Abstract:
:Hereditary Non-polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) has only recently been found to be linked to genetic loci. Clinical means of characterizing subjects at increased familial risk remain valid. If conservative criteria for HNPCC are not met, there remains a sufficiently high risk to first-degree relatives of colorectal cancer patients as to warrant enhanced surveillance, ideally by means of colonoscopy. Surveillance study data in support of this area presented in the context of the family histories on which such examinations have been based. Yield of endoscopic testing of at-risk subjects from definite HNPCC families is significant, particularly in the setting of the relatively young subjects studied. No direct comparisons exist between HNPCC subjects, those with minimal family history of colorectal cancer, and healthy family history negative controls. Management of colorectal cancer, whether found at surveillance or on the basis of symptoms, is discussed.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Lynch PMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
1641-6issue
4Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Stimulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and release of nitric oxide by tumor cells may play a critical role in cancer development, either by exhibiting tumoricidal effects or by promoting tumor progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In the present study, we investigated four ovarian carcinoma cell...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We herein report a case of locally advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer that achieved a pathological complete response (pCR) with pertuzumab, trastuzumab and docetaxel therapy. A 70-year-old female presented with an elastic hard mass, 5.0 cm in diameter with broad redness and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11530
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Licofelone, a potent antiinflammatory agent has been reported to interfere with the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) signaling pathways with few side-effects. However, the underlying mechanism of licofelone against human cancer is not understood. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human and mouse pros...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary serous-papillary peritoneal carcinoma is able to spread to the retroperitoneal lymph nodes, but there is no evidence of the pattern of lymphatic metastasis. Because of the fact that this tumor entity is indistinguishable histologically from primary serous-papillary ovarian carcinoma, its taxonomic po...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most active fraction (Fr. VI) of antitumor and antiviral pine cone extract was subjected to chemical structure analysis. IR, UV, and ESR spectroscopies, in addition to chromatographic analysis on cellulose-TLC plates, reveal that the major component of Fr. VI includes structures belonging to the lignin family. A c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of secondary chondrosarcoma arising in the ilium showing spontaneous regression after frequent local tumor recurrences followed by multiple surgeries of marginal or intralesional excision. The patient was a 16-year-old boy who had been diagnosed as having multiple exostosis from 9 years of age. He exp...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Glioma-associated oncogene 1 (GLI1) is an important transcription factor in the hedgehog signalling pathway and tumour formation. We evaluated the clinical significance of GLI1 expression as a prognostic factor in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (GC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:GLI1 expression l...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14599
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper describes the generation and characterization of anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibodies (Ab2 MAbs) produced against the MOv19 MAb (Ab1 MAb), which shows a restricted reactivity with human ovarian carcinoma. The Ab2 MAbs were produced by immunizing mice with MOv19 conjugated to syngeneic mouse red blood...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous administration of sodium benzylideneascorbate (SBA) rapidly necrotized inoperable human lung cancer, and induced degeneration of 3'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene-induced rat hepatocellular carcinoma (vacuolar, eosinophilic degeneration, nuclear debris) without affecting the serum glutamic oxaloacetic tr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The utility of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) monotherapy in patients with relapsed small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) has not been fully evaluated. We aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of nab-PTX monotherapy in relapsed SCLC patients, including heavily treated patients. PATIENTS ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14105
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the detection rate of bone metastases and the added value of 11C-acetate (ACE) positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) compared to bone scintigraphy (BS) in high-risk prostate cancer (PC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 66 untreated patients with high-risk ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11246
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Metastasis of unknown primary (MUP) is commonly treated with radiation therapy (RT) to the entire mucosal surfaces and bilateral neck nodes (LN). We report outcomes of oropharynx-targeted RT, retropharyngeal nodes (RPN) and bilateral LN in this context. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Single-Institution retrospective study o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for surgically staged grade 3 endometrial cancer was investigated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-three consecutive patients with grade 3 endometrial cancer (49 with surgical stage I-II disease and 14 with stage III disease) were treated surgically. Posto...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our recent study has demonstrated that B16 melanoma-induced cachexia in mice is inhibited by ponalrestat, an aldose reductase inhibitor, which has the ability to activate lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity both in vitro and in vivo. In this study, the effect of bezafibrate and NO-1886, LPL activators, on B16 melanoma-i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:To identify predictors of local control and survival after whole-brain irradiation (WBI) for cerebral metastases from cancer of unknown primary (CUP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 140 patients receiving WBI alone or following resection, seven factors were investigated including treatment approach, WBI-regime...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12492
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) express various proteins which have been proven to interact with some cellular functions playing a role in cell cycle progression and differentiation. Therefore, these viral gene products might be candidates for interfering with IFN-mediated antiproliferative actions. Condyloma biopsies f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural specificities of the natural polyamines putrescine (Put), spermidine (Spd) and spermine (Spm) for cell growth are rather stringent, suggesting that appropriate structural analogues of these polycations could serve as potential antineoplastic agents via polyamine antagonism. Norspermidine (Nspd), a homol...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the ability of ultrasound (US)-guided vacuum-assisted breast excision (VAE) to remove Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) ≥3 breast lesions in order to analyze US features most frequently associated with complete excision. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 266 BI-RADS ≥3 lesions without mic...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14125
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of primary intracranial alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) in the right temporal lobe of a 51-year-old male. ARMS is one of 3 histological subtypes of rhabdomyosarcoma that most commonly presents in older children and younger adults. To our knowledge, there have been no prior published reports of p...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13441
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-CAR1 is a human carcinoma cell line established from a brain metastasis. The tumour cells overexpress EGFR and contain an amplified EGFR gene. In vitro in the presence of 5% human serum the tumour cells grow as adherent cells in monolayer. Shortly after exposure to EGF a large number of tumour cells round up and det...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The circadian rhythm-modulated delivery of anticancer drugs has been shown to reduce toxicity and improve anticancer efficacy. The aim of this phase I trial was to compare the feasibility and tolerability of carboplatin (CBDCA) administered at circadian-modulated or flat infusion rate in 24 patients with advanced canc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation testing is standard-of-care for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Outcomes of second-/third-line compared to first-line tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have shown conflicting results. We investigated utilization of molecular diagnostics and th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12235
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Bevacizumab (BV) has been used for the treatment of recurrent glioblastoma. However, it also induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in glioblastoma cells, which compromises its efficacy. BATF2 (basic leucine zipper ATF-like transcription factor 2), a multi-target transcriptional repressor, has b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11821
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The main objective of the present study was to evaluate the significance of apoptosis in the Fletcher's risk classification for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Apoptotic cells were identified by immunostaining for single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). We assigned each GIST to one o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12542
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different techniques [reduction of a tetrazolium derivative (MTT) and 3HTdR uptake assays] were compared in order to evaluate the cytotoxic effects of different chemotherapeutic agents in vitro. The cytotoxicities of Melphalan, hexamethylmelamine and seven derivatives, and daunorubicin were measured on P388D1 mous...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the selection of patients responding well to lentinan, we performed two immunological analysis of patients. Flow cytometric analysis was obtained from peripheral blood lymphocytes; the patients who had greater than 2.5 ratio of [CD11(-) CD8(+)/CD11(+) CD8(+) after treatment]/[CD11(-) CD8(+)/CD11(+) CD8(+) before t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:UNC5C, one of the Netrin-1 receptors, belongs to the functional dependence receptor family, members of which share the ability to induce apoptosis in the absence of their ligands. Recently, two reports indicated that UNC5C methylation was closely associated with loss of gene expression in colorectal cancer. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biodegradable loaded systems are promising devices for controlled and sustained release of anticancer drugs to brain tumours. We investigated the influence of drug-release profiles of 5-fluorouracil-loaded microspheres designed for the treatment of malignant gliomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:2.5 mg 5-FU delive...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cultures from 30 human gliomas (26 high grade, 3 low grade, and one oligoastrocytoma) were studied to examine the mixture of cells that make up the outgrowth, and their interactions. GFAP + ve Fibronectin - ve cells had a predominantly process forming (PF) morphology and formed complex networks around explants...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sarcomatoid carcinoma cell line (SAR-HCV) was established from a malignant liver lesion of a patient infected with hepatitis C virus. SAR-HCV cells were successfully xenografted in SCID mice. Vimentin was strongly positive in cultured SAR-HCV cells, the primary tumour lesion and the xenografts. Hepatocyte paraffin 1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00