Incidence, risk factors and prevention of mild traumatic brain injury: results of the WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:We undertook a best-evidence synthesis on the incidence, risk factors and prevention of mild traumatic brain injury. METHODS:Medline, Cinahl, PsycINFO and Embase were searched for relevant articles. After screening 38,806 abstracts, we critically reviewed 169 studies on incidence, risk and prevention, and accepted 121 (72%). RESULTS:The accepted articles show that 70-90% of all treated brain injuries are mild, and the incidence of hospital-treated patients with mild traumatic brain injury is about 100-300/100,000 population. However, much mild traumatic brain injury is not treated at hospitals, and the true population-based rate is probably above 600/100,000. Mild traumatic brain injury is more common in males and in teenagers and young adults. Falls and motor-vehicle collisions are common causes. CONCLUSION:Strong evidence supports helmet use to prevent mild traumatic brain injury in motorcyclists and bicyclists. The mild traumatic brain injury literature is of varying quality, and the studies are very heterogeneous. Nevertheless, there is evidence that mild traumatic brain injury is an important public health problem, but we need more high-quality research into this area.

journal_name

J Rehabil Med

authors

Cassidy JD,Carroll LJ,Peloso PM,Borg J,von Holst H,Holm L,Kraus J,Coronado VG,WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

doi

10.1080/16501960410023732

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-02-01 00:00:00

pages

28-60

issue

43 Suppl

eissn

1650-1977

issn

1651-2081

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Main outcomes of stroke rehabilitation: a multi-centre study in Thailand.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the efficiency of inpatient rehabilitation for patients after stroke in Thailand. DESIGN:Multi-centre, prospective study. SUBJECTS:Patients after stroke, aged >or= 18 years, with stable medical signs, able to follow 1-step commands and to sit for at least 30 min. METHODS:Main outcomes included ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0288

    authors: Kuptniratsaikul V,Kovindha A,Dajpratham P,Piravej K

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Robot-mediated and clinical scales evaluation after upper limb botulinum toxin type A injection in children with hemiplegia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this pilot study was to examine changes in different aspects of impairment, including spasticity in the upper limbs, of hemiplegic children following botulinum toxin type A intervention. Progress was assessed using standard clinical measurements and a robotic device. DESIGN:Pre-post multiple basel...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0412

    authors: Frascarelli F,Masia L,Di Rosa G,Petrarca M,Cappa P,Castelli E

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Religiousness affects mental health, pain and quality of life in older people in an outpatient rehabilitation setting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between religiousness and mental health, hospitalization, pain, disability and quality of life in older adults from an outpatient rehabilitation setting in Sao Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS:A total of 110 patients aged 60 years or older were int...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0784

    authors: Lucchetti G,Lucchetti AG,Badan-Neto AM,Peres PT,Peres MF,Moreira-Almeida A,Gomes C,Koenig HG

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Unified Balance Scale: an activity-based, bed to community, and aetiology-independent measure of balance calibrated with Rasch analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To build a new activity-based, "bed to community", aetiology-independent measure of balance within the neurological rehabilitation setting by merging some existing scales. METHODS:Balance scales were selected using a conceptual framework and subsequently administered to a convenience sample of adult patients...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0797

    authors: La Porta F,Franceschini M,Caselli S,Cavallini P,Susassi S,Tennant A

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal changes in mobility following single-event multilevel surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in mobility longitudinally following single-event multilevel surgery in ambulant children with cerebral palsy, focusing on those using assistive devices for functional mobility because they are most at risk of declining gross motor function. PARTICIPANTS:A consecutive sample of 156 ambulan...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0916

    authors: Harvey A,Rosenbaum P,Hanna S,Yousefi-Nooraie R,Graham KH

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating inpatient public rehabilitation in Australia using a utilization review tool developed in North America.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate inpatient rehabilitation in public facilities in Australia against a utilization review tool used in the USA. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SUBJECTS:Patients identified in the acute wards of a regional referral hospital and subsequently transferred to a public inpatient rehabilitation facilit...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0506

    authors: Poulos CJ

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To update the evidence surrounding the presence of anxiety after stroke. DATA SOURCES:A search was conducted in EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, AMED and CINAHL in May 2015 and repeated in April 2017. STUDY SELECTION:Clinical diagnosis of stroke and assessed for anxiety symptoms on a rating scal...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2384

    authors: Rafsten L,Danielsson A,Sunnerhagen KS

    更新日期:2018-09-28 00:00:00

  • Clinically significant changes in the emotional condition of relatives of patients with severe traumatic brain injury during sub-acute rehabilitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate clinically significant change in the emotional condition of relatives of patients with severe traumatic brain injury during sub-acute rehabilitation. METHODS:Participants were 62 pairs of relatives and patients. Relatives completed the anxiety and depression scales from the Symptom Checklist-9...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1190

    authors: Norup A,Kristensen KS,Poulsen I,Nielsen CL,Mortensen EL

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Use of International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) to describe patient-reported disability in multiple sclerosis and identification of relevant environmental factors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) to describe patient-reported disability in multiple sclerosis and identify relevant environmental factors. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of 101 participants in the community. Their multiple sclerosis-related problems were li...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0002

    authors: Khan F,Pallant JF

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does inspiration efficiency influence the stability limits of the trunk in patients with chronic low back pain?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of diaphragm-strengthening training on the stability limits of the trunk and inspiratory function in patients with low back pain. DESIGN:A randomized comparative trial including a diaphragm training group that took part in conventional training together with diaphragm strengthening, ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2645

    authors: Finta R,Boda K,Nagy E,Bender T

    更新日期:2020-03-31 00:00:00

  • Physical training with and without oxygen in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exercise-induced hypoxaemia.

    abstract::A randomized, controlled, single-blind study was performed on 20 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exercise-induced hypoxaemia. Ten patients each were randomly assigned to one of two groups, one training with air and the other training with oxygen. There were no significant differences between th...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/165019701750419581

    authors: Wadell K,Henriksson-Larsén K,Lundgren R

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial structure and function in physically active persons with spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that physically active people with spinal cord injury do not have increased subclinical atherosclerosis compared with an age-matched able-bodied group. METHODS:Subjects comprised 28 wheelchair athletes with spinal cord injury (mean age 22 (standard deviation (SD) 3) years) and 24 rec...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0212

    authors: Jae SY,Heffernan KS,Lee M,Fernhall B

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Low-volume high-intensity interval training vs continuous aerobic cycling in patients with chronic heart failure: a pragmatic randomised clinical trial of feasibility and effectiveness.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The health benefits of high-intensity interval training in cardiac rehabilitation warrant further research. We compared the effectiveness of low-volume high-intensity interval training vs continuous aerobic exercise training in chronic heart failure. DESIGN/SETTINGS:Unblinded, two arm parallel design with r...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1278

    authors: Koufaki P,Mercer TH,George KP,Nolan J

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of motor evoked potentials in motor function recovery of upper limb after stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic value of clinical assessment and motor evoked potentials for upper limb strength and functional recovery after acute stroke, and to establish the possible use of motor evoked potentials in rehabilitation. DESIGN:A prospective study. SUBJECTS:Fifty-two patients with hemiparesis we...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0389

    authors: Pizzi A,Carrai R,Falsini C,Martini M,Verdesca S,Grippo A

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • AbobotulinumtoxinA and rehabilitation vs rehabilitation alone in post-stroke spasticity: A cost-utility analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate costs and quality-adjusted life years of rehabilitation combined with abobotulinumtoxinA (aboBoNT-A) (rehab/aboBoNT-A) vs rehabilitation alone (rehab) in post-stroke spasticity in Italy. DESIGN:Based on both Italian National Health Service and societal perspectives, a 2-year cost-utility analy...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2636

    authors: Lazzaro C,Baricich A,Picelli A,Caglioni PM,Ratti M,Santamato A

    更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00

  • Cognitive behavioural therapy for reducing fatigue in post-polio syndrome and in facioscapulohumeral dystrophy: A comparison.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive behavioural therapy does not reduce fatigue in post-polio syndrome, but is effective in facioscapulohumeral dystrophy. This difference in efficacy might be explained by a different role of cognitions in these conditions. OBJECTIVE:To compare fatigue-related cognitions between patients with post-po...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2247

    authors: Koopman FS,Brehm MA,Beelen A,Voet N,Bleijenberg G,Geurts A,Nollet F

    更新日期:2017-07-07 00:00:00

  • Selection for inpatient rehabilitation after severe stroke: what factors influence rehabilitation assessor decision-making?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to identify factors that assessors considered important in decision-making regarding suitability for inpatient rehabilitation after acute severe stroke. DESIGN:Multi-site prospective observational cohort study. SUBJECTS:Consecutive acute, severe stroke patients and their assessors for inpa...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1065

    authors: Hakkennes S,Hill KD,Brock K,Bernhardt J,Churilov L

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spina bifida and sexuality.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate sexual function amongst adult individuals with spina bifida and to register their subjective satisfaction with their sexual life and relationships. SETTING:Department for Spinal Cord Injuries, East Denmark. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:Cohort study. Medical record information, neurological examinati...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1863

    authors: von Linstow ME,Biering-Sørensen I,Liebach A,Lind M,Seitzberg A,Hansen RB,Biering-Sørensen F

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cortical reorganisation and chronic pain: implications for rehabilitation.

    abstract::Recent neuroscientific evidence has revealed that the adult brain is capable of substantial plastic change in such areas as the primary somatosensory cortex that were formerly thought to be modifiable only during early experience. These findings have implications for our understanding of chronic pain. Functional reorg...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/16501960310010179

    authors: Flor H

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • No advantage of plaster casting following carpal tunnel release: A randomized controlled study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of 2 postoperative regimens following carpal tunnel release: plaster casting and elastic bandaging. DESIGN:A randomized controlled study. PATIENTS:Patients with carpal tunnel syndrome and planned surgical carpal tunnel release were invited to participate. METHODS:A total of 94 patien...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2788

    authors: Svegard J,Nordvall Persson A,Zetterlund C,Alkner B

    更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with willingness to use eRehabilitation after stroke: A cross-sectional study among patients, informal caregivers and healthcare professionals.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the increasing availability of eRehabilitation, its use remains limited. The aim of this study was to assess factors associated with willingness to use eRehabilitation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SUBJECTS:Stroke patients, informal caregivers, health-care professionals. METHODS:The survey includ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2586

    authors: Brouns B,Meesters JJL,Wentink MM,de Kloet AJ,Arwert HJ,Boyce LW,Vliet Vlieland TPM,van Bodegom-Vos L

    更新日期:2019-10-04 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of non-surgical interventions for rotator cuff calcific tendinopathy: A systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of non-surgical interventions for rotator cuff calcific tendinopathy. DATA SOURCES:Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane Register of Clinical Trials, PEDro and SPORTDiscus from inception to March 2018, and accompanying reference lists. Peer-reviewed randomized clinical trials of non...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2725

    authors: Simpson M,Pizzari T,Cook T,Wildman S,Lewis J

    更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00

  • Practical considerations for goal attainment scaling during rehabilitation following acquired brain injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Goal attainment scaling represents a unique approach to identifying and quantifying individualized, meaningful treatment outcomes, and its use in the rehabilitation medicine setting is increasing. The aim of this paper is to discuss the available literature for goal attainment scaling in patients with acquire...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0664

    authors: Ertzgaard P,Ward AB,Wissel J,Borg J

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Possible interpretation of subjective complaints in patients with spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse factors related to subjective non-cognitive and cognitive complaints in patients with spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage. SUBJECTS:Twenty-seven patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage and 27 age-, sex- and education-matched healthy controls. METHODS:A battery of cognitive tests measuring visuo-s...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970310017414

    authors: Toomela A,Pulver A,Tomberg T,Orasson A,Tikk A,Asser T

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of home modification services on ability in everyday life for people ageing with disabilities.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of home modifications on self-rated ability in everyday life from various aspects for people ageing with disabilities. METHODS:The study sample was recruited from an agency providing home modification services in Sweden and comprised 73 subjects whose referrals had been approved and who...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0160

    authors: Petersson I,Lilja M,Hammel J,Kottorp A

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Professionals' perceptions of factors affecting implementation and continuation of a physical activity promotion programme in rehabilitation: A qualitative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe professionals' perceptions of factors that facilitate or hamper the implementation and continuation of a physical activity promotion programme in rehabilitation. DESIGN:This study used a qualitative design. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews (n = 22) were conducted with rehabilitation profession...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2220

    authors: Hoekstra F,Hettinga FJ,den Breejen M,Duijf M,van der Woude LHV,Dekker R,van der Schans CP

    更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00

  • Recovery of an injured fornix in a stroke patient.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Knowledge about recovery of an injured fornix following brain injury is limited. We describe here a patient who showed recovery of an injured fornix following stroke. CASE REPORT:A 57-year-old female patient underwent coiling for a ruptured anterior communicating cerebral artery aneurysm, and conservative ma...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1232

    authors: Yeo SS,Jang SH

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Self-efficacy in relation to impairments and activities of daily living disability in elderly patients with stroke: a prospective investigation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this prospective study, undertaken in elderly patients with stroke undergoing rehabilitation, were to determine to what extent fall-related self-efficacy changes over time, its relationships to objectively assessed functions and activities, and the predictive capacity of self-efficacy at di...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970310000836

    authors: Hellström K,Lindmark B,Wahlberg B,Fugl-Meyer AR

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sports participation in adolescents and young adults with myelomeningocele and its role in total physical activity behaviour and fitness.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess sports participation in young adults with myelomeningocele and its association with personal, disease-related and psychosocial factors, physical activity and fitness. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS:Fifty-one persons (26 males) with myelomeningocele , mean age 21.1 (standard deviation 4.5) ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0239

    authors: Buffart LM,van der Ploeg HP,Bauman AE,Van Asbeck FW,Stam HJ,Roebroeck ME,van den Berg-Emons RJ

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Acute and chronic whiplash disorders--a review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review examines acute and chronic whiplash-associated disorders to facilitate assessment, treatment and rehabilitation for further research and evidence-based practices. DESIGN:A review of the literature. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Whiplash-associated disorders account for a large proportion of the overall...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/16501970410030742

    authors: Sterner Y,Gerdle B

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00