired development due to various clinical factors. METHODS:Impairments in growth can occur independent of cerebellar parenchymal damage, such as from local hemorrha...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Tam EW

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed reproducible definition of two standardized co-ordinate systems for intersubject analysis of brain images. The baselines in the two co-ordinate systems were a modification of the canthomeatal (mCM) line and the anterior-posterior commissural (AC-PC) line. Axial spin-echo MR images of four subjects at 1.5T ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sandor T,Tieman J,Ong HT,Moss MB,Jolesz F,Albert M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Punctate white matter lesions (pWMLs) and diffuse excessive high signal intensity (DEHSI) are commonly observed signal abnormalities on MRI scans of high-risk preterm infants near term-equivalent age. To establish whether these features are indicative abnormalities in axonal development or astroglia, we co...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wisnowski JL,Schmithorst VJ,Rosser T,Paquette L,Nelson MD,Haynes RL,Painter MJ,Blüml S,Panigrahy A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an asymptomatic 15-year-old boy with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy and his symptomatic 38-year-old mother. MRI revealed similar, subtle high-signal lesions in the periventricular white matter of the parieto-occipital regions, without involvement of the corpus callosum, more pronounced in the mother. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bekiesiñska-Figatowska M,Tylki-Szymañska A,Walecki J,Stradomska TJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite its clinical efficacy, few studies have examined the neural mechanisms of motor imagery training (MIT) in stroke. Our objective was to find the cortical reorganization patterns after MIT in chronic stroke patients. METHODS:Twenty stroke patients with severe motor deficits were randomly assigned to...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sun L,Yin D,Zhu Y,Fan M,Zang L,Wu Y,Jia J,Bai Y,Zhu B,Hu Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical significance of incidental white-matter foci seen on MRI is controversial. Mainly using a computer-assisted neuropsychological test battery, we tested the hypothesis that there is a clinical correlate of these foci. We studied 41 individuals aged 45-65 years with no history of neurological or psychiatric ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Baum KA,Schulte C,Girke W,Reischies FM,Felix R

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The phenomenon of futile recanalization, defined as lack of clinical benefit despite angiographic recanalization, is an important limitation of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke. We aim to characterize the occurrence and predictors of futile recanalization in the endovascular arm of the Intervent...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Hussein HM,Saleem MA,Qureshi AI

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The density of metrizamide injected accidentally into the spinal cord during cervical CT myelography was measured with CT scanning and compared with a series of dilutions of metrizamide scanned with a special phantom. The test suggests that the metrizamide is diluted rapidly in the spinal canal, and in an accidental i...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Servo A,Laasonen EM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The angiographic and high-resolution, thin-section CT appearance of the normal ambient cistern is correlated with anatomic dissections and sections of normal, formalin-fixed cadaver brains. Each of three separate anatomic segments of the ambient cistern--the supratentorial segment, the tentorial edge and the subtentor...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Chakeres DW,Kapila A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a polystyrene phantom and various concentrations of iodine contrast material, the discrimination of blood vessels by the EMI scanner was studied. Although a 2 mm tube can be delineated using high concentrations of iodine, smaller tubes are not seen due to noise inherent in the system. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bergström M,Riding M,Greitz T

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orbital hydatid cyst is rare. We present a case with CT and MRI, emphasizing the superiority of the latter. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Gökçek C,Gökçek A,Akif Bayar M,Tanrikulu S,Buharali Z

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In malignant brain tumours which may disseminate staging, usually by cranial and spinal MRI is necessary. If MRI is performed in the postoperative period pitfalls should be considered. Nonspecific subdural contrast enhancement on spinal staging MRI is rarely reported after resection of posterior fossa tumours, which m...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Warmuth-Metz M,Kühl J,Krauss J,Solymosi L

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal contrast enhancement was seen in 196 (39.8%) of 492 CT scans performed on patients for evaluation of head trauma. It proved most helpful in the diagnosis of isodense subdural hematomas and contusions. The advantages of contrast-enhanced CT scans in the evaluation of head trauma more than compensate for the ad...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Tsai FY,Huprich JE

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI was used to study possible morphological changes in the visual system in 12 patients suffering from congenital blindness of peripheral (ocular) origin. While their optical pathways showed degeneration, hypoplasia or atrophy in 7 out of 12 cases, the occipital cortex appeared normal in all cases. This dissociation ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Breitenseher M,Uhl F,Prayer Wimberger D,Deecke L,Trattnig S,Kramer J

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although involvement of the osseous component with an anterior condylar dural arteriovenous fistula (AC-DAVF) has been frequently described, osseous venous structures in which AC-DAVFs develop have not been fully elucidated. We investigated osseous venous structures adjacent to the hypoglossal canal in normal c...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Mizutani K,Akiyama T,Minami Y,Toda M,Fujiwara H,Jinzaki M,Yoshida K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The pathogenesis of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is unclear. We assessed whether DCI relates to focal or global cerebral perfusion on admission and on follow-up imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven SAH patients underwent computed tomography (CT) perfusion (CTP...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Rijsdijk M,van der Schaaf IC,Velthuis BK,Wermer MJ,Rinkel GJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, intracranial spread may occur via direct extension from the base of the skull or via perineural spread. Perineural spread usually affects branches of the trigeminal nerve. We describe two patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma, who presented with a solitary mass in ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Gouliamos AD,Athanassopoulou A,Moulopoulou L,Kalovidouris A,Kotoulas G,Liaou A,Vlahos L,Papavassiliou C

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug-resistant epilepsy is an important clinical challenge, both diagnostically and therapeutically. More and more surgical options are being considered, but precise presurgical assessment is necessary. We prospectively studied eight patients with drug-resistant epilepsy, who underwent clinical examination, single pho...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Heiniger P,el-Koussy M,Schindler K,Lövblad KO,Kiefer C,Oswald H,Wissmeyer M,Mariani L,Donati F,Schroth G,Weder B

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed all patients over a 3-year period with documented aneurysms of the posterior cerebral circulation, and re-examined the angiograms of 103 patients. There were 9 cases of fenestration of the basilar artery, all associated with aneurysms of the basilar artery. In 6, the aneurysm arose at the site of the fenes...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Tasker AD,Byrne JV

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1961 to 1973 forty patients with surgically confirmed intracranial abscesses had preoperative cerebral angiography. The findings were abnormal in all cases but one. In 20 patients (50%) the primary diagnosis was a space-occupying lesion. In 19 patients (47.5%) an abscess was suggested by the presence of a capsule...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Nielsen H,Halaburt H

更新日期：1976-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the frequency of air bubbles in the subclavian (SCV) or internal jugular (IJV) vein in 200 patients who underwent contrast-enhanced CT of the head and neck. Half the patients were reviewed retrospectively (group 1), while the other half were investigated prospectively after the radiologists who adminis...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sakai O,Nakashima N,Shinozaki T,Furuse M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PHACE and PHACES are acronyms for a syndrome of variable expression comprising posterior cranial fossa malformations, facial haemangiomas, arterial anomalies, aortic coarctation and other cardiac disorders, ocular abnormalities and stenotic arterial disease. We review five girls and three boys aged 1 month-14 years wi...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bhattacharya JJ,Luo CB,Alvarez H,Rodesch G,Pongpech S,Lasjaunias PL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Principles of echo shifting with a train of observations (PRESTO) sequence has long echo time which emphasizes the effect of T2* relaxation time and contribute to its high sensitivity to the susceptibility change. The aim of our study was to evaluate the ability of 3D-PRESTO sequence in detecting putaminal...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sakurai K,Kawaguchi T,Kawai T,Ogino H,Hara M,Okita K,Yamawaki T,Shibamoto Y

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:It is unclear how white matter hyperintensities disrupt surrounding white matter tracts. The aim of this tractography study was to determine the spatial relationship between diffusion characteristics along white matter tracts and the distance from white matter hyperintensities. METHODS:Diffusion tensor 3-T MRI...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Reginold W,Sam K,Poublanc J,Fisher J,Crawley A,Mikulis DJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive lower extremity weakness and spasticity. HSP pathology involves axonal degeneration that is most pronounced in the terminal segments of the longest descending (pyramidal) and ascending (...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Hedera P,Eldevik OP,Maly P,Rainier S,Fink JK

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00