Abstract:
:The properties of small monochromatic targets as accommodative stimuli are not well understood. We used a dynamic optometer to record accommodation responses to monochromatic disc targets (1.0-27.3 min arc) and to a Maltese cross. Accommodation responded adequately to points as small as 13.6 min arc. The response to these small targets is relevant to the question of whether the Stiles-Crawford (SC) effect could provide a stimulus to accommodation. Previous studies have used pupil apodizing filters to neutralise the natural SC function and so determine how visual performance or accommodation is influenced by the SC effect. However, these filters cannot correct for known inhomogeneities in the SC function across the retina for extended targets. Therefore, we calculated the SC function inhomogeneities across the retinal image of a smaller 13.6-min arc target. Unfortunately, even this small target is too large to permit a homogenous SC function across its extent. Alternatives to the apodizing filter approach are discussed.
journal_name
Vision Resjournal_title
Vision researchauthors
Kruger PB,Stark LR,Nguyen HNdoi
10.1016/j.visres.2004.06.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
2757-67issue
24eissn
0042-6989issn
1878-5646pii
S0042-6989(04)00323-2journal_volume
44pub_type
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