Abstract:
:Long-term variation in the frequency of myocardial ischemia during daily activity in patients with coronary artery disease who do not experience symptomatic changes has not been documented. Because at one point in time, the magnitude of such ischemia is strongly related to the ischemic threshold measured during exercise testing, this study was undertaken to determine whether patients with stable coronary artery disease show long-term variations in the frequency and duration of myocardial ischemia and to establish whether such variability is related to parallel changes in the ischemic threshold during exercise testing. Forty consecutive patients (mean age 61 +/- 8 years) who showed a stable clinical course over greater than or equal to 12 months were studied with a repeat exercise treadmill test and ambulatory electrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring after withdrawal of antianginal medications. The ischemic threshold was determined as the exercise time at 1 mm of ST segment depression. The mean interval to both follow-up evaluations was 15 +/- 3 months. Among the 23 patients with myocardial ischemia on ambulatory ECG monitoring at initial evaluation, the number and duration of ischemic episodes at follow-up were increased in 5 patients (mean increase 3.6 +/- 2 episodes and 123 +/- 98 min), unchanged in 1 patient and decreased in 17 patients (mean decrease 2.6 +/- 2 episodes and 98 +/- 72 min). Of the 17 patients without ischemic episodes at initial evaluation, 3 had evidence of ischemia on follow-up ambulatory ECG monitoring.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
J Am Coll Cardioljournal_title
Journal of the American College of Cardiologyauthors
Panza JA,Quyyumi AA,Diodati JG,Callahan TS,Bonow RO,Epstein SEdoi
10.1016/s0735-1097(10)80261-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-03-01 00:00:00pages
500-6issue
3eissn
0735-1097issn
1558-3597pii
S0735-1097(10)80261-Xjournal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to develop quality indicators (QIs) for outpatient management of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients. BACKGROUND:There are no published QIs to promote quality measurement and improvement for ACHD patients. METHODS:Working groups of ACHD experts reviewed published data and Unite...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2013.07.099
更新日期:2013-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the safety and efficacy of interventional catheterization performed early after congenital heart surgery. BACKGROUND:Transcatheter interventions performed in the early postoperative period are viewed as high risk. To date, there have been limited published data regar...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2003.10.051
更新日期:2004-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::The appropriateness and timing of mitral valve surgery in patients with advanced heart failure and severe mitral regurgitation remains controversial. Recent surgical results provide evidence for beneficial effects on left ventricular remodeling and functional capacity. Given the absence of randomized trials comparing ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2009.08.059
更新日期:2010-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Silent myocardial ischemia is common in unstable angina, but its prognostic significance is unknown. Fifty-two (42 with subsequent angiography) of 81 patients prospectively evaluated for unstable angina had ambulatory electrocardiographic (Holter) recordings analyzed by compact analog technique after they had received...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(87)80152-3
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Life-threatening heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is treated with the alternative nonheparin anticoagulants argatroban, lepirudin, or danaparoid. Frequently, the pentasaccharide fondaparinux is used off-label. OBJECTIVES:The authors sought to investigate the safety and efficacy of the different antico...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.09.1099
更新日期:2017-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to elucidate referral patterns and barriers to adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) care, as perceived by pediatric cardiologists (PCs). BACKGROUND:Management guidelines recommend that care of adults with moderate/complex congenital heart disease be guided by clinicians trained in ACHD. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.09.015
更新日期:2012-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to evaluate the safety and feasibility of zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation in focal atherosclerotic lesions of the internal pudendal arteries among men with erectile dysfunction (ED) and a suboptimal response to phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors. BACKGROUND:ED, a common condition, is of...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.08.1016
更新日期:2012-12-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the 3-year efficacy and safety of biodegradable polymer with permanent polymer stents and of everolimus-eluting stents (EES) with sirolimus-eluting stents (SES). BACKGROUND:Biodegradable polymer drug-eluting stents (DES) offer potential for enhanced late outcomes in comp...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.06.027
更新日期:2011-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A randomized trial was done to compare single-chamber atrial (AAI) and dual-chamber (DDD) pacing in patients with sick sinus syndrome (SSS). Primary end points were changes in left atrial (LA) size and left ventricular (LV) size and function as measured by M-mode echocardiography. BACKGROUND:In patients wit...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00757-5
更新日期:2003-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of enoxaparin (ENOX) versus unfractionated heparin (UFH) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) receiving fibrinolytic therapy with and without clopidogrel. BACKGROUND:The efficacy and safety of ENOX and clopidog...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.01.092
更新日期:2007-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Intermediate-risk (submassive) pulmonary embolism (PE) describes normotensive patients with evidence of right ventricular compromise, whereas high-risk (massive) PE comprises those who have experienced hemodynamic decompensation with hypotension, cardiogenic shock, or cardiac arrest. Together, these 2 syndromes repres...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.05.028
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::It has previously been shown that analysis of coronary morphology can separate unstable from stable angina. An eccentric stenosis with a narrow neck or irregular borders, or both, is very common in patients who present with acute unstable angina, whereas it is rare in patients with stable angina. To extend these obser...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80207-2
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to compare changes in coronary endothelial function, systemic endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels, and vascular remodeling in heart transplant recipients randomized to cyclosporin A (CyA) or tacrolimus (Tac) immunosuppression. BACKGROUND:Functional endothelial abnormalities and intimal thickening ar...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.10.073
更新日期:2006-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to compare 3-year risk-adjusted survival in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. BACKGROUND:Coronary artery bypass graft surgery and angioplasty are two common treatments for coronary artery disease....
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00540-3
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine the effect of antioxidant supplementation on the susceptibility of low density lipoprotein (LDL) to oxidation in patients with established cardiovascular disease (CVD). BACKGROUND:Data are inconsistent regarding the role of antioxidant nutrients in the prevention of CVD. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00188-5
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the use of high energy ultrasound as an alternative energy for angioplasty, an experimental ultrasonic angioplasty device was developed. The device was studied in two bioassay systems: an in vitro system for the disruption of atherosclerotic plaques and thrombi and an in vivo system for the recanalizati...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(90)90651-5
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to investigate the angiographic or intracoronary Doppler variables of stenosis severity that best correlate with the results of dipyridamole echocardiography. BACKGROUND:Quantitative coronary angiography and intracoronary Doppler flow velocity assessments are the commonly used techniques f...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00557-3
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was performed to assess whether angiography six months after coronary balloon angioplasty or stent implantation has an influence on clinical management and one-year outcome. BACKGROUND:The Benestent II study randomized 827 patients to balloon angioplasty or stent implantation. A subrandomization ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00380-0
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 333 patients arriving within 6 h of the onset of suspected or proven but uncomplicated myocardial infarction were randomized to treatment by either the prophylactic or the selective lidocaine strategy. Patients were monitored for 24 h. The major end points were sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillat...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(88)90427-5
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The St. Jude valve is a new bileaflet disc cardiac valve prosthesis designed to avoid some of the hemodynamic drawbacks of other prostheses. The in vivo flow characteristics of the St. Jude aortic valve (42 patients) were studied and compared with those of three other commonly used aortic prostheses. Björk-Shiley (12 ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80015-7
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has a strong relationship with incident cardiovascular disease (CVD), few studies have examined whether NT-proBNP adds to risk prediction algorithms, particularly in women. OBJECTIVES:This study sought to evaluate the relationship between NT-pro...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.04.089
更新日期:2014-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::To be of clinical value in the treatment of heart failure, a drug must permit patients either to feel better or to live longer, or both. Yet, because the assessment of both quality and quantity of life is difficult, many investigators have proposed using alternate measures (namely, surrogate end points) that may indic...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90487-l
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to review the prognostic value of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging findings for future cardiovascular events in patients with a recent myocardial infarction (MI) and patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease (CAD). Although the diagnostic value of CMR findings is estab...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2013.11.048
更新日期:2014-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::The short-term effects of oral diltiazem on hemodynamics and distribution of cardiac output at rest and during semiupright bicycle exercise were evaluated in eight patients with stable effort angina on long-term beta 1-adrenergic blockade. Cardiac output and iliofemoral blood flow were measured using thermodilution. T...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(90)90198-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the rate-related change in exercise-induced ST segment depression using the exercise ST segment/heart rate slope and ST segment/heart rate index can improve the accuracy of the exercise electrocardiogram (ECG) for the identification of patients with coronary artery disease, recognition of patients with ana...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00085-i
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction in excess calories and improvement in dietary composition may prevent many primary and secondary cardiovascular events. Current guidelines recommend diets high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and legumes; moderate in low-fat dairy and seafood; and low in processed meats, sugar-sweetened beverages,...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.019
更新日期:2018-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance of coronary occlusive thrombus to thrombolytic therapy, found in some patients with acute myocardial infarction, may be due to the presence of platelet-rich coronary clot. Reperfusion therapy in such patients may require the development and evaluation of alternative strategies in animal models. Therefore, p...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(90)90327-l
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the feasibility and cost-saving potential of substituting outpatient for inpatient cardiac catheterization, 986 consecutive procedures were studied at a large referral hospital. Patients were classified prospectively as to their eligibility for outpatient cardiac catheterization according to published gui...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(10)80066-x
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated whether use of low-dose enteric-coated (EC) aspirin for secondary prevention of cardiovascular events has sufficient bioavailability to achieve complete platelet cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition in all individuals. BACKGROUND:Aspirin reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.06.058
更新日期:2005-10-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We describe the baseline characteristics and clinical course of patients who had an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) during their hospital stay. BACKGROUND:In comparison with patients who had an AMI outside of the hospital (prehospital AMI), the data on patients who had an AMI in the hospital are poorly de...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00629-x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00