Abstract：
:This study evaluated the association between perception of controllability and the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following criminal assault. Factor analysis of a perceived controllability scale revealed three factors; perceived controllability felt during the assault, expected controllability over future assaults, and perceived controllability over aversive events more generally. Only the latter factor was associated with PTSD symptom severity. The hypothesis that perceived controllability would be negatively associated with assault severity was partially supported. Further analyses showed that the association between controllability and PTSD was not mediated or moderated by assault severity measures. The role of perceived controllability in the development of PTSD is discussed.
journal_name
Behav Res Therjournal_title
Behaviour research and therapyauthors
Kushner MG,Riggs DS,Foa EB,Miller SMdoi
10.1016/0005-7967(93)90048-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
105-10issue
1eissn
0005-7967issn
1873-622Xpii
0005-7967(93)90048-Yjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The present study investigated predictors of treatment outcome and dropout in two samples of PTSD-patients with mixed traumas treated using prolonged imaginal exposure. Possible predictors were analysed in both samples separately, in order to replicate in one sample findings found in the other. The only stable finding...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00024-9
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent cognitive accounts of psychotic symptoms have suggested that processes involved in the maintenance of emotional disorders may also be implicated in the maintenance of hallucinations and delusions, and particularly emphasise the appraisals of such symptoms as important. Imaginal appraisals have been identified i...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00128-0
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hoarding is a serious form of psychopathology that has been associated with significant health and safety concerns, as well as the source of social and economic burden (Tolin, Frost, Steketee, & Fitch, 2008; Tolin, Frost, Steketee, Gray, & Fitch, 2008). Recent developments in the treatment of hoarding have met with so...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2012.08.004
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we test the efficacy of Moment-by-Moment in Women's Recovery (MMWR), a mindfulness-based intervention adapted to support women with substance use disorder (SUD) while in residential treatment. We use a parallel-group randomized controlled trial with a time-matched psychoeducation control to test MMWR eff...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2019.103437
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beck, Epstein, Harrison and Emery (unpublished manuscript, 1983) developed the Sociotropy-Autonomy Scale (SAS) to assess personality constructs that were considered possible vulnerability factors to reactive depression. Principal components and factor analyses of an expanded 93-item version of the SAS were performed w...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(94)00074-t
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although there is compelling evidence that trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) is an effective treatment for traumatized youth, we know less about the mechanisms contributing to symptom reduction. To improve the understanding of change mechanisms in TF-CBT, this paper investigates the possibl...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2018.10.010
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the current study was to determine the relationship in sexual offenders between conflict, affective states and particular sexual behaviors (fantasies and masturbatory activities while having such fantasies). To this end we developed the "Fantasy Report", a self-assessment method for recording affective comp...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(94)90147-3
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies on Internet-based treatment with minimal to moderate therapist guidance have shown promising results for a number of specific diagnoses. The aim of this study was to test a new approach to Internet treatment that involves tailoring the treatment according to the patient's unique characteristics and co...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2010.10.002
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study presents a contribution to the understanding of the mechanisms that are involved in the development and maintenance of dental anxiety. Subjects were 224 undergraduate psychology students who completed questionnaires regarding dental anxiety, painful and traumatic experiences, negative cognitions, dental bel...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(94)p4442-w
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present research was to assess whether a psychoactive dose of caffeine would have differential affects on the mood dimensions of arousal versus feelings of pleasantness and whether these mood alterations would influence memory either by (1) the experience of arousal at learning and/or (2) altered an...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00190-9
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nonsuicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) is prominent in individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), and there is abundant evidence that affect regulation plays an important role in NSSI in the majority of patients. Affective variability is a core feature of BPD, and thus, we hypothesize that NSSI has an affect stab...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2017.02.003
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relative contribution of the instructions and the music to the effects of the Musical Mood Induction Procedure (MMIP) were investigated. Using an experimental procedure which minimised covert experimenter bias, subjects performed under both elation and depression mood inductions in one of four conditions: music pr...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(91)90011-q
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Frontal alpha asymmetry has been proposed to underlie the balance between approach and withdrawal motivation associated to each individual's affective style. Neurofeedback of EEG frontal alpha asymmetry represents a promising tool to reduce negative affect, although its specific effects on left/right frontal activity ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2017.02.002
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although cognitive over-arousal has been hypothesised as a causal factor in sleep-onset insomnia, relatively little is known about the specific pre-sleep intrusions which delay sleep. To investigate this relationship adequately 'live', verifiable, unobtrusive and independent monitoring of thought process and sleep pat...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00136-9
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Elevated levels of anxiety and panic are common in respiratory disease. To date the cognitive-behavioural model of panic has been utilised to help explain and manage panic in respiratory disease. This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between illness perceptions and panic in chronic obstruc...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2008.10.004
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early decrease in symptoms is a consistent predictor of good treatment outcome across all eating disorders. The current study explored the predictive value of novel early change variables in a transdiagnostic, non-underweight sample receiving 10-session cognitive behavioural therapy. METHOD:Participants who ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2019.02.005
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite increasing attention to the phenomenon of deliberate self-harm (DSH), the literature currently lacks a unifying, evidence-based, theoretical framework within which to understand the factors that control this behavior. The purpose of the present paper is to outline such a framework-the Experiential Avoidance Mo...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2005.03.005
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine changes in dyadic communication, as well as links between communication and long-term relationship outcomes, 134 distressed couples randomly assigned to either Traditional Behavioral Couple Therapy (TBCT; Jacobson & Margolin, 1979) or Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy (IBCT; Jacobson & Christensen, 1998...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2014.12.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many psychotherapies, including cognitive behavioral therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), have been found to be effective interventions for a range of psychological and behavioral health concerns. Another aspect of treatment utility to consider is dropout, as interventions only work if clients are enga...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2018.02.004
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many patients with obsessive-compulsive problems engage in neutralizing activity to reduce or "cancel out" the effects of the obsession. In many cases, neutralization is covert and therefore difficult to assess or manipulate experimentally. We hypothesize that neutralization resembles overt compulsions. In particular,...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(96)00051-4
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arousal Training is a fast, simple, and effective form of bibliotherapy for nocturnal enuresis with non-clinical children between 6 and 12 years of age. The parents act as therapists. They reward the operant behavior-pattern following the urine alarm. The success rate is 98% (N = 41), which is significantly high when ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(93)90113-9
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by repeated thoughts and behaviors. This study explored the stages of motor response preparation that precede action performance or inhibition: We investigated whether OCD is related to enhanced action tendencies in response to external stimuli. Response preparation...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2017.03.005
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hypothesis that each personality disorder (PD) is characterized by a specific set of beliefs was tested in a sample of 643 subjects, including non-patient controls, axis-I and axis-II patients, diagnosed with SCID-I and -II interviews. Beliefs of six PDs (avoidant, dependent, obsessive-compulsive, paranoid, histri...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2003.08.004
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on emotional disturbance during pregnancy and the postpartum period has focused primarily on mood disorders and psychosis, yet preliminary evidence suggests that early parenthood is also associated with an increased risk for the development and exacerbation of obsessional problems. In this article we describe...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2006.09.019
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examined the relationship of attributional style, as measured with a revised version of the Attributional Style Questionnaire (ASQ) and measures of agoraphobia severity, depression, and treatment outcome in 73 Ss who met DSM-III criteria for agoraphobia with panic attacks and participated in one of t...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breslau, Peterson, and Shultz (2008) reported that prior trauma alone, in the absence of PTSD, did not predict an increased PTSD risk, relative to no prior trauma. Only prior trauma that resulted in PTSD predicted an increased PTSD risk following a subsequent trauma. Recently, Cougle, Resnick, and Kilpatrick (2009) pr...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2010.07.001
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and fear of pain in a large group of healthy adolescents (N=200). Participants completed the childhood anxiety sensitivity index for children-revised, a questionnaire measuring four specific domains of anxiety sensitivity: fear of cardiovascul...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00018-3
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is conflicting evidence pertaining to whether or not neurocognitive task performance at baseline predicts treatment response in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). In the present study, we administered a set of executive neurocognitive tests with a putative sensitivity for treatment outcome to a sample of 138 O...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2004.06.012
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The effects of three emotion regulation strategies that targeted smoking-related thoughts were compared on outcomes relevant to smoking cessation. METHOD:Daily smokers applied defusion (n = 25), reappraisal (n = 25) or suppression (n = 23) to thoughts associated with smoking during a cue-induced craving procedure....
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2015.03.013
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive defusion techniques are designed to reduce the functions of thoughts by altering the context in which they occur, rather than the attempting to alter the form, frequency, or situational sensitivity of the thoughts themselves. Applied technologies designed to produce cognitive defusion seem to lead to reducti...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2003.10.008
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
