Proteomics as a method for early detection of cancer: a review of proteomics, exhaled breath condensate, and lung cancer screening.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the analgesic efficacy of valdecoxib with placebo and naproxen sodium for relieving menstrual cramping and pain due to primary dysmenorrhea. DESIGN:Single-center, double-blind study with a 4-period, 4-sequence crossover design. Patients assessed pain intensity and pain relief at regular intervals ...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Daniels SE,Torri S,Desjardins PJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Beta-blockers have been shown to improve survival in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). However, few studies have looked at the effects of these medications specifically in women. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of beta-blockers in women with CHF. PATIENTS:We conducted a retrospective c...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Keyhan G,Chen SF,Pilote L

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is assumed that the performance of more senior residents is superior to that of interns, but this has not been assessed objectively. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether adherence to national guidelines for outpatient preventive health services differs by year of residency training. DESIGN:Cross-sectional stu...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Willett LL,Palonen K,Allison JJ,Heudebert GR,Kiefe CI,Massie FS,Wall TC,Houston TK

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Twenty-eight states have passed breast density notification laws, which require physicians to inform women of a finding of dense breasts on mammography. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate changes in breast cancer stage at diagnosis after enactment of breast density notification legislation. DESIGN:Using a difference-in...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Richman I,Asch SM,Bendavid E,Bhattacharya J,Owens DK

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aspirin reduces mortality for men and women with coronary heart disease (CHD). Previous research suggests women with acute coronary syndromes receive less aggressive care, including less frequent early administration of aspirin. The presence of gender differences in aspirin use for secondary prevention is le...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Opotowsky AR,McWilliams JM,Cannon CP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to improve clinical reasoning skills by applying an established theory of memory, cognition, and decision making (fuzzy-trace theory) to instruction in evidence-based medicine. Decision-making tasks concerning chest pain evaluation in women were developed for medical students and internal medicine resident...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Lloyd FJ,Reyna VF

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined the impact of inpatient interpreter use for limited English proficient (LEP) patients on length of stay (LOS), 30-day post discharge emergency department (ED) visits and 30-day hospital readmission rates for LEP patients. METHODS:A retrospective cohort analysis was conducted of all...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： López L,Rodriguez F,Huerta D,Soukup J,Hicks L

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The care of patients with complex illnesses requires careful management, but systems of care management (CM) vary in their structure and effectiveness. OBJECTIVE:To create a framework identifying components of broad-based CM interventions and validate the framework, including using this framework to evaluat...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Dorr DA,Wilcox A,Jones S,Burns L,Donnelly SM,Brunker CP

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of effective and consistent research mentorship and research mentor training in both undergraduate medical education (UME) and graduate medical education (GME) is a critical constraint on the development of innovative and high quality medical education research. Clinical research mentors are often not familia...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Blanchard RD,Visintainer PF,La Rochelle J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decision analysis is a tool that clinicians can use to choose an option that maximizes the overall net benefit to a patient. It is an explicit, quantitative, and systematic approach to decision making under conditions of uncertainty. In this article, we present two teaching tips aimed at helping clinical learners unde...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Lee A,Joynt GM,Ho AM,Keitz S,McGinn T,Wyer PC,EBM Teaching Scripts Working Group.

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the knowledge of, counseling about, and use of prior directives among patients with HIV-related disease. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey with personal interviews that was part of the evaluation of a multi-site AIDS Health Services Program. SETTING:Outpatient clinics and AIDS community-based organiz...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Teno J,Fleishman J,Brock DW,Mor V

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moral distress is the experience of cognitive-emotional dissonance that arises when one feels compelled to act contrary to one's moral requirements. Moral distress is common, but under-recognized in medical education and training, and this relative inattention may undermine educators' efforts to promote empathy, ethic...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Berger JT

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individualized selection of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy is complex, considering drug resistance, comorbidities, drug-drug interactions, and other factors. HIV-ASSIST (www.hivassist.com) is a free, online tool that provides ARV decision support. HIV-ASSIST synthesizes patient and virus-specific attributes to...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Ramirez JA,Maddali MV,Budak JZ,Li JZ,Lampiris H,Shah M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the ethical dilemmas that internists encounter, the strategies they use to address them, and the usefulness of ethics consultation. DESIGN:National telephone survey. SETTING:Doctors' offices. PARTICIPANTS:General internists, oncologists, and critical care/pulmonologists (N = 344, 64% response r...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： DuVal G,Clarridge B,Gensler G,Danis M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of an episode of serious cardiovascular disease on smoking behavior and to identify factors associated with smoking cessation in this setting. DESIGN:Prospective observational study in which smokers admitted to a coronary care unit (CCU) were followed for one year after hospital disch...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Rigotti NA,Singer DE,Mulley AG Jr,Thibault GE

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review systematically the evidence about what factors influence the decision to choose or not choose a career in academic medicine. DESIGN:A systematic review of relevant literature from 1990 to May 2005. DATA SOURCES:Searches of The Cochrane Library, Medline (using Ovid and PubMed) from 1990 to May 200...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Straus SE,Straus C,Tzanetos K,International Campaign to Revitalise Academic Medicine.

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postmenopausal women with a prior fracture have an increased risk for future fracture. Whether a history of non-vertebral fracture defines a group of women with low bone mass but without osteoporosis for whom alendronate would prevent new non-vertebral fracture is not known. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Secondary a...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Ryder KM,Cummings SR,Palermo L,Satterfield S,Bauer DC,Feldstein AC,Schousboe JT,Schwartz AV,Ensrud K,Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group.

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reflective capacity has been described as an essential characteristic of professionally competent clinical practice, core to ACGME competencies. Reflection has been recently linked to promoting effective use of feedback in medical education and associated with improved diagnostic accuracy, suggesting promising outcome...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Wald HS,Reis SP

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence and frequency of mastalgia and its association with psychiatric conditions and unexplained pain syndromes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Cross-sectional mailed survey completed by 1,219 female veterans enrolled at the VA Puget Sound Health Care System in 1998. MEASUREMENTS:Br...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Johnson KM,Bradley KA,Bush K,Gardella C,Dobie DJ,Laya MB

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment guidelines recommend all HIV/HCV-co-infected persons be considered for hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment, yet obstacles to testing and accessing treatment for HCV continue for women. OBJECTIVE:To assess awareness of HCV, and describe diagnostic referrals and HCV treatment among women in the Women'...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Cohen MH,Grey D,Cook JA,Anastos K,Seaberg E,Augenbraun M,Burian P,Peters M,Young M,French A

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We examined the presence and correlates of Black/White racial disparities in adherence to guidelines for colorectal cancer screening (CRCS). METHODS:The sample included 328 Black and 1827 White patients age 50-75 from 24 VA medical facilities who responded to a mailed survey with phone follow-up (response r...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Burgess DJ,van Ryn M,Grill J,Noorbaloochi S,Griffin JM,Ricards J,Vernon SW,Fisher DA,Partin MR

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of new biological markers are being studied as predictors of disease or adverse medical events among those who already have a disease. Systematic reviews of this growing literature can help determine whether the available evidence supports use of a new biomarker as a prognostic test that can more accurately p...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Rector TS,Taylor BC,Wilt TJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a growing focus on improving the quality and value of health care delivery for high-cost patients. Compared to fee-for-service Medicare, less is known about the clinical composition of high-cost Medicare Advantage populations. OBJECTIVE:To describe a high-cost Medicare Advantage population and iden...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Powers BW,Yan J,Zhu J,Linn KA,Jain SH,Kowalski JL,Navathe AS

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the outcomes of in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in Asian populations including elderly patients in Japan. OBJECTIVE:To determine the survival outcome of in-hospital CPR among elderly patients in Japan, and to identify predictors associated with survival. DESIGN:Retrosp...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Hayashi T,Matsushima M,Bito S,Kanazawa N,Inoue N,Luthe SK,Wee CC

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of a nurse-coordinated intervention delivered to patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus between office visits to primary care physicians. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Veterans Affairs general medical clinic. PATIENTS:275 veterans who had NIDDM and were r...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Weinberger M,Kirkman MS,Samsa GP,Shortliffe EA,Landsman PB,Cowper PA,Simel DL,Feussner JR

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a program that encourages teamwork between physicians and pharmacists on attempts to lower total cholesterol levels and to meet recommended goals proposed by the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP). DESIGN:A single-blind, randomized, controlled trial lasting 6 months. SETTI...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Bogden PE,Koontz LM,Williamson P,Abbott RD

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inadequate pain assessment is a barrier to appropriate pain management, but single-item "pain screening" provides limited information about chronic pain. Multidimensional pain measures such as the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) are widely used in pain specialty and research settings, but are impractical for prim...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Krebs EE,Lorenz KA,Bair MJ,Damush TM,Wu J,Sutherland JM,Asch SM,Kroenke K

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear how lack of health insurance or otherwise being underinsured contributes to observed racial disparities in health outcomes related to cardiovascular disease. OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative risk of death associated with insurance and race after hospital admission for an acute cardiovascula...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Ng DK,Brotman DJ,Lau B,Young JH

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has become an important facet of HIV/AIDS research. Typically, the unit of analysis is either the total instrument score or subscale score. Developing a typology of responses across various HRQoL measures, however, may advance understating of patients' perspectives. ME...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Kudel I,Farber SL,Mrus JM,Leonard AC,Sherman SN,Tsevat J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the use of medications in African-American and Caucasian elderly Medicare patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Alabama. DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review. SETTING:All acute care hospitals in Alabama. PATIENTS:All Medicare patients with a principal discharge di...

journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

authors： Allison JJ,Kiefe CI,Centor RM,Box JB,Farmer RM

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00