Pulmonary function tests before and after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Abstract:

:Pulmonary function tests were performed in 22 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Measurements were made before, 24 h after, and 6 weeks after operation (12 patients). At 24 h postoperatively there were significant decreases in forced expiratory volume in 1 s, vital capacity, functional residual capacity and total lung capacity to 75% (p < 0.001), 73% (p < 0.001), 92% (p = 0.002) and 83% (p < 0.001) of pre-operative values respectively. Inspiratory and expiratory mouth pressures decreased to 66% (p < 0.001) and 63% (p < 0.001) of the pre-operative pressures respectively. There was a reduction in PaO2 (p < 0.01) and an increase in alveolar-arterial gradient (p < 0.001) but no change in PaCO2 at 24 h. The pulmonary function tests measured in the patients who returned after 6 weeks had returned to pre-operative values.

journal_name

Anaesthesia

journal_title

Anaesthesia

authors

Freeman JA,Armstrong IR

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2044.1994.tb14223.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-07-01 00:00:00

pages

579-82

issue

7

eissn

0003-2409

issn

1365-2044

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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