Abstract:
:We examined cytological vaginal smears of 17 women before and after three months of dermal estrogen (1 g of 0.01% estradiol ointment or 0.3% estriol ointment once daily), applied to the face for dermatological indications. The mean age was 57.1 +/- 7.6 years (range from 46 to 66). Seven women had estrogenic smears (more than 10% superficial cells) before therapy. Nine women were treated with 0.01% estradiol ointment and 8 were treated with 0.3% estriol ointment. Both groups had gynecological examinations including cervical and vaginal smears before and after treatment and also monthly measurements of serum follicle-stimulating hormone, prolactin and estradiol levels. Serum hormone levels and the appearance of vaginal smears showed no significant change during treatment.
journal_name
Arch Gynecol Obstetjournal_title
Archives of gynecology and obstetricsauthors
Kainz C,Gitsch G,Stani J,Breitenecker G,Binder M,Schmidt JBdoi
10.1007/BF02768732subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
71-4issue
2eissn
0932-0067issn
1432-0711journal_volume
253pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Deficiencies in placental catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and circulating 2-methoxyoestradiol (2-ME) have been shown to be related to early onset preeclampsia. The aim of this study was to investigate levels of 2-ME in the serum and urine of patients with late-onset preeclampsia and to compare those levels ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-012-2663-1
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of angiogenesis inhibitors for the treatment of ovarian cancer patients, we conducted a meta-analysis of the published literature on this subject. METHODS:In this meta-analysis, we searched PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases for randomized contr...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05865-z
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Metformin on ovulation and eventual clinical pregnancy in different phenotypes of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 359 subjects who had proven PCOS according to Rotterdam criteria were prospectively selected. Patien...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00404-013-2800-5
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hysterosalpingography (HSG) to assess tubal patency in the postoperative evaluation of the infertile patient has been well described. However, the sensitivity and specificity of HSG after tubal surgery has not been reported. We correlated HSG and laparoscopic findings in 25 patients who had tubal surgery (microsurgica...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02718383
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the value of preoperative chest x-rays in gynecological patients. Abnormalities were noted in the chest x-rays of 10% of 1175 patients with genital or breast disorders. When the chest x-ray was abnormal, 48% of patients had no clinical features of intrathoracic disease. Abnormal chest x-ray results did not...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00932085
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In order to assess the responsiveness of short forms of the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) and Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI-6) in a subset of women undergoing radical operations for gynecologic cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Women with cervical cancer without any abnormal urodynamic abnormalities w...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-010-1823-4
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Prematurity is the most common cause of infant mortality and morbidity. To prevent this, the timing of parturition and its mechanisms should be understood. It is likely that inhibitor CD94/NKG2A positive decidual natural killer cells (uNK) provide for the continuation of pregnancy. Here, we aimed to evaluate wh...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-015-3978-5
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute fatty liver (AFL) of pregnancy is a difficult and challenging diagnosis. The treatment plan is usually supportive. CASE REPORT:We present a case of a patient with AFL of pregnancy and Gram-negative endomyometritis and sepsis. Our treatment plan included the use of activated protein C (APC). CONCLUS...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-004-0716-9
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sonographic fetal weight (FW) estimation to detect macrosomic fetuses is an essential part of everyday routine work in obstetrics departments. Most of the commonly used weight estimation formulas underestimate FW when the actual birth weight (BW) exceeds 4000 g. One of the best-established weight estimation for...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-018-4917-z
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to characterize postmenopausal women with endometrial polyps and to evaluate their significance. METHODS:The study population included all consecutive postmenopausal patients with a diagnosis of endometrial polyps. Demographic, medical and gynecological data were assessed with regard to the...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-002-0471-8
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate copeptin levels in women with GDM and women with uncomplicated pregnancies. METHODS:This case-control study was conducted on 45 women with GDM and 40 women with uncomplicated pregnancies. The maternal serum levels of copeptin were measured with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS:Copepti...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-013-2887-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cervical incompetence complicates approximately 1 in 500 pregnancies and is the most common cause of second-trimester spontaneous abortion and preterm labor. No prospective or large retrospective studies have compared regional and general anesthesia for cervical cerclage. STUDY DESIGN:Following IRB approval...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00404-014-3391-5
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many modifiable maternal behaviors and experiences before and during pregnancy are associated with adverse health outcomes. The relationship between a number of maternal and gestational disorders and perinatal outcomes (preterm birth, low birth weight and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)) admission in the ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-020-05760-7
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the relation of pelvic pain symptoms and pelvic adhesions to Doppler ultrasound findings in patients with ovarian endometriomas. METHODS:62 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for endometrioma were divided into two groups according to their pelvic pain symptoms. Group 1 (n = 27) included patie...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-012-2630-x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether the timing of prophylactic antibiotics at cesarean delivery influences maternal and neonatal infectious morbidity. STUDY DESIGN:This was a prospective, randomized trial. Four hundred patients that underwent elective cesarean section between June and December 200...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00404-008-0845-7
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to estimate the percentage of patients with metastatic ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancer requiring ultra-radical surgery to achieve cytoreduction to less than 1 cm (optimal) or no macroscopic residual disease (complete). METHODS:Perioperative data were collected ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-016-4265-9
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was carried out to determine the relationship between breast arterial calcification (BAC) and cerebral artery disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We investigated the relationship between BAC on mammography and cerebral artery-origin T2-hyperintensity on brain MRI and which is associated with an increased...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-010-1742-4
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A previous decision analysis models for two strategic choices for trial of labor or repeated cesarean after prior cesarean concluded that the degree of wish for an additional future pregnancy appeared to be a major determinant for choice between the two strategic options. We had extended the analysis model to...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-007-0373-x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common vaginal disorder in reproductive-age women. The condition is characterised by the replacement of a healthy, lactobacilli-dominated vaginal microbiota by anaerobic and facultative anaerobic bacteria. BV increases the risk of acquisition of STIs and is associated w...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00404-019-05142-8
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This review covers the most recent evidence to discuss the incidence of occult uterine sarcoma, whether morcellation increases tumor dissemination or mortality, and whether there is a difference between different types of morcellation. We will also discuss techniques to reduce the spread of an undiagnosed uteri...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00404-017-4575-6
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a condition of severe nausea or vomiting accompanied by various complications during pregnancy. In the present study, we aimed to demonstrate the effects of HG on mother and fetus health. METHODS:Control and case group were arranged from 50 healthy pregnant women and 50 pregnant ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-015-3632-2
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) during a 10-year period at the University of Kiel, from 1995 through 2004, in order to develop a strategy to improve prenatal diagnosis, to be able to consider endoscopical treatment for selected cases and to assess the current postnatal treatment strategies. ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-007-0407-4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Both cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption are somehow implicated in sperm function, but the impact of these two lifestyle factors on sperm parameters remains controversial. The present study is focused on the impact of cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption separately and combined on sperm parameters an...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-014-3281-x
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Postpartum cerebral angiopathy (PCA) is a rare and pathophysiologically ill-characterized cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome, occurring within 30 days of a usually uncomplicated pregnancy and delivery. Its onset has been associated with the use of vasoactive medications, particularly ergot alkaloids. Other...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00404-006-0194-3
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a major health problem that has substantial and important effects on health-related quality of life. In recent years, extracorporeal magnetic innervation (ExMI) has become a preferred method of treatment in urinary incontinence. This study presents the effects of ExMI treatm...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-010-1814-5
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the possibility of using maternal anthropometric measurements for prediction of low birth weight in developing and developed countries. METHODS:Bivariate diagnostic meta-analysis was performed with hierarchical summary receiver operating characteristic curves. Ten databases, i.e., PubMed, EMBASE, C...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00404-015-3721-2
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the prevalence of regional lymph node (LN) metastasis in patients with non-clear cell epithelial ovarian cancer apparently confined to the ovary, stratified by tumor grade. METHODS:The National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was accessed (1988-2014). ...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-018-4789-2
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The influence a job--including its physical and psychological aspects--has on pregnant woman's chances of delivering prematurely. METHODS:Seven hundred and seven women who had given birth participated. Statements regarding her job and its stresses were obtained with a standardised questionnaire. RESULTS:Tw...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00404-003-0487-8
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values and accuracy of visual inspection with acetic acid under magnification (VIAM) and colposcopy for detecting cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) to determine if VIAM can substitute colposcopy in identifying the biopsy site in sc...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00404-010-1673-0
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant transformation of mature cystic teratomas is uncommon but present in clinical practice. Especially in postmenopausal women, the clinical manifestation of a mature teratoma with undiagnosed malignant transformation as acute abdomen is extremely rare. In these cases, total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-...
journal_title:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s00404-009-1097-x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00