Predictors of physicians' responses to woman abuse: the role of gender, background, and brief training.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between gender, background, and brief training and physicians' detection of and treatment for woman abuse. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental and correlational designs, plus control for background factors. SETTING:Two residency training programs: general internal medicine and family practice. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-five participants were residents and four were faculty members; 17 were trained and 22 were untrained physicians; 20 were women and 19 were men. MEASURES:Immediately after an encounter with each physician, a standardized patient rated speed of detection, history taking, planning, and focus on psychosocial issues. RESULTS:Women tended to detect the abuse earlier and take a more thorough history. Trained and untrained groups did not differ on any outcome variable. Prior professional training and having personally known a victim were positively associated with outcome, especially among men. CONCLUSIONS:Referrals might best be made to women counselor/advocates. More extensive training of all personnel may be needed than that provided in this study.

journal_name

J Gen Intern Med

authors

Saunders DG,Kindy P Jr

doi

10.1007/BF02599714

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-11-01 00:00:00

pages

606-9

issue

11

eissn

0884-8734

issn

1525-1497

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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