Abstract:
:Of 812 patients with intracranial tumours treated by radiosurgery during the period 1984-1990, 129 had meningiomas. Of these latter, 72 had middle fossa meningiomas. Patients with meningiomas treated by us since March 1990 are not included in this report since we established the investigative principle of a minimum of 30 months follow-up. Seventeen of the 72 patients were treated after incomplete surgical resection, and 21 for tumour regrowth. In 34 patients, radiosurgery was the primary treatment. The tumour volume was calculated by the ellipsoid method. It ranged from 0.588-76.346 ml. Radiosurgery was performed using the non-invasive stereotactic fixation head device (Greitz-Bergström) adapted to the Fixster frame, and dynamic irradiation performed with the linear accelerator, using especially designed collimators. The total tumour dose for each patient ranged from 15-45 Gy. The minimum follow-up was 2 1/2 years and the maximum 8 years. In 50 patients there was tumour shrinkage ranging from 24-91% of the initial tumour volume. Shrinkage was associated with central tumour necrosis in 11 of these 50 patients. In 18 patients the tumour volume remained stable. In 2 patients there was tumour progression and in 2 there was regrowth after initial reduction of tumour volume. There were no significant treatment complications. Radiosurgery is preferable to re-operation in recurrent meningiomas and indicated after incomplete surgical removal. In high risk patients, as well as in "unresectable" meningiomas, it is an obvious alternative to microsurgery.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Valentino V,Schinaia G,Raimondi AJdoi
10.1007/BF01446988subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
60-70issue
1-2eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
122pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There is a potential risk of sacrificing the cortical vein during neurosurgical operations, particularly in the interhemispheric or subtemporal approach. An impaired cortical vein might cause cerebral venous circulatory disturbances (CVCDs) resulting in venous infarction. In this article, we have reviewed the manageme...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0501-y
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelium synthesizes mediators which either cause vasorelaxation or vasoconstriction. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of these mediators in the pathogenesis of cerebral vasospasm. An inhibitor of endothelium-derived relaxing factor is haemoglobin; endothelium removal by triton X-100 an...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401136
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The resection of convexity meningiomas should harbour a low rate of morbidity. Functional preservation should be the main goal of surgery and have higher priority over radicality. Involvement of the primary motor cortex (PMC) increases surgical risk. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of corti...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1279-3
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evolution of pituitary surgery has made it a safe and effective form of treatment; however, risks of inadequate tumor resection, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, pituitary dysfunction, and vascular injury still exist. The use of intraoperative ultrasonography (IOUS) in pituitary surgery has been well desc...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04674-2
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::A recent modification of the occipital transtentorial approach to the pineal region and medial-posterior hemisphere is described. The patient is operated upon in a lateral reclining (park bench) position with the side to undergo occipitoparietal craniotomy, slightly dependant. Following dural opening to the margins of...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405427
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Glasgow Coma Scale, based upon eye opening, verbal and motor responses has proved a practical and consistent means of monitoring the state of head injured patients. Observations made in the early stages after injury define the depth and duration of coma and, when combined with clinical features such as a patient's...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405862
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-six patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage underwent serial measurement of regional cerebral blood flow throughout the period of their treatment over the period of 5 years (1983 to 1988). A portable bedside xenon cerebral blood flow machine was used in this study and the initial slope index (ISI) val...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407659
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twiddler syndrome occurs when a patient intentionally or unintentionally manipulates an implantable generator (usually a pacemaker) and dislodges the pacing leads, causing malfunction of the device. Though the syndrome has been described in patients with pacemakers, to our knowledge only one spontaneous case has been ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0366-6
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is able to assess tissue integrity, authors used diffusion to detect abnormalities in trigeminal nerves (TGN) in patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN) caused by neurovascular compression (NVC) who had undergone microvascular decompression (MVD). The authors also studied an...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-019-03913-5
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The endoscopic transorbital approach has been recently proposed for the surgical management of spheno-orbital lesions as an alternative to craniotomy surgeries. METHOD:We analyze the technical nuances and what we have changed as our experience increased after the first operations performed for 12 different ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-018-3529-5
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of intravenous nitroglycerin (NTG) combined with dopamine on intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral arteriovenous oxygen difference (AVDO2) were studied in 11 patients with acute subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). The study was performed on Days 1 to 3 of SAH after aneurysmal clipping. Treatment consisted o...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01410622
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Separation of the posterior ring apophysis of an adjacent vertebral body can sometimes accompany lumbar intervertebral disc herniation. The condition can be both difficult to detect in conventional radiographs and is somewhat controversial to treat. Although there is general agreement on the frequent need fo...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-003-0044-z
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This article provides a review of the transcriptomic expression profiling studies that have been performed on meningiomas so far. We discuss some future prospects and challenges ahead in the field of gene expression profiling. METHODS:We performed a systematic search in the PubMed and EMBASE databases in May 2...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0906-0
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Too few cases of isolated abducent nerve palsy caused by neurovascular compression syndrome have been reported. We here report on a case of abducent nerve palsy caused by neurovascular compression syndrome that was successfully treated by microvascular decompression (MVD). A 46-year-old male presented with a 6-month h...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2530-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predicting the fate of patients who are given a misdiagnosis of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) remains unclear. The purpose was to examine factors associated with initial misdiagnosis of aSAH and to investigate the impact of initial misdiagnosis of aSAH on clinical outcomes. METHODS:Between Janua...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-018-3552-6
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial siderosis (SS) of the central nervous system is an insidious, progressive, irreversible and debilitating neurological disorder caused by recurrent haemorrhage within the subarachnoid space. The subsequent deposition of haemorrhagic breakdown products in the spinal cord and nervous tissues leads to the loss...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-004-0460-8
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arachnoid cysts are frequent anomalies of the CNS. They are benign lesions within the arachnoid membrane and have been reported to occur in virtually all locations where arachnoid is present. An intraventricular location, however, is rare and occurrence within the fourth ventricle is particularly uncommon. The first r...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0309-2
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monoclonal antibody Ki-67 has been tested as a marker of proliferating cells in 52 stereotactic brain tumour biopsies. The antibody reacts with a nuclear protein expressed in G1,S, G2n and M-phases of the cell cycle. Using the immunoperoxidase technique on squash preparations the percentage of Ki-67 positive cells...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01560376
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migration of the catheter tip of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) through a patent processus vaginalis (PV) has seldom being reported. In this series, we analyzed all cases of inguinoscrotal migration of an VPS catheter at our center. Between 1975 and 2015, 295 VPS insertions were performed. In seven infants (2.3%),...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3243-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elbow flexion and shoulder abduction are the primary goals in brachial plexus surgery; however, reinnervation of the triceps is also an objective to be considered, as restoration of elbow extension improves the stabilization of the elbow and can provide a more powerful grasp. This study aims to demonstrate t...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-011-1080-8
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meningiomas are tumors arising from the meninges and represent the most frequent central nervous system tumors in adults. Recent large-scale genetic studies and preclinical meningioma mouse modelling led to a better comprehension of meningioma development and suggested evidences of close relationships between meningea...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04650-w
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ballistic injuries to peripheral nerves pose special challenges in terms of indications, timing and type of surgical intervention. The aim of the present work was to analyze our experience in the surgical treatment of peripheral nerve ballistic injuries with respect to the mechanism of injury (gunshot versus...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2139-0
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microendoscopic discectomy (MED) is emerging as a minimally invasive alternative to conventional microsurgical discectomy (MSD). EASYGO! is a new system for spinal endoscopy that claims smooth transition from MSD to MED, with a reduced learning curve period. The aims of this study were to describe the compli...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1321-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Occluding a ruptured intracranial aneurysm as early as possible may entail certain periprocedural conditions that compromise the outcome. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and clinical outcome of endovascular coiling procedures performed on an emergency bas...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2106-9
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old female patient suffering from right-sided facial palsy presented to our hospital. Her hearing range was within normal limits. She had undergone GKS after receiving a diagnosis of facial nerve schwannoma (FNS). On the fourth day after GKS, the patient experienced sudden onset hearing loss on the right sid...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-013-1983-7
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and malignant brain tumor in adults. Despite therapeutic advances, almost all patients eventually experience tumor recurrence. Leptomeningeal spread (LMS) is not a rare condition of recurrence. However, the standard management protocol of LMS has not been established. Th...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-015-2344-5
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelocystoceles are rare lesions. Rarer still are thoracic myelocystoceles. Two patients with thoracic myelocystoceles are being reported. The first patient presented with swelling in the thoracic region with paraplegia and incontinence. MR with MR myelography revealed the malformation to be a thoracic myelocystocele....
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-006-0734-4
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term outcome in 26 patients following operation of intracranial saccular aneurysms before the age of twenty is presented. The duration of follow-up ranged from 4 to 33 years (mean 14 years). The oldest patient is now 51 years old. 19 patients (73%) made a complete or good recovery with resumption of normal li...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01476214
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early recognition of emerging delayed neurological deficits (DND) in patients after subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) is not always possible by transcranial Doppler sonography. Aim of this study was to investigate a) whether determination of blood flow velocities in deep cerebral basal veins can predict DND in ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010170033
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral nerve lesions usually are associated with neuropathic pain. In the present paper, we describe a simple scale to quantify pain after brachial plexus injuries and apply this scale to a series of patients to determine initial outcomes after reconstructive surgery. METHODS:Fifty-one patients with tra...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0709-3
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00